geschrieben in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010330 https://www.geonames.org/2510769">Spanien</placeName> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><date xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" calendar="#gregorian" when="1799-05">Mai 1799</date> <add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left">I<supplied cert="high">.</supplied> </add><hi xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#u"><sic>Parallismus</sic> der Schichten</hi>. an <persName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000264 http://d-nb.info/gnd/104260106">Freiesleben</persName> <note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="right" hand="#author">Corrigire in <choice> <abbr>Anmerk.</abbr> <expan>Anmerkungen</expan> </choice> <lb />das Streichen nach <lb />declination der Mag<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />netnadel, welche <lb />aber von <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009764 https://www.geonames.org/2766824">Salzburg</placeName> <lb />bis <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010330 https://www.geonames.org/2510769">Spanien</placeName> nicht <lb />4–5° Unterschied be<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />trägt.</note>Sollte das Glük mir versagt sein, <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#ow">mich</del> <add place="across">nach</add> </subst> meiner Rük<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />kunft aus <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002429">Amerika</placeName> selbst <ref xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="dcad77d5-5fdc-4a20-ad77-d55fdcba204b" corresp="#b2c5ecaa-69a2-4ca8-85ec-aa69a2cca81a" type="editorialNote">mein großes Werk über <lb />die Konstruktion des Erdkörpers <choice> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>Schicht.</abbr> <expan>Schichtung</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> Lagerung <lb />der Gebirgsmassen</ref><note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="b2c5ecaa-69a2-4ca8-85ec-aa69a2cca81a" corresp="#dcad77d5-5fdc-4a20-ad77-d55fdcba204b" type="editorial" resp="#Beck_2013 #CT">In seiner <quote>Skizze einer Geologischen Schilderung des südlichen Amerika</quote> (<bibl corresp="https://edition-humboldt.de/DHAZSS7Z">Humboldt 1802</bibl>) spricht Humboldt auch im Anschluß an den französischen Geographen <persName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0003732 http://d-nb.info/gnd/104228512">Philipp Buache</persName> von der <quote>Zeichnung eines Risses vom <hi rendition="#i">Gezimmer der Erde</hi></quote> (ebd., <ref target="https://www.deutschestextarchiv.de/humboldt_skizze01_1802/4">312</ref>). In Verbindung mit dem Abschluss dieses in zwei Teilen erschienenen Artikels wurde in den <hi rendition="#i">Allgemeinen geographischen Ephemeriden</hi> (5. Stück des 9. Bandes, 1802) eine zum Text gehörige <ref target="http://zs.thulb.uni-jena.de/rsc/viewer/jportal_derivate_00201012/AGE_1802_Bd09_%200401.tif">Abbildung mit dem Titel <quote>Gezimmer der Erde in <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010380 https://www.geonames.org/6255150">Südamerika</placeName> oder Darstellung des respectiven Alters der Schichten des Urgebirges und Flözgebirges auf den <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000468">Cordilleren von Venezuela</placeName> und <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008124 https://www.geonames.org/3630678">Parima</placeName> und in den großen Thälern des <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010593 https://www.geonames.org/3631298">Orinoko</placeName> und <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010499 https://www.geonames.org/3407729">Amazonen[-]Flusses</placeName></quote></ref> veröffentlicht.</note> auszuarbeiten, so bitte ich <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Dich<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> lieber <persName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000264 http://d-nb.info/gnd/104260106">Freiesleben</persName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> die <ref xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="d9ddf746-8b35-4fbb-9df7-468b35efbb01" corresp="#dc85d6f1-382e-4fc9-85d6-f1382eefc9d9" type="editorialNote">2 Punkte <choice> <sic>Idendität</sic> <corr cert="high">Identität</corr> </choice> <lb /><choice> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> Parallelismus der Schichten in ein helles Licht <lb />zu sezen. Besonders das lezte, denn die Identität <lb />ist ja unser gemeinschaftliches Werk.</ref><note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="dc85d6f1-382e-4fc9-85d6-f1382eefc9d9" corresp="#d9ddf746-8b35-4fbb-9df7-468b35efbb01" type="editorial" resp="#Beck_2013 #CT #DE">Unter dem „Gesetz der Identität“ verstand Humboldt folgendes: Die Aufeinanderfolge der Flözschichten, die man für eine Eigentümlichkeit einiger besonders gründlich untersuchter Regionen, z. B. <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009366 https://www.geonames.org/2822542">Thüringen</placeName>s und <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005512 https://www.geonames.org/11609031">Derbyshire</placeName>s, hielt, sei in Wirklichkeit überall in derselben Weise erfolgt, es gäbe daher eine Identität der Schichten, aus der man schließen müsse, „daß dieselben Ablagerungen auf der ganzen Oberfläche der Erde zu gleicher Zeit erfolgt sind“ (<bibl corresp="https://edition-humboldt.de/DHAZSS7Z">Humboldt 1802</bibl>, <ref target="https://www.deutschestextarchiv.de/humboldt_skizze01_1802/5">313</ref>). – Im folgenden wird dieses Gesetz vom Verfasser nicht mehr erwähnt. In dem vorliegenden Manuskript (das Hanno Beck in seiner Teil-Edition 1957 als <quote>literarisches Testament</quote> bezeichnete) betont Humboldt die Mitwirkung <persName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000264 http://d-nb.info/gnd/104260106">Freiesleben</persName>s und <persName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0003735 http://d-nb.info/gnd/116817569">v. Buch</persName>s in diesem Bereich, 1801 (d. h. in dem zuerst auf Französisch erschienen Aufsatz zur <quote>Skizze einer Geologischen Schilderung des südlichen Amerika</quote>, <bibl corresp="https://edition-humboldt.de/TMKZP78I">Humboldt 1801c</bibl>) bekennt er, das Verdienst gehöre hier vor allem <persName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000264 http://d-nb.info/gnd/104260106">Freiesleben</persName>, <persName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0003735 http://d-nb.info/gnd/116817569">Buch</persName> und <persName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013680 http://d-nb.info/gnd/117572349">Gruner</persName>.</note> Was ist wun<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />derbarer als dieser Parallellismus, diese <add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left"><metamark />geheimnißvolle </add>Gleichmäßig<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />keit <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s"><unclear reason="covered" cert="high">der</unclear></del> <add place="superlinear"><subst> <add place="across"><choice> <sic><del rendition="#s">der</del></sic> <corr cert="high">der</corr> </choice></add> </subst></add> </subst> Anziehungskräfte in den entferntesten <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Regionen. Sieht man nur einen kleinen Erdstrich <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />(<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> vollends studirt<del xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#s"><metamark /></del> man, wie gewöhnlich, eine <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />der erzführenden Lagerstätten nahe, wo die <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Gänge das Fallen verändern)<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> so scheint alles <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Unordnung, mehr Ausnahme als Regel.<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="right" hand="#author">Bei der Identität der Schichten muß ausdrüklich <lb />gesagt werden, daß viele dieser Ideen meinen Freunden <lb /><persName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000264 http://d-nb.info/gnd/104260106">Freiesleben</persName> und <persName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0003735 http://d-nb.info/gnd/116817569">Buch</persName> gemeinschaftlich gehören, daß wir uns <lb />die Ideen so nach und nach communicirt, daß schwer abzu<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />sondern ist<supplied cert="high">,</supplied> was einem jeden gehört. Das meiste Licht hat mir <lb />die Entdekkung<note place="left" hand="#author"><metamark />wie <lb />wir jezt <lb />wissen<supplied cert="low">,</supplied> <lb />grund<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />falsch! <lb /><date when="1839" calendar="#gregorian">1839</date></note> gegeben<supplied cert="high">,</supplied> daß der hohe Alpenkalkstein Zech<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />stein mit mehrfach wiederholten Mergelschieferschichten ist <choice> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> <lb />diese Entdekung machte ich bei <ref xml:id="da351f14-0d56-4ebe-b51f-140d56bebe0f" corresp="#fee32c17-95f7-4fa2-a32c-1795f70fa267" type="editorialNote">meiner ersten Reise in Ober<placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005174 https://www.geonames.org/2951839">baiern</placeName><supplied cert="high">,</supplied> <lb />ich glaube<supplied cert="high">,</supplied> <date notBefore="1792-09-01" notAfter="1792-11-30" cert="high" calendar="#gregorian">Herbst 1792</date></ref><note xml:id="fee32c17-95f7-4fa2-a32c-1795f70fa267" corresp="#da351f14-0d56-4ebe-b51f-140d56bebe0f" type="editorial" resp="#DE #CT">Siehe dazu den Chronologie-Eintrag vom <ref target="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002725">22. September 1792</ref>, insbesondere den ebd. wiedergegebenen Abschnitt zur Reise durch Oberbayern vom <date when="1792-09-29" calendar="#gregorian">29. September</date> bis nach dem <date when="1792-10-12" calendar="#gregorian">12. Oktober 1792</date>.</note>.</note> Durchreist <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />man, wie mir oft geglükt, in wenigen Wochen <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><measure xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" quantity="100" unit="meile">100 Meilen</measure> lange Erdstriche, so wird das Gesez <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />deutlich. Zwei Hauptstreichen uranfänglicher Gebirgs<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />massen fallen mir <add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="right"><subst> <del rendition="#s"><metamark />in</del> <add place="intralinear"><metamark />in</add> </subst> der hohen Euro<lb break="no" />päischen <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002402 https://www.geonames.org/2661786">Alpen</placeName>kette<choice> <sic>.</sic> <corr type="deleted" /> </choice></add> besonders auf, 1) eines <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#ow">2</del> <add place="across">3</add> </subst>–4 <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> am häufigsten 3,4 gegen Nord<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">-</supplied>West fallend, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><del xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#s"><choice> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice></del> dies scheint die allgemeinste Beziehung der Ge<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />birgsmassen in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005696 https://www.geonames.org/6255148">Europa</placeName> zu sein. Siehe <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>mn.</abbr> <expan>meine</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Beobacht.</abbr> <expan>Beobachtungen</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> Nachrichten vom <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004771 https://www.geonames.org/2926978">Fichtelgebirge</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018512 https://www.geonames.org/3181959">Bochetta</placeName> bei <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010840 https://www.geonames.org/6542282">Genua</placeName>, die <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010159 https://www.geonames.org/3085294">Schneekoppe</placeName>, die <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010179 https://www.geonames.org/2658434">Schweiz</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010798 https://www.geonames.org/3336902">Gallicien</placeName>, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005285">Böhmen</placeName>. Ist das Fallen auch bisweilen verändert gegen Süd<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />wie in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009409 https://www.geonames.org/2763586">Tirol</placeName> und <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0017263 https://www.geonames.org/2810172">Westerwald</placeName>, so bleibt doch <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Streichen, dieselbe Anziehung<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> welche die Richtung <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />der Theile bestim̅te, bleibt. 2<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>.</orig> <reg>)</reg> </choice> Hat eine Ge<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />birgsart in <measure xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" quantity="40" unit="quadratmeile">40</measure>–<measure xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" quantity="60" unit="quadratmeile">60 <choice> <abbr>□ M.</abbr> <expan>Quadratmeilen</expan> </choice></measure> ein bestimtes Streichen <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">findet sich</del> <add place="intralinear">verläßt sie</add> </subst> bisweilen diese <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Bestimmtheit, so finde ich meist wieder ein Gesez <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />in der Ausnahme. Man findet nicht alte <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> große <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Thonschiefergebirge<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> die bald <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 1–3–6–11 streichen<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />nein<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> die Ausnahme (das inverse Streichen) <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />hält eine Regel <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> meist ist die <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 8–9. <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />In dieser Materie ist zu bemerken, daß im̅er <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />von einem Blik aufs Ganze die Rede ist, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />von dem veränderten Streichen großer Gebirgsmassen. Man will den Kontur<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> die Physi<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">o</supplied>gnomie <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">einer</del> <add place="superlinear">zweier</add> </subst> Gebirgsketten zeichnen – man folgt <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />nicht ängstlich jeder Spalte, jeder Krümung, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />es fragt sich<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> ob beide im Ganzen Gleich<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />heit der Umrisse haben. <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Uebergangsthonschiefer am <choice> <abbr>nördl.