INSERT INTO `workurntext` VALUES ('urn:cts:humboldtdigital:travel_journal.H0002922:','<hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">Isle de Cube</placeName>. <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002471 https://www.geonames.org/3491552\">Antilles</placeName> en <choice> <orig>general</orig> <reg>général</reg> </choice> </hi> <foreign xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:lang=\"deu\"> <note hand=\"#author\" place=\"left\">nemlich <lb />mit <ref xml:id=\"ad1302b4-0c6b-44ec-9302-b40c6b64ec16\" corresp=\"#c14798b7-b559-45b1-8798-b7b559d5b1fd\" type=\"editorialNote\">Ver<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />zehrung</ref><note xml:id=\"c14798b7-b559-45b1-8798-b7b559d5b1fd\" corresp=\"#ad1302b4-0c6b-44ec-9302-b40c6b64ec16\" type=\"editorial\">Verzehrung: im 18. Jahrhundert kameralistischer Begriff für Verbrauch.</note> <lb />im Lande</note> </foreign> <anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"start_nxy_51h_fy\" />(<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 1.)<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"stop_nxy_51h_fy\" /> Produit de toute l’Isle 1804 de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" unit=\"caja\" quantity=\"250000\">250000 Caxas</measure> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"mTop\">en 1812-1814 pas plus de <measure unit=\"caja\" quantity=\"200000\">200,000 caxas</measure> <ref xml:id=\"e9049ae8-47a4-4506-849a-e847a41506b1\" corresp=\"#f56731f5-77b1-476e-a731-f577b1476e4f\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0012682 http://d-nb.info/gnd/1018698256\">Arango</persName> </ref><note xml:id=\"f56731f5-77b1-476e-a731-f577b1476e4f\" corresp=\"#e9049ae8-47a4-4506-849a-e847a41506b1\" type=\"editorial\"> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0012682 http://d-nb.info/gnd/1018698256\">Francisco Arango y Parreño</persName> war neben <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002756 http://viaf.org/viaf/303812876\">Antonio del Valle Hernández</persName> die wichtigste Quelle für Humboldts Kenntnisse auf <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">Kuba</placeName>. Humboldt zitiert hier offenbar verschiedene Literaturquellen (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/JUUX46AE\">Arango y Parreño/Torrontégui 1796</bibl>, <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/ZXZ3AAV6\">Arango y Parreño 1812</bibl> u.a.), die meist in den Documentos 1814 (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/ARH69CFT\">Arango y Parreño 1814</bibl>), den Obras (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/PNPV8PZF\">Arango y Parreño 2005, I-II</bibl>) und in Patriota americana 1812 (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/ZXZ3AAV6\">Arango y Parreño 1812</bibl>) erschienen sind. Einige befinden sich in Manuskriptform im Nachlass Humboldts (Biblioteka Jagiellońska). Vgl. auch <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 190–192.</note> </note> à <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" unit=\"arroba\" quantity=\"16\">16 arrobes</measure> de Sucre <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> = <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\" quantity=\"1000000\">1 <choice> <sic>millions</sic> <corr>million</corr> </choice> de quintaux</measure> = <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" unit=\"peso\" quantity=\"8000000\">8 <choice> <abbr>mill.</abbr> <expan>millions</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice></measure>. Il y a 15 ans que l’Isle ne produit que <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" unit=\"caja\" quantity=\"100000\">100000 Caxas</measure><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> 1 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Cavall.</abbr> <expan>Caballería</expan> </choice> de Tierra donne dans l’Isle<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>t.</abbr> <expan>terme</expan> </choice> moyen<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" unit=\"arroba\" quantity=\"2000\">2000 <choice> <abbr>ar.</abbr> <expan>arrobes</expan> </choice> </measure> <add xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" place=\"right\">de <choice> <abbr>Can̅a</abbr> <expan>Canna</expan> </choice> del pays mais <measure quantity=\"3500\" unit=\"arroba\">3500 <choice> <abbr>arr</abbr> <expan>arrobes</expan> </choice> </measure> <lb /> de <choice> <abbr>Can̅a</abbr> <expan>Canna</expan> </choice> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009224 https://www.geonames.org/4033649\">d’Otaheiti</placeName> </add><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\"> <hi rendition=\"#mMM\">La <choice> <abbr>Can̅a</abbr> <expan>Canna</expan> </choice> <ref xml:id=\"e148d849-39d3-41db-88d8-4939d3f1dbe2\" corresp=\"#b83b2dc6-b774-41eb-bb2d-c6b774a1ebf1\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009224 https://www.geonames.org/4033649\">d’Otaheiti</placeName> <hi rendition=\"#mMM\">devient<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> après 4-6 ans<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb />certainement plus <choice> <sic>minces</sic> <corr>mince</corr> </choice> </hi> <lb />mais les articulations <lb />restent toujours très <lb />longues, canuto largo<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb />les nœuds très <choice> <orig>eloignés</orig> <reg>éloignés</reg> </choice> <lb />les uns des autres, <choice> <orig>tan<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />disque</orig> <reg>tandis que</reg> </choice> les nœuds très rap<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />prochés de la <choice> <abbr>Can̅a</abbr> <expan>Canna</expan> </choice> <lb /> <choice> <orig>creolia</orig> <reg>créolia</reg> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> lui donnent une <lb />substance plus <choice> <orig>seche</orig> <reg>sèche</reg> </choice> et ligneuse. <lb />Pour calculer sur <lb />combien de lieuex <lb /> <choice> <abbr>□</abbr> <expan>carrées</expan> </choice> se produisent ces <lb /> <measure quantity=\"250000\" unit=\"caja\">250000 Caxas</measure> de <lb /> <hi rendition=\"#mMM\">Sucre<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> ne comptez que <lb />sur <measure quantity=\"1500\" unit=\"arroba\">1500 <choice> <abbr>arr.</abbr> <expan>arrobes</expan> </choice> </measure> <lb />par Caballería <supplied cert=\"high\">voyez</supplied> <ref target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_hlp_pf1_fy\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 14</ref><supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> </hi> </ref><note xml:id=\"b83b2dc6-b774-41eb-bb2d-c6b774a1ebf1\" corresp=\"#e148d849-39d3-41db-88d8-4939d3f1dbe2\" type=\"editorial\">„[… elle] se distingue par un vert plus clair. Sa tige est plus élevée, plus grosse, plus succulente. Toute la plante annonce une végétation plus luxurieuse. Elle est due aux voyages de <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0003535 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118662309\">Bougainville</persName>, de <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013159 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118522027\">Cook</persName> et de <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0003393 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118829734\">Bligh</persName>. Bougainville la transporta à <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008769 https://www.geonames.org/934292\">l’île de France</placeName>, d’où elle passa à <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007259 https://www.geonames.org/3382160\">Cayenne</placeName>, à la <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008735 https://www.geonames.org/3570311\">Martinique</placeName>, et, depuis 1792, au reste des <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002471 https://www.geonames.org/3491552\">Antilles</placeName>.“ <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/27Q9SUGB\">Humboldt 1814-1831</bibl>, II, 43; vgl. auch <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 235.</note> </hi> </note> Il y en a de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"1200\" unit=\"arroba\">1200</measure> à <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"4000\" unit=\"arroba\">4000 arobes</measure>, produit <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>tres</orig> <reg>très</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>inegal</orig> <reg>inégal</reg> </choice> non <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />tout <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">par</del> <add place=\"superlinear\">à</add> </subst> raison du sol, que de la saison dans la<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />quelle on a planté la Canne. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>A</orig> <reg>À</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> 1 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Caballeria</orig> <reg>Caballería</reg> </choice> donnait <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"4000\" unit=\"arroba\">4000 arrobes</measure> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> cause de la belle culture, de l’arrosement. On planta des plantes bulbeuses <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"db2d6ad5-d944-481e-ad6a-d5d944681ee6\" corresp=\"#c05bdbee-2cc7-4140-9bdb-ee2cc7f140b3\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <choice> <abbr>Convolv.</abbr> <expan>Convolvulus</expan> </choice> batatas</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c05bdbee-2cc7-4140-9bdb-ee2cc7f140b3\" corresp=\"#db2d6ad5-d944-481e-ad6a-d5d944681ee6\" type=\"editorial\">Süßkartoffel</note> avant de planter la Canne.<foreign xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:lang=\"deu\"> <note hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\"> Musa und <lb />Zucker in <lb /> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005346 https://www.geonames.org/3469034\">Brasil</placeName> <lb />noch <lb />in <measure quantity=\"5000\" unit=\"fuss_preussisch\">5000 <lb /> F</measure> Höhe <lb />gebaut <lb /> <ref xml:id=\"e12b272d-f2aa-42ac-ab27-2df2aa42acc5\" corresp=\"#dad8e8cc-b557-451d-98e8-ccb557251d46\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005988 http://d-nb.info/gnd/116569611\"> <choice> <abbr>Eschw</abbr> <expan>Eschwege</expan> </choice> </persName> </ref><note xml:id=\"dad8e8cc-b557-451d-98e8-ccb557251d46\" corresp=\"#e12b272d-f2aa-42ac-ab27-2df2aa42acc5\" type=\"editorial\"> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005988 http://d-nb.info/gnd/116569611\">Eschwege</persName> stand seit 1803 als Bergwerksdirektor in portugiesischen Diensten. Nach seiner Rückkehr aus <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005346 https://www.geonames.org/3469034\">Brasilien</placeName>, wo er von 1809 bis 1821 lebte, publizierte er mehrere Werke, die von Humboldt in seinem Mexiko-Essai (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/SUIPEAN3\">2. Aufl. Humboldt 1825-1827</bibl>) und in seinem geognostischen Essai (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/SN8XPNM3\">Humboldt 1823</bibl>) zitiert wurden. Möglicherweise hat Humboldt diese Information aber auch bei einem Gespräch anlässlich von Eschweges Besuch in <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008129 https://www.geonames.org/2988507\">Paris</placeName> 1821 erhalten. Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/FXCCPJYV\">Kutzinski 2016</bibl>, 149–150. Im Nachlass Humboldts in Berlin, in einer Mappe mit gesammelten pflanzengeographischen Informationen, befindet sich eine kleine Notiz: „Eschwege bananen Zukker 5000 Fuß engl[ische] östl[ich] v[on] Villarica […] pas chênes, pas Pines au Brasil […]“ (<ref target=\"http://resolver.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/SBB00019F2400000011\">Nachl. Alexander von Humboldt, gr. Kasten 6, Nr. 74a</ref>). Hinweis von Ulrich Päßler, Berlin.