</abbr> <expan>nördlichen</expan> </choice> Abhange <lb />des <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004771 https://www.geonames.org/2926978">Fichtelgebirges</placeName> bei <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0017414 https://www.geonames.org/2953334">Steeben</placeName>, <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018087 https://www.geonames.org/2878114">Lichtenberg</placeName></cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><choice> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 3,4 gen <choice> <abbr>S.</abbr> <expan>Septentrio</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>Oc.</abbr> <expan>Occidens</expan> </choice><supplied cert="high">.</supplied></cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Granit am <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007785 https://www.geonames.org/2858305">Ochsenkopf</placeName></cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><choice> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 3,2.</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><subst> <del rendition="#s">G<gap reason="covered" unit="chars" quantity="1" /></del> <add place="intralinear">Glimerschiefer</add> </subst> um <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018653 https://www.geonames.org/2775220">Inspruk</placeName></cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> <figDesc xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> <figDesc xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> a, e, <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> h Kalkstein. b <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> d Thonschiefer. c Serpentin. f Sand<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />stein. g Sand. k Thonschiefer. l Gyps<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> uranfänglicher. m Gneis. <add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left">II B<supplied cert="high">.</supplied> </add>an <persName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000264 http://d-nb.info/gnd/104260106">Freiesleben</persName>. Plan des Werks, wie ich es auszuarbeiten gedachte. Nach <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>mn.</abbr> <expan>meinem</expan> </choice> Tode können natürlich nur die Materialien dem <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Publikum mitgetheilt werden. <ref xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="b980ecc0-8efd-4f6c-80ec-c08efd3f6ccc" corresp="#e26b27ab-1ad3-4be0-ab27-ab1ad3fbe0f8" type="editorialNote">Das Werk sollte bloß <lb />eine Uebersicht im Großen, etwa wie <persName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0015582 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118608339">Schlözer</persName>s <bibl corresp="https://edition-humboldt.de/G992W3M6">Weltge<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />schichte</bibl> sein</ref><note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="e26b27ab-1ad3-4be0-ab27-ab1ad3fbe0f8" corresp="#b980ecc0-8efd-4f6c-80ec-c08efd3f6ccc" type="editorial" resp="#Beck_2013">Immer wieder betont Humboldt, daß „von einem Blick aufs Ganze die Rede ist“, und verrät damit eine Einstellung, die bis an sein Lebensende für ihn charakteristisch bleiben sollte.</note> – also nur ein kleiner Octavband – eine <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Orientirung<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> die über die vorhandenen <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> künftigen <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>geognost.</abbr> <expan>geognostischen</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Schriften <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#ow">Li</del> <add place="across">(</add> </subst>in denen der Erdkörper so kurios <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> bunt <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />geschildert wird) Licht verbreiten soll. Nach der <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>allgem.</abbr> <expan>allgemeinen</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Uebersicht sollten dann in kleinen Abschnitten einzelne <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Gemälde kleiner Gebirgsmassen folgen. In der Geognosie<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> wie sie jezt geschrieben wird, sind 2 Dinge <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />mit einander verwechselt, der <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>statist.</abbr> <expan>statistisch</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">-</supplied><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>geograph.</abbr> <expan>geographische</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> der <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>histor.</abbr> <expan>historische</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Theil, wie der Erdkörper gestaltet ist und wie er so ge<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />worden. Darum ist Geognosie eine Streitwissenschaft. Der <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>geograph.</abbr> <expan>geographische</expan> </choice> Theil kann abgesondert behandelt werden<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> ist wegen <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Bergbau ohnedies der nüzlichste <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> ob Porphyrschiefer einen <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Farrenkraut<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">-</supplied>Abdruk enthält, ob Kalkstein in Basalt vor<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />kom̅t<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> darüber kann nie Streit sein – da zum <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>histor.</abbr> <expan>historischen</expan> </choice> Theil <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />keine andern Monumente als die jezige Beschaffenheit <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />der Erde da sind, so kann also der <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>histor.</abbr> <expan>historische</expan> </choice> Theil, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />die Erdgeschichte<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> erst dann <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>geognost.</abbr> <expan>geognostisch</expan> </choice> behandelt wer<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />den, wenn die Erdbeschreibung vorhanden ist.<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="right" hand="#author"><metamark />Dieselben Schich<lb break="no" />ten, welche man in <lb />einem durch Bergbau auf<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />ges<supplied cert="high">c</supplied>hlossenen Flözgebirge <lb />erkennt, findet man <lb />unwidersprechlich über <lb />einen großen Theil <lb />des festen Erdkörpers <lb />verbreitet. <ref xml:id="ae9ea2ca-8def-454c-9ea2-ca8deff54c57" corresp="#f6d7c63e-691a-41bd-97c6-3e691ae1bd5e" type="editorialNote">Dieser Ver<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />breitung zu folgen <lb /><choice> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> dem künftigen <lb />Beobachter auf die <lb />Spur zu helfen, <lb />war der Zwek die<lb break="no" />ser Schrift.</ref><note xml:id="f6d7c63e-691a-41bd-97c6-3e691ae1bd5e" corresp="#ae9ea2ca-8def-454c-9ea2-ca8deff54c57" type="editorial" resp="#Beck_2013">Hier kündigt sich bereits das zukünftige geographische Arbeitsprogramm Humboldts an.</note></note> Vermuthungen über das Innere d<subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#ow"><gap reason="covered" unit="chars" quantity="2" /></del> <add place="across">es</add> </subst> Erdkörpers – <ref xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="e44a0c34-7e3b-4259-8a0c-347e3be2595c" corresp="#b06a6482-3fad-41ea-aa64-823fadf1ea21" type="editorialNote"><persName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013992 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118903217">Maskelyne</persName></ref><note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="b06a6482-3fad-41ea-aa64-823fadf1ea21" corresp="#e44a0c34-7e3b-4259-8a0c-347e3be2595c" type="editorial" resp="#Beck_2013"><persName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013992 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118903217">Nevil Maskelyne</persName> beobachtete 1761 den Venusdurchgang auf <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009941 https://www.geonames.org/3370750">St. Helena</placeName>, 1769 in <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010917 https://www.geonames.org/2647937">Greenwich</placeName>. 1772 schlug er der <orgName resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000583 http://d-nb.info/gnd/39272-8">Royal Society</orgName> vor, durch die auf zwei Pendel wirkende Massenanziehung eines Berges die Dichte der Erde zu bestimmen.</note> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Metall<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> Dichte. Ob unter der <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005696 https://www.geonames.org/6255148">Europ</placeName>äischen Erdrinde (wie <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Magneterschein.</abbr> <expan>Magneterscheinungen</expan> </choice> vermuthen lassen) etwas andres als unter <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">Europa</del> <add place="intralinear"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002578">Asien</placeName></add> </subst> vorhanden. Die nakte<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> unbedekte des Erdkörpers <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />ist überall Granit, Gneiß <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> Glimerschiefer. Richtung des <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Europäischen Hochgebirges <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 4. Mittlere Höhe. Einzelne Höhen<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />wie <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <sic>das</sic> <corr cert="high">daß</corr> </choice> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008955 https://www.geonames.org/3181986">Montblanc</placeName> am <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>westl.</abbr> <expan>westlichen</expan> </choice> Ende steht, zufällig. Zusam<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />menhang mit <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008509 https://www.geonames.org/3112616">Pyrenäen</placeName> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0020898 https://www.geonames.org/792963">Hämus</placeName>. Eine hohe Granitkette <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />ging noch durchs <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008895 https://www.geonames.org/363196">Mittelmeer</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">:</supplied> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000469 https://www.geonames.org/3023519">Corsika</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008616 https://www.geonames.org/2514239">Majorka</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010123 https://www.geonames.org/2523228">Sardinien</placeName>. <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Eingewachs.</abbr> <expan>Eingewachsene</expan> </choice> Stükke im Granit<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> ob älter, vermuthen läßt<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> was <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />darunter. Großkörniger Granit mit großen Feldspat<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>xlen</orig> <reg>kristallen</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <sic><unclear reason="illegible" cert="low">wo</unclear></sic> <corr type="deleted" /> </choice> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> einerlei Formation, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010801 https://www.geonames.org/562153">Gallicien</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008509 https://www.geonames.org/3112616">Pyrenäen</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0020492 https://www.geonames.org/2926982">Fichtelberg</placeName>, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005285">Böhmen</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010152 https://www.geonames.org/3066138">Schlesien</placeName>. Feinkörniger scheint älter. Geschichteter Granit<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="right" hand="#author"><placeName resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005677 https://www.geonames.org/3123504">Escuriel</placeName></note> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007785 https://www.geonames.org/2858305">Ochsenkopf</placeName>, <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">Gall</del> <add place="intralinear"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005558 https://www.geonames.org/2935393">Drachenfels</placeName></add> </subst> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>..</orig> <reg>…</reg> </choice> Kugeln <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018733 https://www.geonames.org/7602574">Seyfen</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010798 https://www.geonames.org/3336902">Gallicien</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Granit, der Spekstein, Kobelt, Zinn, und Eisenglim̅er als <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>wesentl.</abbr> <expan>wesentliche</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Gemengtheil<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">e</supplied> hat. Formationen. Titanium. Zinngeschiebe <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />an Ufer des alten Meeres geschwemmt, fehlt in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010179 https://www.geonames.org/2658434">Schweiz</placeName> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009409 https://www.geonames.org/2763586">Tyrol</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied><note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="right" hand="#author">Wolfram.</note> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Physiognomik, Hämisphären, K<unclear xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" reason="illegible" cert="low">u</unclear>geloberfläche, große Plateaux<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Enthält Gold fein eingemengt, allein fest in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010330 https://www.geonames.org/2510769">Spanien</placeName> (<persName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Fernand<supplied cert="high">e</supplied>z</persName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">)</supplied>, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />daher Goldwäschen. Bleiglanz<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> ein Stük einzeln in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009940 https://www.geonames.org/2658828">Gotthard</placeName>er <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Granit<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <persName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000264 http://d-nb.info/gnd/104260106">Freiesleben</persName> – Im Hochgebirge <del xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#s"><unclear reason="covered" cert="low">wechsl</unclear></del>wechselt Granit<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="right" hand="#author">Graphit, <lb />Molybdän</note> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />mit Glimerschiefer und Gneiß ab. Diese machen nur vom <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Hochgebirge entfernt einzelne Gebirge aus. Syenit bisweilen <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />im Granit, so alt als der Granit. Hölen (Bergkristall)<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> unge<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />heure Gangklüfte, wo viele Gänge sich zusammenscharen im <pb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" n="3v" /> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Granit, wegen des Sizes der Vulkane wichtig. <del xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#s"><unclear reason="covered" cert="high">Uran</unclear></del>Partikuläre Formationen im <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Europ.</abbr> <expan>Europäischen</expan> </choice> Granit<unclear xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" reason="illegible" cert="low"><subst> <del rendition="#ow">:</del> <add place="across"> <choice> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice></add> </subst></unclear> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left">Syenit, Gneiß:</add> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Uranfängl.</abbr> <expan>Uranfänglicher</expan> </choice> Gyps, Körniger Kalkstein, Hornblendschiefer … <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Quarzlager mit Glim̅er und Cyanit, (in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010330 https://www.geonames.org/2510769">Spanien</placeName> ganze <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Quarzberge) Tremolith<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> fast aller körniger Kalkstein. <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />– <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">Au<unclear reason="illegible" cert="low">f</unclear> Glimer</del> <add place="intralinear">Im Glimerschiefer</add> </subst> und Gneiß (<placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018425 https://www.geonames.org/6359183">Gyterriß</placeName>) nur <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>anfängl.</abbr> <expan>anfänglich</expan> </choice> Grünstein – Thonschiefer älter. <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">Darin <unclear reason="covered" cert="low">neuer</unclear></del> <add place="intralinear">Da<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" /><del rendition="#s">nach</del>rin</add> </subst> Lydische Steinlager<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>.</orig> <reg>,</reg> </choice><add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left"><metamark /> auch <del rendition="#s">Lager</del> <lb />Thonschiefer mit <lb />Strahlstein <lb />gemengt <choice> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> <lb />Alaunschiefer<supplied cert="high">,</supplied> <lb />Carbon.</add> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>neuer</orig> <reg>Neuer</reg> </choice> grüner Thonschie<lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />fer Hornblendig, in neuen Grünstein übergehend. Mandel<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />stein (<placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H9545691 https://www.geonames.org/685492/banat.html"><unclear reason="illegible" cert="low">Banat</unclear></placeName>) Kalk<add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="sublinear">spat</add> in grünem Thonschiefer. – Thon<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />schiefer mit Nieren von dichtem Kalkstein (<persName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000264 http://d-nb.info/gnd/104260106">Freiesle<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />ben</persName>)<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied> Partikuläre Formationen bei Hornblendschie<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />fer, Serpentin<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>magnet</abbr> <expan>magnetisch</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> mit viel Hornblende ge<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />mengt, älter und sehr von der Serpentinformazion <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />mit Granaten verschieden. Im Gneiß <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> bis<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />weilen unmittelbar auf Granit alte Porphyr<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <sic>ph</sic> <corr cert="high">f</corr> </choice>or<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />mation, verschieden von neuem Grünsteinporphyr<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />dem Mandelstein verwandt – im̅er anzugeben<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> wo <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />weit verbreitet. Flözthonschiefer<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> der älter<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> mit <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">S<gap reason="covered" unit="chars" quantity="2" /></del> <add place="superlinear">Sand</add> </subst> gemengt. Auf diesem <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Sandstein, meist (<placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010209 https://www.geonames.org/2974743">Servoz</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006809 https://www.geonames.org/2909965">Harz</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> …) Grauwakke. Dann <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />altes Conglomerat, was es enthält, totes liegende. <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Darauf Alpenkalkstein, in dem bald zahllose<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left" hand="#author">Im <choice> <abbr>Alpenkalkst.</abbr> <expan>Alpenkalkstein</expan> </choice> <lb />auch Steinkohlen<lb break="no" />formation (<placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010179 https://www.geonames.org/2658434">Schweiz</placeName>)<supplied cert="high">.</supplied></note> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />(<placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005174 https://www.geonames.org/2951839">Bajern</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010179 https://www.geonames.org/2658434">Schweiz</placeName>, Cylindre)<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> bald ein (<placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009366 https://www.geonames.org/2822542">Thüringen</placeName>) <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Flöz<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left" hand="#author"><metamark />Diese oft kaum <lb /><measure quantity="1" unit="zoll_preussisch">1″</measure> hohen Schichten sind <lb />unendlich wichtig, sie <lb />dienen dem Stein<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />salz, dem Kupfer<lb break="no" />kies, <choice> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> den Stein<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />kohlen zur Lager<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />stätte.</note> von Schieferthon <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>od.</abbr> <expan>oder</expan> </choice> bituminöse Mergelschichten. <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Alpenkalkst.</abbr> <expan>Alpenkalkstein</expan> </choice> hält Versteinerungen auf <measure xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" quantity="1500" unit="toise">1500 <choice> <abbr>t.</abbr> <expan>Toisen</expan> </choice></measure> Höhe <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />oft im Rotheisenstein (<placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006811 https://www.geonames.org/2660406">Hasly</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">)</supplied> verwandelt<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <sic>)</sic> <corr type="deleted" /> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied><note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left" hand="#author">Im Alpenkalk<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />stein (<placeName resp="#DW" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018803 https://www.geonames.org/2764958">Hall in <lb />Tyrol</placeName>) bisweilen <lb />aufgedekt <supplied cert="high">(</supplied><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006786 https://www.geonames.org/2776951">Hal<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />lein</placeName>) Steinsalz <lb />in einer eigenen <lb />Gebirgsart<supplied cert="high">,</supplied> die <lb />mit dem oberwähn<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />ten <unclear reason="illegible" cert="high">Schiefer</unclear>thon, Mer<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />gel-<supplied cert="low">,</supplied> Kupferschiefer <lb />gemengt<choice> <orig>.</orig> <reg>,</reg> </choice> <unclear reason="illegible" cert="low">Verwand<supplied cert="high">t</supplied></unclear><g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />schaft hat im Salzthon.</note> <add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="intralinear"><hi rendition="#u">Erste Idee der Jura-<lb break="no" />Formation.</hi></add> In dem Alpenkalkstein Gyps, alter Flözgyps <del xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#s">(Aigle <lb />Villarubia in Spanien</del><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied> Im größten Theil von <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005696 https://www.geonames.org/6255148">Europa</placeName> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />(ganz <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010330 https://www.geonames.org/2510769">Spanien</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008412 https://www.geonames.org/2985244">Provence</placeName>, <add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="superlinear"><metamark />ganze <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008895 https://www.geonames.org/363196">Mittelmeer</placeName></add><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008129 https://www.geonames.org/2988507">Paris</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009139 https://www.geonames.org/3164526">Veron</placeName>esische Gebirge, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005119 https://www.geonames.org/2219875">Barbarei</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008028 https://www.geonames.org/6254930">Palästina</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009006 https://www.geonames.org/524901">Moskau</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006630 https://www.geonames.org/3012052">Jura</placeName>) auf Alpenkalkstein <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />(der blau, ins feinkörnige übergehend<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> mit Kalkspatadern, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />alle hohen Gebirgs<unclear xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" reason="illegible" cert="high"><choice> <orig>züche</orig> <reg>züge</reg> </choice></unclear> ausmacht) eine eigene <hi xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#u">Mit<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />telkalkformazion</hi> (in meinen <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>MSS</abbr> <expan>Manuskripten</expan> </choice> oft Jurakalk <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />genannt<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <sic>,</sic> <corr cert="high">)</corr> </choice> <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">bisweil</del> <add place="intralinear">voll</add> </subst> Versteinerungen, von minderer Höhe<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />meist weiß, klingend, dünnschichtig ebener<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> ins flachmuschli<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />ge übergehender Bruch. Der Mittelkalkstein bisweilen (<placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005310 https://www.geonames.org/3031679">Bon<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" /></placeName><add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005310 https://www.geonames.org/3031679">neville</placeName>)</add> auf <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Alpenkalkst.</abbr> <expan>Alpenkalkstein</expan> </choice> un<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">mi</supplied>ttelbar aufgesezt, bisweilen (<placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004796 https://www.geonames.org/2803465">Fran<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />ken</placeName>) alter Flözgyps dazwischen. Bisweilen auch dieser Gyps <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />(<placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002299 https://www.geonames.org/2661881">Aarau</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018500 https://www.geonames.org/2509486">Villarubio</placeName> in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010330 https://www.geonames.org/2510769">Spanien</placeName>) <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> zwar mehr Flöze <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><hi xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#u"><del rendition="#s">g<unclear reason="covered" cert="low">e</unclear></del></hi> im Mittelkalkstein.<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left" hand="#author">Im Mittelkalkstein <lb />particuläre For<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />mation porös, <lb />schlakkig.</note> Dieser Gyps hat Salzquellen<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Schwefel (<placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006994 https://www.geonames.org/2520600">Cádiz</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0017603 https://www.geonames.org/3068927">Troppa<supplied cert="low">u</supplied></placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000481 https://www.geonames.org/3094490/krzeszowice.html">Kretzeschowiz</placeName> bei <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000478 https://www.geonames.org/3094802">Cracau</placeName>) <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> bisweilen (<placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" full="abb" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018500 https://www.geonames.org/2509486">Villarubio</placeName>) eine neuere Steinsalzformation. <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Im Mittelkalkstein <hi xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#u">Ichtyolithenbänke</hi><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> <hi xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#u"><placeName resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008088 https://www.geonames.org/2855467">Pappenheim</placeName></hi>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018575 https://www.geonames.org/2857610">Oe<g ref="#typoHyphen" /> <pb n="4r" /> <lb break="no" />ningen</placeName>, <hi xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#uu" hand="#unknown"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009139 https://www.geonames.org/3164526">Verona</placeName></hi>, <add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="superlinear"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002359 https://www.geonames.org/3038354">Aix</placeName><supplied cert="high">,</supplied></add> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010389 https://www.geonames.org/359796">Suez</placeName>. Enthält Hornstein in Kalze<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />don übergehend<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H6658232 http://www.geonames.org/3106601">Vallecas</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011344 https://www.geonames.org/2593111">la Mancha</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008129 https://www.geonames.org/2988507">Paris</placeName><subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#ow">.</del> <add place="across right"><choice> <abbr> u</abbr> <expan> und</expan> </choice> vor allem (<placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010850 https://www.geonames.org/2411585">Gibraltar</placeName><supplied cert="high">,</supplied> <lb /><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009032 https://www.geonames.org/2868815">Muggendorf</placeName>, <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007808 http://www.geonames.org/3090275">Oicow</placeName>) <lb />Knochenhölen<supplied cert="high">.</supplied></add> </subst> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Bisweilen liegt alter Flözgyps nicht im Alpen<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />kalkstein, nicht im <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Mittelkalkst.</abbr> <expan>Mittelkalkstein</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> sondern auf die<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />sem (wie bei <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002387 https://www.geonames.org/3038159">Allauch</placeName> – <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008412 https://www.geonames.org/2985244">Provence</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018728 https://www.geonames.org/9843599">Montmartre</placeName>, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0020642 https://www.geonames.org/2852977">Pohlen</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0020491 https://www.geonames.org/2927048">Feuchtwang</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> …) von <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />neuerem Sandstein bedekt. <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009366 https://www.geonames.org/2822542">Thüringen</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H5255703 http://www.geonames.org/2927833">Phantaisie</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> auf <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018728 https://www.geonames.org/9843599">Montmartre</placeName> <supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT #DE" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0017533 https://www.geonames.org/3018074">Fontainebleau</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0017837">Zweibrük</placeName>, ganz <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018728 https://www.geonames.org/9843599">Spanien</placeName><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>.</orig> <reg>,</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />wo dieser Sandstein vorhanden, aber nicht unmittelbar <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />auf Kalkstein liegt. Denn man halte <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">nicht</del> <add place="intralinear">den Gyps <lb />nicht </add> </subst>für so allgemein verbreitet. Dieser Sandstein, ist <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />jenachdem nahes Gebirge ist, in Nord<placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005517 https://www.geonames.org/2921044">deutschland</placeName> nicht <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />quarzig<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010381">Süddeutschland</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010179 https://www.geonames.org/2658434">Schweiz</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009764 https://www.geonames.org/2766824">Salzburg</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008968 https://www.geonames.org/3116234">Montserrat</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002359 https://www.geonames.org/3038354">Aix</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002516 https://www.geonames.org/3129857">Aranjuez</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> die <del xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#s"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="words" /></del> dem Alpenkalkstein nahe<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> die <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />weitverbreitete Nagelfluhformazion, welche mit ganz <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />quarzigem<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> feinkörnigem Sandstein abwechselt. <add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="intralinear right">In diesem Sandstein, dich<lb break="no" />ter<supplied cert="high">,</supplied> brauner Eisen<lb break="no" />stein, und neue <lb />Steinkohlen.</add> (In dem Mittelkalkstein <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008382 https://www.geonames.org/2264397">Portugall</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H1545761">Venetianische <lb />Gebirge</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0478321 https://www.geonames.org/8133598">Archipelagus</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009732"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H8025181 https://www.geonames.org/13132088">Mont<choice> <sic>.</sic> <corr type="deleted" /> </choice> de <choice> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Saint</expan> </choice><supplied cert="high">-</supplied>Loup</placeName></placeName> bei <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002333 https://www.geonames.org/3038638">Agde</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000389 https://www.geonames.org/3336901">Catalonien</placeName>, vielleicht auch <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0020307 https://www.geonames.org/170063">Aleppo</placeName><del xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#s">)</del> eine weitverbreitete <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Trappformation. Basalt <gap xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" reason="illegible" unit="words" quantity="1" /> im̅er aufbrausend, auch <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />in großen Stükken mit Kalkstein gemengt, Mandelstein.) Andere Trappformationen in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005696 https://www.geonames.org/6255148">Europa</placeName> wunderbar <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />verklekst, auf Gneiß, Granit, Sandstein, die neuen <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />besonders. Ueber dem neuen Sandstein<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>, </orig> <reg> (</reg> </choice>in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010179 https://www.geonames.org/2658434">Schweiz</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004796 https://www.geonames.org/2803465">Franken</placeName>, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009366 https://www.geonames.org/2822542">Thüringen</placeName>) neuer<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> nicht Salzführender Gyps<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> fasrig<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />darüber Kalkstein<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> ganz neuer mit Thon <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> Ei<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />senkalk gemengt. So aus dem Kopfe zu <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018425 https://www.geonames.org/6359183">Giteris</placeName> vor <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005121 https://www.geonames.org/3128760">Barcellona</placeName></del> <lb /> <add place="intralinear"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011312 https://www.geonames.org/3119841">Corunna</placeName></add> </subst><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> aus meinen <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>MSS.</abbr> <expan>Manuskripten</expan> </choice> Formationen sehr <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />zu <hi xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#u">vervollständigen</hi> und zu <hi xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#u">charakterisiren</hi>. <add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="intralinear right">Hier nur Manier der <lb />Uebersicht. Das <lb />Kunststük ist<supplied cert="high">,</supplied> <lb />in wenigen Wor<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />ten jede For<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />mation zu <lb />charakterisiren.</add> Merkwürdige Erscheinungen des Fallens. Anziehungs<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />kräfte. Einzelne <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>geognost.</abbr> <expan>geognostische</expan> </choice> Gemälde. <hi xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#u">Salzgebirge</hi><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010179 https://www.geonames.org/2658434">Schweiz</placeName>. Schichtung <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> Lagerung. <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>K.</abbr> <expan>Kalkstein</expan> </choice> <space xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" dim="horizontal" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Gr.</abbr> <expan>Grauwakke</expan> </choice> Der <add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="superlinear">dichte</add> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Alpin.</abbr> <expan>Alpine</expan> </choice> Kalkstein enthält Lager von weißem <add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="superlinear">grob</add>körnig<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">em</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Kalkstein auf <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H8123522 https://www.geonames.org/2768097/radstaedter-tauern.html">Radstädter Tauern</placeName>, eben dies sah ich <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010798 https://www.geonames.org/3336902">Gallicien</placeName> in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010330 https://www.geonames.org/2510769">Spanien</placeName> bei <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018497 https://www.geonames.org/3105603">Villafranca</placeName>. Im <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H2865448 https://www.geonames.org/6536013"><unclear reason="illegible" cert="high">Gamperthale</unclear></placeName> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009409 https://www.geonames.org/2763586">Tyrol</placeName> enthält Alpen<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">-</supplied><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Kalkst.</abbr> <expan>Kalkstein</expan> </choice> Gänge mit Bleiglanz, Kalk<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />spat <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> gelber Blende (<foreign xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="lat">analogon</foreign> der Gänge (Kämme) im <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Zechstein<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>.)</orig> <reg>).</reg> </choice> Kalkstein im <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007322 https://www.geonames.org/3027301">Chamouni<supplied cert="high">x</supplied>thal</placeName>. Kleine Formationen von Kalk und Gyps<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> wozu gehören sie? <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Die <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>nördl.</abbr> <expan>nördliche</expan> </choice> Kette des <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007322 https://www.geonames.org/3027301">Chamonixthal</placeName>s enthält mehr Thon- <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> Glimerschiefer, <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>südl.</abbr> <expan>südlich</expan> </choice> mehr Granit. Am Fuße des <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H3344385 https://www.geonames.org/299443">glacier <lb />du Bois</placeName><add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="right"><metamark /><supplied cert="high">,</supplied> an die <lb />südliche alte <lb />Moraine hin <lb />anliegend<choice> <orig>.</orig> <reg>,</reg> </choice></add> ein 60–80 <add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="superlinear"><choice> <abbr>F.</abbr> <expan>Fuß</expan> </choice></add> hoher Kalkhügel<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 2,7 auch <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 3,4 <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />mit 75<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <sic>.</sic> <corr type="deleted" /> </choice>° <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Mer.</abbr> <expan>Meridies</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Or.</abbr> <expan>Oriens</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> stinkt etwas, blau mit weißen Kalkspat<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />trümern. Ich glaube Alpenkalkstein<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied> Nach dem Fallen scheint <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />es<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> als wenn Gyps auf Kalkstein, aber nicht deutlich <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> nach <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />eben dem Fallen schiene es gar als wäre Gyps <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>uranfängl.</abbr> <expan>uranfänglich</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> läge unter <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">Gyps.</del> <add place="intralinear">Gneiß.</add> </subst> Das <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007322 https://www.geonames.org/3027301">Chamonixthal</placeName> scheint <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />eine ausgewaschene Kluft auf der Ablösung der Granit- <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> Glim̅erschiefer<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>geb.</abbr> <expan>gebirge</expan> </choice> zu sein. Kalk <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> Gyps wahrscheinlich <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />erst seit Thalbildung an die Wände angesezt. So <pb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" n="5v" /> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />noch eine Masse <add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="superlinear">Kalk</add> jenseits der <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H8581300 https://www.geonames.org/2661706/arve.html">Arve</placeName> am <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>nördl.</abbr> <expan>nördlichen</expan> </choice> Bergjoch <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />an <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H2333515 https://www.geonames.org/3022754/couze-de-chaudefour.html">Chaudfour</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> aber wohl 600 Fuß hoch über der <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>Thalsole</orig> <reg>Thalsohle</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Dort Kalk <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 3 mit 75° <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Mer.</abbr> <expan>Meridies</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Or.</abbr> <expan>Oriens</expan> </choice> mit Kalkspat<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> Gneiß<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />darunter <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 4. Im Gneis <foreign xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="fra">de la <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H7956093 https://www.geonames.org/6931572">Charlanon</placeName></foreign> fand <persName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000264 http://d-nb.info/gnd/104260106">Freiesleben</persName> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />auf Ablösungen Eisenglanz <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> Kalkspatgänge mit dichten <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />braunen Eisensteinen. <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <add place="intralinear">Bei</add> <del rendition="#s">Zwischen</del> </subst> <ref xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="e2f7d563-ce25-43a1-b7d5-63ce25a3a1e5" corresp="#ffe07305-3191-417e-a073-053191c17ed5" type="editorialNote"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0102516">Maux</placeName></ref><note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="ffe07305-3191-417e-a073-053191c17ed5" corresp="#e2f7d563-ce25-43a1-b7d5-63ce25a3a1e5" type="editorial">Humboldt bezieht sich möglicherweise auf den Weiler <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0102516">Les Moulins</placeName>, der um 1800 Zwischen <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H4715205 https://www.geonames.org/7535767">Taconnaz</placeName> und <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H4760638 https://www.geonames.org/3001791">Les Bossons</placeName> lag.</note><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> zwischen <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H4715205 https://www.geonames.org/7535767">Taconay</placeName> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H4760638 https://www.geonames.org/3001791">Bois-<lb break="no" />sans</placeName> etwas südlich von <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0102516">Maux</placeName> erscheint an <measure xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" quantity="20" unit="lachter">20 <choice> <abbr>Lr.</abbr> <expan>Lachter</expan> </choice></measure> lang <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />entblößt Gyps (<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 3,5 mit 70<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">°</supplied> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Mer.</abbr> <expan>Meridies</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Oc</abbr> <expan>Occidens</expan> </choice>) deutlich <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />auf Granit aufgesezt, feinkörnig. Ist er uran<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />fänglich <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> liegt das daneben stehende Thonschiefer<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">-</supplied><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />Bergjoch darauf. <persName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000264 http://d-nb.info/gnd/104260106">Freiesleben</persName> entdekte dort ein<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">e</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />eigene Formation; Gyps mit grünlich zerreib<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />lichem Thonschiefer gemengt (= <foreign xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="ita">Serpentino verde</foreign><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> der <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>körn.</abbr> <expan>körniger</expan> </choice> Kalkstein, mit Thonschiefer gemengt, ist<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>.)</orig> <reg>).</reg> </choice> <hi xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#u"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007322 https://www.geonames.org/3027301">Chamonixthal</placeName></hi> Orientirung. Corrigire Namen <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />nach <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><persName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0015469 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118804790">Seaussure</persName>s Reise</bibl>, viele falsch<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> aber leicht zu <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />errathen<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied> Das <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007322 https://www.geonames.org/3027301">Chamonixthal</placeName> (<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>S.</abbr> <expan>Siehe</expan> </choice> oben dessen Entstehung als Ab<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />lösung) streicht wie die Bergjöcher <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 5<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> ein dem <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Hauptstreichen pa<subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#ow">l</del> <add place="across">r</add> </subst>allelles Thal! Von <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010209 https://www.geonames.org/2974743">Ser<supplied cert="high">v</supplied>oz</placeName> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />kommend unterscheidet am südlichen Bergjoch <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />zuerst <ref xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="b1093a14-0658-473a-893a-140658f73af9" corresp="#bf91310f-58d4-4e20-9131-0f58d46e20ca" type="editorialNote"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H4651108">Glacier de Grona</placeName></ref><note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="bf91310f-58d4-4e20-9131-0f58d46e20ca" corresp="#b1093a14-0658-473a-893a-140658f73af9" type="editorial">Wiederum handelt es sich wahrscheinlich um eine Verlesung Humboldts beim Anfertigen der Abschrift aus seinen Manuskripten. Gemeint ist wohl der <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H4651108">Glacier de la Griaz</placeName>, der unterhalb der <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H4518945 https://www.geonames.org/12640316">Aiguille du Goûter</placeName> entsteht.</note> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> darüber <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H4518945 https://www.geonames.org/12640316">Aiguille <lb />de Gouté</placeName> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005536 https://www.geonames.org/3021213">Dôme du Gouté</placeName>, dann <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H9354574 https://www.geonames.org/11072238">Glacier <lb />de Taconar</placeName> (alle Gletscher sind Thäler<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> deren <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Hauptthal rechtwinklich das Streichen der Ge<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />birge durchschneidend)<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> dann <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H2684827 https://www.geonames.org/12639889/montagne-de-la-cote.html">Montagne</placeName> und <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H1105885 https://www.geonames.org/3031441/glacier-des-bossons.html">Bec <lb />de la Côte</placeName>, dann <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H9268575 https://www.geonames.org/3031441">Glacier de Boissons</placeName>, darüber <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008955 https://www.geonames.org/3181986">Cime du Montblanc</placeName>, dann <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H6555248 https://www.geonames.org/2993964">Aiguille du Midi</placeName>, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H5640062 https://www.geonames.org/3014968">Aiguille de Bletières</placeName>, dann <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H3511398 https://www.geonames.org/3032401">Monticules</placeName> und <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0304828 http://www.geonames.org/3014968"><choice> <abbr>Aig.</abbr> <expan>Aiguille</expan> </choice> <lb />des Charmaux</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H9757884 https://www.geonames.org/12541837">Mont Anvers</placeName> und <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H3344385 https://www.geonames.org/299443">Glacier des <lb />Bois</placeName>, dann <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H9751115 https://www.geonames.org/13156464">Chapeau</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H3861071 https://www.geonames.org/13156459"><choice> <abbr>Aig.</abbr> <expan>Aiguille</expan> </choice> de Bonchart</placeName><metamark xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">?</metamark><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> dann <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H7324455 https://www.geonames.org/3020753/aiguille-du-dru.html">Pyramide du Dru</placeName> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H5284444 https://www.geonames.org/2969640">Aiguille verte</placeName> (leztere <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />höchste nächst <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008955 https://www.geonames.org/3181986">Montblanc</placeName> und <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008958 https://www.geonames.org/2658971/monte-rosa.html">Monte Rosa</placeName>)<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H7512068 https://www.geonames.org/3037038">Glacier d’Argentiere</placeName> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H6847820 https://www.geonames.org/3037040"><choice> <abbr>Aigu.</abbr> <expan>Aiguille</expan> </choice> d’Argentières</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H7642827 https://www.geonames.org/2972297">Glacier du Tour</placeName> und <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H4788971 https://www.geonames.org/2658337"><choice> <abbr>Aig.</abbr> <expan>Aiguille</expan> </choice> du Tour</placeName> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> das Thal <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />schließend<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> indem es sich gegen ihn erhebt (Dorf <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H8693121 https://www.geonames.org/3037042/argentiere.html">Argentière</placeName> vielleicht höchstes Dorf in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005696 https://www.geonames.org/6255148">Europa</placeName>)<add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left"><metamark />der <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H5225418 https://www.geonames.org/12639890">Col de Balme</placeName>, von dem aus man <choice> <abbr>Construkt.</abbr> <expan>Construktion</expan> </choice> des Montblanc <choice> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> dessen <lb />Ebene (<choice> <abbr>i<supplied cert="high">.</supplied> e.</abbr> <expan>id est</expan> </choice> den abgeflossenen See) vielleicht besser als auf <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008955 https://www.geonames.org/3181986">Montblanc</placeName> selbst <lb />erken̅t, wie wir Mondberge besser als unsere kennen. Das Thal des <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H3344385 https://www.geonames.org/299443">Glacier des Bois</placeName> <lb />theilt der Berg <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H3511398 https://www.geonames.org/3032401">Tacul</placeName><supplied cert="high">,</supplied> hinter dem der große Granit<supplied cert="high">-</supplied><choice> <orig>Xstall</orig> <reg>Kristall</reg> </choice> des <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H6759905 https://www.geonames.org/3174839/les-grandes-jorasses.html">Grand Jorasse</placeName> hervorragt, das <lb />getheilte Thal heißt rechts der <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0209450 https://www.geonames.org/3016445">Glacier de Tacul</placeName><supplied cert="high">,</supplied> links <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H9847780 https://www.geonames.org/2973496">Glacier du Talefre</placeName>. Der Eingang im <lb /><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H9847780 https://www.geonames.org/2973496">Talefre</placeName> ein alter See (länglicher als ihn <persName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H8839162 https://d-nb.info/gnd/132290138">Exchaquet</persName> abgebildet) ist durch die Felswand <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H8730620 https://www.geonames.org/12640314/rocher-du-couvercle.html">Convercle</placeName><metamark>?</metamark> <lb />versperrt. Im alten See liegt der Stein mit Pflanzeninsel (der Garten des<choice> <sic>)</sic> <corr type="deleted" /> </choice> <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H9847780 https://www.geonames.org/2973496">Courtil</placeName><supplied cert="high">)</supplied>, daneben <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H4872453 https://www.geonames.org/3001482"><choice> <abbr>Aigu</abbr> <expan>Aiguille</expan> </choice> <lb />de <subst> <del rendition="#s">l’Aich</del> <add place="intralinear">l’Echaud</add> </subst></placeName>. <hi rendition="#u">Parallell</hi> mit <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007322 https://www.geonames.org/3027301">Chamounixthal</placeName> <hi rendition="#u">streicht</hi> <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002388 https://www.geonames.org/3168877/pointe-rousse.html">Allée Blanche</placeName> <choice> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> niedriger das <lb />Thal von <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H9941474 https://www.geonames.org/6540318">Comoyeur</placeName>. Gegen <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002388 https://www.geonames.org/3168877/pointe-rousse.html">Allée Blanche</placeName> hin <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008955 https://www.geonames.org/3181986">Montblanc</placeName> seiger abgestürzt. Westlich vom <add place="mTop"><metamark /><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008955 https://www.geonames.org/3181986">Montblanc</placeName> der <lb /><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005308 https://www.geonames.org/3031804">Bonhomme</placeName><supplied cert="high">,</supplied> dessen <lb /><foreign xml:lang="fra">Crête</foreign> sich im <subst> <del rendition="#s">Dôme</del> <lb /> <add place="intralinear"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H4518945 https://www.geonames.org/12640316"><choice> <abbr>Aigu.</abbr> <expan>Aiguille</expan> </choice> de Gouté</placeName></add> </subst> ver<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />liert. Das <choice> <abbr>Nördl.</abbr> <expan>nördliche</expan> </choice> <lb />Bergufer des <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007322 https://www.geonames.org/3027301">Cha<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />monixthal</placeName>s ist <lb /><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H7528384 https://www.geonames.org/3004981/le-brevent.html">Breven</placeName>, <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H7956093 https://www.geonames.org/6931572"><choice> <abbr>Aigu.</abbr> <expan>Aiguille</expan> </choice> de <lb />Charlanon</placeName> <choice> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H1307623 https://www.geonames.org/2982606"><choice> <abbr>A.</abbr> <expan>Aiguille</expan> </choice> <lb />rouge</placeName>.</add></add> <note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left" hand="#author">geschrieben <lb />in <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010330 https://www.geonames.org/2510769">Spanien</placeName> <lb />auf Reise <lb />von <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008564 https://www.geonames.org/3117735">Madrid</placeName> <lb />nach <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011312 https://www.geonames.org/3119841">Coruña</placeName> <lb /><date when="1799" calendar="#gregorian">1799</date><lb /></note><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010179 https://www.geonames.org/2658434">Schweiz</placeName>. <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010138">Savoyen</placeName>. (<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>aus</orig> <reg>Aus</reg> </choice> der Schreibtafel <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />gerettete Beobachtungen – gehören zu dem <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />weißen Buche<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> das <persName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011577 https://d-nb.info/gnd/1282585746">Haeften</persName> hat.<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">)</supplied><note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="right" hand="#author"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018497 https://www.geonames.org/3105603">Villafranca</placeName> im <lb /><choice> <abbr>Kön.</abbr> <expan>Königreich</expan> </choice> <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0019073 https://www.geonames.org/3118532">Leon</placeName><supplied cert="high">,</supplied> <date when="1799-05" calendar="#gregorian">Mai 99</date>.</note> <figDesc xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> <figDesc xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> Eis macht übrigens unwiderstreitlich einen Theil <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />des festen Erdkörpers <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> einen sehr beträchtlichen <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />aus. Ich würde Wasser in fester <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">Gestallt</del> <lb /> <add place="intralinear">Gestalt</add> </subst> als eine der neuesten Gebirgsarten <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />aufführen. In der hohen <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005696 https://www.geonames.org/6255148"><choice> <abbr>Europ.</abbr> <expan>Europäischen</expan> </choice></placeName> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002402 https://www.geonames.org/2661786">Alpen</placeName>kette <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010179 https://www.geonames.org/2658434">Schweiz</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009409 https://www.geonames.org/2763586">Tyrol</placeName>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009764 https://www.geonames.org/2766824">Salz<lb break="no" />burg</placeName> kom̅t Zinnformation im Granit nicht <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />vor. Sonderbar! <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>wohl</orig> <reg>Wohl</reg> </choice> aber in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009409 https://www.geonames.org/2763586">Tyrol</placeName> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0020511 https://www.geonames.org/2660522">Grau<lb break="no" />bündten</placeName> (laut <persName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013680 http://d-nb.info/gnd/117572349">Gruner</persName>) Eisenglimmer <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">wie</del> <lb /> <add place="left">statt</add> </subst> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <sic>gemeiner</sic> <corr cert="high">gemeinem</corr> </choice> Glimer als Bestandtheil des Granits <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />vor. Dies Phänomen in <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007765 https://www.geonames.org/2859444/upper-palatinate.html">obren Pfalz</placeName>, wo <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />auch ganze Granitmassen von Kobolt durch<lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />drungen erscheinen. <figDesc xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> <figDesc xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> le <date xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" when="1799-05-26" calendar="#gregorian">26 Mai 99</date>.<space xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" dim="horizontal" /> <date xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" when="1799-05-26" calendar="#calRevolutionary">7. Prairal 7</date>. Le <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>C.</abbr> <expan>Citoyen</expan> </choice> <persName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004271 http://d-nb.info/gnd/104234059">Lalande</persName> a fait naître des doutes sur la <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>long.</abbr> <expan>longitude</expan> </choice> du <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004769 https://www.geonames.org/3123493">Ferrol</placeName>. <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" corresp="https://edition-humboldt.de/B85NSJF7"><choice> <abbr>Conn.</abbr> <expan>Connaissance</expan> </choice> des Tems<supplied cert="high">,</supplied> <lb />an 7<choice> <orig>.</orig> <reg>,</reg> </choice> <ref target="https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k65031636/f449.item"><choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 443</ref></bibl>. Ma première occupation <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">au</del> <add place="intralinear">à</add> </subst> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011312 https://www.geonames.org/3119841">la Corogne</placeName>, où j’arrivai le <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><date xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" when="1799-05-25" calendar="#gregorian">25 Mai</date>, était d’en déterminer la <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>long.</abbr> <expan>longitude</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied> Mon <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Chron</abbr> <expan>Chronomètre</expan> </choice> avait retardé le <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><date xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" when="1799-05-08" calendar="#calRevolutionary">19 <choice> <abbr>Flor.</abbr> <expan>Floréal</expan> </choice></date> sur le <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>t. m.</abbr> <expan>temps moyen</expan> </choice> de <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008564 https://www.geonames.org/3117735">Madrid</placeName> (à midi) de 1′58″,4. Il retardait jusqu’au <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />24 de 4″,4 par 24<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>h.</abbr> <expan> heures</expan> </choice> à cause de la voiture je compte (me fondant sur des <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Observ.</abbr> <expan>Oberservations</expan> </choice> antérieures) <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">de</del> <add place="intralinear">un</add> </subst> retard journel de 5″,5. <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>haut.</abbr> <expan>hauteurs</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Corresp.</abbr> <expan>correspondantes</expan> </choice> du <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>☉</abbr> <expan>soleil</expan> </choice> qui ne <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>laisse</orig> <reg>laissent</reg> </choice> que 3″ de doutes. <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rows="7">10<choice> <abbr>h.</abbr> <expan> heures</expan> </choice></cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">7′38″</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">112°28′50″</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rows="7">2<choice> <abbr>h.</abbr> <expan> heures</expan> </choice></cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">16′27″</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">9.28</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">113°4<choice> <sic>.</sic> <corr type="deleted" /> </choice>′0</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">14<supplied cert="high">.</supplied>32</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">11<supplied cert="high">.</supplied>29.</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">113.41.40</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">12<supplied cert="high">.</supplied>39.</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">13.12</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">114.15<supplied cert="high">.</supplied>5.</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">manquée</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">14.45.</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">114.42.40.</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">9.23</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">15.58</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">115.5.25</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">manquée</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">17.13</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">115.29.20.</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">6<supplied cert="high">.</supplied>39.</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rows="3"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004769 https://www.geonames.org/3123493">Ferrol</placeName>.</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">42′15″,5</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><persName resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004271 http://d-nb.info/gnd/104234059">Lalande</persName></cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">42′27″</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><persName resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011824">Herrera</persName>.</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">41′40″</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><persName resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004003 https://d-nb.info/gnd/130805041">Tofino</persName></cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011312 https://www.geonames.org/3119841">Corunna</placeName></cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">42′20″</cell> <cell xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><persName resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004003 https://d-nb.info/gnd/130805041">Tofino</persName>.</cell> midi 24.24.5.<lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> 12.12.2.<lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> 11.56.37 <del xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#s">m. du Chr. sûr.</del><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> 15′25″ <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>avanc.</abbr> <expan>avancement</expan> </choice> du <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Chron.</abbr> <expan>Chronomètre</expan> </choice> sur <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>t. m.</abbr> <expan>temps moyen</expan> </choice> de <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011312 https://www.geonames.org/3119841">la <choice> <abbr>Cor.</abbr> <expan>Corogne</expan> </choice></placeName><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> 24′8 <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>diff<supplied cert="high">.</supplied></abbr> <expan>différence</expan> </choice> de <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008564 https://www.geonames.org/3117735"><choice> <abbr>Madri.</abbr> <expan>Madrid</expan> </choice></placeName> et <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008129 https://www.geonames.org/2988507"><choice> <abbr>Par.</abbr> <expan>Paris</expan> </choice></placeName><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> 39.32.<lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> 1′33. <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>ret.</abbr> <expan>retard</expan> </choice> du <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Chr.</abbr> <expan>Chronomètre</expan> </choice> en 18 jours.<lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> 41′5″<lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> 1′58″ <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>ret.</abbr> <expan>retard</expan> </choice> foncier<lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> 43′3″ <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>diff.</abbr> <expan>différence</expan> </choice> de <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011312 https://www.geonames.org/3119841">la Corogne</placeName> et <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008129 https://www.geonames.org/2988507">Paris</placeName>.<lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> 40 <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>diff<supplied cert="high">.</supplied></abbr> <expan>différence</expan> </choice> du <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004769 https://www.geonames.org/3123493">Ferrol</placeName> et de <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011312 https://www.geonames.org/3119841">la Corogne</placeName><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> 42′23″ <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>long.</abbr> <expan>longitude</expan> </choice> du <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004769 https://www.geonames.org/3123493">Ferrol</placeName> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>differ</abbr> <expan>différence</expan> </choice> des méridiens <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">de <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004769 https://www.geonames.org/3123493">Ferrol</placeName> et</del> <lb /> <add place="intralinear">de la <placeName resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011312 https://www.geonames.org/3119841">la Corogne</placeName></add> </subst> et de <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008564 https://www.geonames.org/3117735">Madrid</placeName> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />18′54″<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">;</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />il n’y a pas 8″ de doutes, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />mais pour bien connaître la <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>differ.</abbr> <expan>différence</expan> </choice> avec <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008129 https://www.geonames.org/2988507">Paris</placeName> il faudrait que la <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>long.</abbr> <expan>longitude</expan> </choice> de <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008564 https://www.geonames.org/3117735">Madrid</placeName> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />soit mieux determinée. <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>le</orig> <reg>Le</reg> </choice> <date xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" when="1799-05-29" calendar="#gregorian">29 Mai</date> trouvé au <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004769 https://www.geonames.org/3123493">Ferrol</placeName> avec <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Mr</abbr> <expan>Monsieur</expan> </choice> <persName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011824">de Herrera</persName> l’<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Inclin</abbr> <expan>Inclinaison</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>magn.</abbr> <expan>magnétique</expan> </choice> 76°,15<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>.</orig> <reg>,</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>oscillat.</abbr> <expan>oscillations</expan> </choice> 23,7. <gap xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" reason="lost" /> nach <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> nach <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 10<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>.</orig> <reg>,</reg> </choice> <unclear xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" reason="illegible" cert="low">darin</unclear> kurz vor <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010209 https://www.geonames.org/2974743">Servoz</placeName> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />noch einmal sichtbar<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> dort <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 11,1 mit 20 <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Sept</abbr> <expan>Septentrio</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Or.</abbr> <expan>Oriens</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Hier sieht man also deutlich (wie auch schon <persName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000264 http://d-nb.info/gnd/104260106">Freies<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />leben</persName> <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#ow">a</del> <add place="across">i</add> </subst>m <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006811 https://www.geonames.org/2660406">Haslithale</placeName> am <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H9655716 https://www.geonames.org/2659080/reichenbach.html">Reichenbach</placeName> entdekte)<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />was unter den ungeheuren Massen von Alpen<lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />kalkstein verborgen ist. Dieser <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Uebergangsthonsch.</abbr> <expan>Uebergangsthonschiefer</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />nicht mit den vielen schmalen Schichten Schiefer<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />thon zu verwechseln<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> welche im Alpenkalkstein <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />vorkom̅en <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> ihn so sehr characterisiren. Unter dem <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Ueberg. Thonsch.</abbr> <expan>Uebergangs-Thonschiefer</expan> </choice> wahrscheinlich Grau<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />wakke (also wie am <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006809 https://www.geonames.org/2909965">Harze</placeName> unter <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009366 https://www.geonames.org/2822542"><choice> <abbr>thür.</abbr> <expan>thüringer</expan> </choice></placeName> Zechstein)<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Wenigstens liegen her<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">r</supplied>liche Stükke Grauwakke <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />als Geschiebe bei <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010209 https://www.geonames.org/2974743">Servoz</placeName> umher. So ist die Natur <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />gleichmäßig in ihren Wirkungen, der Erdkörper <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />überall aus gleichen Theilen zusamengesezt. Eine Schicht<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />auf der ich im Norden stand<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> komt <measure xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" quantity="100" unit="meile">400 Meilen</measure> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />weit im Süden wieder hervor <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> in der Fremde <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />begrüße ich gleichsam den vaterländischen Boden! <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Im Thal von <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010209 https://www.geonames.org/2974743">Servoz</placeName> Tuphstein mit Blätterabdrükken <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />von <name xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="plant" key="Hippophae rhamnoides">Hypophae Rhamnoides</name>? <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> <foreign xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="lat">Plantae subterraneae</foreign><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> die ich im Altrömischen Stollen <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />bei <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007322 https://www.geonames.org/3027301">Chamonix</placeName> fand<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>.</orig> <reg>;</reg> </choice> erster gewiß neu, lezter <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>vergl.</abbr> <expan>vergleiche</expan> </choice> mit <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><persName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#DE" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0015756 http://d-nb.info/gnd/11909360X">Scopoli</persName>. 2. <name xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="plant">Agaricus stipitatus</name>, stipite longissimo incurvo fistuloso <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />ex brunneo flavescente, pileo lobato, concolore, umbonato, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />umbone brunneo, margine lobato inciso, lamellis inferis <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />cin̅erascentibus. Auf <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009940 https://www.geonames.org/2658828">Gotthardt</placeName>er Granit fand ich <name xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="plant">Lichen subfus<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />cus</name> mit scutellis ex centro proliferis compositis<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />gehört zu den in <bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><choice> <abbr>Flor.</abbr> <expan>Flora</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>Friberg.</abbr> <expan>Fribergensis</expan> </choice></bibl> abgebildeten <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Scutella margine composita des <name xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="plant"><choice> <abbr>L.</abbr> <expan>Lichen</expan> </choice> parietinus</name>. Spuren <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>d</abbr> <expan>der</expan> </choice> Vorwelt <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010179 https://www.geonames.org/2658434">Schweiz</placeName>. Der Flözthonschiefer <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>zw.</abbr> <expan>zwischen</expan> </choice> dem <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006811 https://www.geonames.org/2660406">Hasli</placeName>- <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010928 https://www.geonames.org/2660498">Grindelwalder-<lb break="no" />Thale</placeName> (<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Uebergangsthonsch.</abbr> <expan>Uebergangsthonschiefer</expan> </choice>) streicht beim <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010928 https://www.geonames.org/2660498">Grindelwald</placeName>er Wirts<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />haus <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 9 mit 70° <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Mer.</abbr> <expan>Meridies</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Oc</abbr> <expan>Occidens</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied><note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left" hand="#author">Das allgemeine <lb />Fallen alles <lb />Alpenkalksteins <lb />zwischen <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018655 https://www.geonames.org/2660253">Interlachen</placeName><supplied cert="high">,</supplied> <lb /><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0019087 https://www.geonames.org/2659992">Lauterbrunn</placeName> <choice> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> <lb /><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010928 https://www.geonames.org/2660498">Grindelwald</placeName><supplied cert="low">,</supplied> Thäler<supplied cert="high">,</supplied> <lb />die ich 3 mal be<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />suchte<supplied cert="high">,</supplied> ist <lb /><choice> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 3,4 <choice> <abbr>Mer.</abbr> <expan>Meridies</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>Or.</abbr> <expan>Oriens</expan> </choice><supplied cert="high">,</supplied> <lb />aber bald mit <lb />5°<supplied cert="high">,</supplied> bald 85°<supplied cert="high">.</supplied></note> <add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="intralinear">Auch bei <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H4664835 https://www.geonames.org/2657888/zweiluetschinen.html">Zwielütschen</placeName> unter Alpen<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />kalk Flözthonschiefer mit Quarzknoten sichtbar. Kalkstein<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />flöze dort seiger <choice> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> wie gegliederte Basaltsäulen gekrümmt.</add> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010482 https://www.geonames.org/2983752"><hi rendition="#u">Rhôn<supplied cert="high">e</supplied>thal</hi></placeName> Granitlager ¾ <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Lr.</abbr> <expan>Lachter</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Gneis <space xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" dim="horizontal" />Granit<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />gang <space xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" dim="horizontal" />Gneis <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 3 mit 70° <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Sept</abbr> <expan>Septentrio</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Oc</abbr> <expan>Occidens</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />⁎ 1¾ <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Lr</abbr> <expan>Lachter</expan> </choice> ⁎ <figDesc xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /> Geschichte der Pflanzen (der <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0017846 https://www.geonames.org/2658136">Vierwaldstädter See</placeName>) Naturgemälde Wo das Wasser ein Häufchen Erde zusammenschwemmt<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />da <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>Wachsen</orig> <reg>wachsen</reg> </choice> Pflanzen. So sieht man <hi xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#u">Inseln</hi> von <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Kräutern auf den unwirthbaren Granitblökken des <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009940 https://www.geonames.org/2658828">Gotthard</placeName> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009938 https://www.geonames.org/2660518">Bernhard</placeName>, so Inseln mitten in den <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0020487 https://www.geonames.org/2994434">Eismeeren</placeName> am <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008955 https://www.geonames.org/3181986">Montblanc</placeName>. Diese Inseln sind mit<add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="right"> Flechten,</add><subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <add place="right"> wie mit</add> <lb /> <del rendition="#s">gleich</del> </subst> <hi xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#u">Korallenriefen</hi>, umzingelt. Die fruchtbarsten <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Provinzen<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <sic><unclear reason="illegible" cert="low">,</unclear></sic> <corr type="deleted" /> </choice> waren einst solche Inseln auf der nakten<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />noch unbedekten Oberfläche des Erdkörpers. Wo durch <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />das dörrende Laub der Bäume das Häufchen Erde <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />größer wird, da nisten sich Menschen <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> siedeln <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />sich an. So ha<subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">t die <hi rendition="#u">Natur</hi></del> <add place="across right">ben <metamark />die Schneewasser<choice> <sic>.</sic> <corr type="deleted" /> </choice></add> </subst> am <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0017846 https://www.geonames.org/2658136">4 Waldstädter See</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />dicht hinter der <unclear xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" reason="illegible" cert="low">Be</unclear>tt<unclear xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" reason="illegible" cert="low">e</unclear>sweilder<metamark xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">?</metamark> Platte<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> Erde in einer<add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="right"> einzelnen</add> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Kluft zwischen zwei Felsen zusammengeschwemmt. In <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />den Rizen wachsen einzelne Tannen. Der <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">Schichtung<unclear reason="covered" cert="low">-</unclear></del> <add place="right intralinear">Schau<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />plaz</add> </subst> dieser kleinen Schöpfung ist uralt, denn dies<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">-</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> jenseits des Sees haben die Felsschichten einerlei <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Fallen, also das Thal (jezt ein See bis zur Meeres<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />tiefe eingeschnitten<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <sic>,</sic> <corr cert="high">)</corr> </choice> <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">älter</del> <add place="intralinear">neuer</add> </subst> als <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">das</del> <add place="right"><metamark />die Er<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />härtung des</add> </subst> Gestein<add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="intralinear">s</add>. <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Ein dichter Rasen bedekt die sanftansteigende Fläche<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />mit dikklaubigen Buchen besezt. Sie bilden theils <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />gesellig kleine Gebüsche, theils werfen sie „im lezten <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />zukkenden Strahl der Abendsonne“ den langen Schatten <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />auf den Rasen. Einzelne Tannen <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">sch</del> <add place="intralinear">steigen</add> </subst> von <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />dem Hochgebirge bis ans Seeufer herab, wo Felsblökke <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />zerstreut liegen<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>,</orig> <reg>.</reg> </choice> Aber dahin, wo die grüne Aue <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />sich gleichsam in die grüne Fläche des <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0017846 https://www.geonames.org/2658136">Sees</placeName> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />verliert,<add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="right"><metamark /> in jene <lb />milde Region<supplied cert="high">,</supplied></add> bis dahin dringen <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">sich</del> <add place="intralinear">sie</add> </subst> nicht herab. <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />In der Mitte des Thals (so arm <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <sic>ich</sic> <corr cert="high">auch</corr> </choice> die Fels<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />kluft) dringt ein klares <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H3808791 https://www.geonames.org/2658573">Bächchen</placeName> herab. An diesem <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />liegt die Kirche. Der Vorgrund ist ohne Bäume, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />aber hoch über den Gräbern säuselt das Buchen<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />laub. Hart am See liegen Fischerhäuser. Dort spielen <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />die Knaben am<choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <sic>.</sic> <corr type="deleted" /> </choice> Wasser. Am Ende des Thals<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />wo die Felskluft gegen den Himmel sich <unclear xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" reason="illegible" cert="high">erhoe</unclear><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high"><unclear reason="illegible" cert="high">h</unclear></supplied><unclear xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" reason="illegible" cert="high">t</unclear><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />ragt ein <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <sic>ein </sic> <corr type="deleted" /> </choice>steiles Bergjoch mit ew<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">’</supplied>gem Schnee <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />bedekt hervor. Dieser Ort heißt <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0020684 https://www.geonames.org/2658573">Sisigan</placeName>. Scripsi auf der Rükreise von <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008583 https://www.geonames.org/3173434">Mailand</placeName> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />nach <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011535 https://www.geonames.org/2659811">Lucern</placeName> mit <persName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" resp="#CT" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011577 https://d-nb.info/gnd/1282585746">Häften</persName>! <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009940 https://www.geonames.org/2658828">Gotthard</placeName>. Uranfänglicher Gyps. Die <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H6794290 https://www.geonames.org/7669751">Valle di Canario</placeName> aus ausgewasche<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />nem Gyps gebildet. Gebirgsart <unclear xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" reason="illegible" cert="high">Veranlassung</unclear>. Flüßchen <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H8428640 https://www.geonames.org/13132936">Fiume <lb />de Canario</placeName>. Thal streicht <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 5. <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Uranf.</abbr> <expan>Uranfänglicher</expan> </choice> Gyps (wie körniger <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Kalkstein) körnig <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> mit Glim̅er gemengt<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> streicht <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 4,1 <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />mit 50° <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Sept</abbr> <expan>Septentrio</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Oc.</abbr> <expan>Occidens</expan> </choice> unter Gneiß. Es scheinen mehrere durch <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Gneiß <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s"><unclear reason="covered" cert="high">d</unclear></del> <add place="intralinear">unterbrochene</add> </subst> Gypslager zu sein. <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">auf</del> <add place="intralinear">Ganze</add> </subst> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />20 <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Lr.</abbr> <expan>Lachter</expan> </choice> mächtig. Am Ende des Thals <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H9074244 https://www.geonames.org/7669751">Madran</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010834 https://www.geonames.org/2660647">Genfersee</placeName>. Von <ref xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="ab7fd89c-ba4e-4649-bfd8-9cba4ea64976" corresp="#d5b3e00e-b872-43c2-b3e0-0eb87273c280" type="editorialNote"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H9584246 http://www.geonames.org/2990764">Vernin</placeName></ref><note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="d5b3e00e-b872-43c2-b3e0-0eb87273c280" corresp="#ab7fd89c-ba4e-4649-bfd8-9cba4ea64976" type="editorial">Dieser Ort konnte nicht identifiziert werden. Möglicherweise handelt es sich um eine Verschreibung von <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H9584246 http://www.geonames.org/2990764">Nernier</placeName>, einem Ort am westlichen Südufer des <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010834 https://www.geonames.org/2660647">Genfersees</placeName>. </note> bis <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018492 https://www.geonames.org/2658145">Vevais</placeName> im̅er <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Alpenkalkst.</abbr> <expan>Alpenkalkstein</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 3,4 mit 30 <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Mer</abbr> <expan>Meridies</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Or</abbr> <expan>Oriens</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Schichten bilden Barren<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> die (Häfen einschließend) tief in <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />den See hineintreten. Von <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018492 https://www.geonames.org/2658145">Vevais</placeName> nach <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018637 https://www.geonames.org/2660718">Freiburg</placeName>. Gleich <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />hinter <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018492 https://www.geonames.org/2658145">Vevais</placeName> Sandsteinformation auf <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Alpenkalkst.</abbr> <expan>Alpenkalkstein</expan> </choice><del xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#s"> St 6 mit</del><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied> Der <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Sandstein, grob <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> feinkörnig abwechselnd, oft auf 1–2 <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Fuß dik<add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left"><metamark /> (wie bei <lb /><ref xml:id="cfc2a34b-84d3-4d6f-82a3-4b84d3cd6f13" corresp="#b68de0c9-b01a-43d4-8de0-c9b01ad3d444" type="editorialNote"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H6571714 https://www.geonames.org/2661591">Avois</placeName></ref><note xml:id="b68de0c9-b01a-43d4-8de0-c9b01ad3d444" corresp="#cfc2a34b-84d3-4d6f-82a3-4b84d3cd6f13" type="editorial">Gemeint ist möglicherweise die zwischen <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010834 https://www.geonames.org/2660647">Genfersee</placeName> und <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H8443503 http://www.geonames.org/2659494">Neuenburgersee</placeName> gelegene Ortschaft <placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H6571714 https://www.geonames.org/2661591">Bavois</placeName>.</note>)</add>, wie bei <subst xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <del rendition="#s">Av</del> <add place="intralinear"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008734 https://www.geonames.org/2995469">Marseille</placeName></add> </subst>, <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018989 https://www.geonames.org/12680292">Col de Balaguer</placeName>, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002516 https://www.geonames.org/3129857">Aranjuez</placeName> – enthält außer dem Geschiebe von Kalkstein auch <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />Hornstein. Feinkörniger Sandstein bildet eingebakkene <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><hi xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#u">Kugeln</hi> mit <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>schal.</abbr> <expan>schalig</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>abges.</abbr> <expan>abgesonderten</expan> </choice> Stükken. Dieselbe Sandsteinformation ist bei <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>d.</abbr> <expan>der</expan> </choice> Stadt <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018549 https://www.geonames.org/2658377">Thun</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> die <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />grobkörnigste in der ganzen <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010179 https://www.geonames.org/2658434">Schweiz</placeName><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> enthält <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>12 zoll.</abbr> <expan>12-zölliges</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Kalkst.</abbr> <expan>Kalkstein</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">-</supplied><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />Geschiebe. Unter diesem Sandstein <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Alpenkalkst.</abbr> <expan>Alpenkalkstein</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> eigene Ab<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />änderung<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> sehr weiß, <add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="superlinear">fast </add>ohne Kalkspattrüm̅er <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> sehr hölig porös. <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>streicht</orig> <reg>Streicht</reg> </choice> wie <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018550 https://www.geonames.org/2658375">Thuner See</placeName> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 11 mit 45° <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Oc.</abbr> <expan>Occidens</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> viel und sehr regel<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />mäßige Schichten Mergelschiefer darinn. Unter <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Alpenkalkst.</abbr> <expan>Alpenkalkstein</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />am <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H1332824 https://www.geonames.org/2661586/beatenberg.html">Beatenberg</placeName> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>u</abbr> <expan>und</expan> </choice> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001668 http://www.geonames.org/2659446">Niesen</placeName><note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left" hand="#author"><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001668 http://www.geonames.org/2659446">Niesen</placeName></note> <hi xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" rendition="#u">Flözthonschiefer</hi>. Gyps am <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018550 https://www.geonames.org/2658375">Thuner <lb />See</placeName> im <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Alpenkalkst.</abbr> <expan>Alpenkalkstein</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied> Aber <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001668 http://www.geonames.org/2659446">Nieser</placeName> Sandstein<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">:</supplied> gehört er <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />nicht zur alten Formation, zum Grauwakkengebirge<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="low">?</supplied> <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009938 https://www.geonames.org/2660518"><choice> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Sankt</expan> </choice> Bernhard</placeName>. Von <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0089962 http://www.geonames.org/2658314">Trient</placeName><note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left" hand="#author"><metamark><placeName ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H8037288 https://www.geonames.org/2659281/orsieres.html">Orsière</placeName>.</metamark></note> bis <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018612 https://www.geonames.org/2661428"><choice> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Saint</expan> </choice> Pierre</placeName> Gneiß<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> überall <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 3, am <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009938 https://www.geonames.org/2660518"><choice> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Sankt</expan> </choice> Bern<lb break="no" />hard</placeName> aber viele <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>□M<add place="intralinear">eil.</add></abbr> <expan>Quadratmeilen</expan> </choice> weit alles Gneiß (dort granathaltig<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">),</supplied> <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Stunde</expan> </choice> 3,4 mit 60<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">°</supplied> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Mer.</abbr> <expan>Meridies</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>Or.</abbr> <expan>Oriens</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">.</supplied> Brèche de <placeName xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018485 https://www.geonames.org/2970882">Valorsine</placeName>. zweifelsohne Geschiebe in Gneiß. Reiner <choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <abbr>flasr.</abbr> <expan>flasriger</expan> </choice> Gneiß wechselt mit den Ge<g xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" break="no" />schieben ab. Alle Geschiebe sind quarziger Glim̅erschiefer<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> theils rund<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> theils ekkig<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied> bis 8 <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" /><choice xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"> <orig>zoll</orig> <reg>Zoll</reg> </choice>, meist gestürzt. Das Bindemittel im Conglomerat ist Quarz und Feldspat, <lb xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" />aber nicht geflasert. Entscheidend ist ein Geschiebe<supplied xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" cert="high">,</supplied><add xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" place="left"><metamark /> das ich fand, <lb />welches ein 3 <choice> <abbr>Lin.</abbr> <expan>Linien</expan> </choice> <lb />breites <del rendition="#s"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="words" /></del>Quarz<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />trumm durchsezt. <lb />Das Trum̅ schneidet <lb />sich rein am Rande <lb />des Geschiebes ab, wel<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />ches nicht geschehen wür<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />de, wenn die Geschie<lb break="no" />be bloße Zusamen<g ref="#typoHyphen" /><lb break="no" />ziehungen aus der Haupt<lb break="no" />masse wären.</add> 