</note>.</note> </foreign> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>A</orig> <reg>À</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> la Canne dure dans des pays vierges <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />20-23 ans, puis il faut la planter tous les 3 ans <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de nouveau. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>A</orig> <reg>À</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006779\">l’Hacienda de Matamoros</placeName> il y a <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />2 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Canaverales</orig> <reg>Cañaverales</reg> </choice> qui donnent <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>dejà</orig> <reg>déjà</reg> </choice> du sucre depuis 50 ans. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />La Canna <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009224 https://www.geonames.org/4033649\">d’Otaheiti</placeName> donne un <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>ju</sic> <corr>jus</corr> </choice> qui <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>necessite</orig> <reg>nécessite</reg> </choice> moins d’<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />alcali. Le plus grand <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"e57d4bed-75e2-47c8-bd4b-ed75e2b7c88a\" corresp=\"#c2d4006a-dd7a-4196-9400-6add7ad1968d\" type=\"editorialNote\">Ingenio</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c2d4006a-dd7a-4196-9400-6add7ad1968d\" corresp=\"#e57d4bed-75e2-47c8-bd4b-ed75e2b7c88a\" type=\"editorial\">Zuckerfabrik. In der Zuckerproduktion auf <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">Kuba</placeName> verwendet für die durch Wassermühlen (im Gegensatz zu den trapiches) fabrikmäßig hergestellte Zucker.</note> a 300 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> et fait <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"38000\" unit=\"arroba\">38000 <choice> <abbr>ar</abbr> <expan>arrobes</expan> </choice> </measure> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de Sucre. Un <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>negre</orig> <reg>nègre</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>coute</orig> <reg>coûte</reg> </choice> par an <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"30\" unit=\"peso\">30 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> de nourriture.<note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\"> <metamark /> La Douane a produit <lb />en 1800 et 1801 plus <lb />de <measure quantity=\"2000000\" unit=\"peso\">2 <choice> <abbr>mill.</abbr> <expan>millions</expan> </choice> de <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> en tems <lb />de <choice> <orig>pais</orig> <reg>paix</reg> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> à 1 <choice> <abbr>mill.</abbr> <expan>million</expan> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Le Tabac <lb />de l’Isle: produit annuel <measure quantity=\"700000\" unit=\"peso\">700000 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure><supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> </note> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\" type=\"auxCalc\"> 3500 <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 4 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 87<choice> <sic>0</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">5</corr> </choice> <lb />250000<supplied cert=\"high\"> <supplied cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 4 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> </supplied>1000000 </note> (<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 2) Quelle <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>energie</orig> <reg>énergie</reg> </choice> de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice>. Il n’y a pas 2 mois qu’un <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice> fugitif <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />se <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">ch</del> <add place=\"intralinear\">cachait</add> </subst> dans un Cañaveral. On y mit le feu, les Esclaves se <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>mettent</sic> <corr>mirent</corr> </choice> autour afin que le feu ne <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>pren̅ent</sic> <corr>prenne</corr> </choice> pas plus loin. Le fugi<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />tif fut trouvé suffoqué dans la paille. Il <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>prefera</orig> <reg>préféra</reg> </choice> cette mort au <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />danger de se laisser prendre. Quel beau spectacle que de voir <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>bruler</orig> <reg>brûler</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />une belle nuit d’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>eté</orig> <reg>été</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> un Cañaveral. Ces tourbillons de fumées, en bas <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">–</supplied> bleue-verte<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> plus haute <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">–</supplied> jaune, puis rouge. Cette fumée (<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>resine</orig> <reg>résine</reg> </choice>) <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>s’enflam̅e</abbr> <expan>s’enflamme</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />à <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"50\" unit=\"toise\">50</measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"60\" unit=\"toise\">60 <choice> <abbr>t.</abbr> <expan>toises</expan> </choice> </measure> de hauteur et <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>presente</orig> <reg>présente</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>une</sic> <corr>un</corr> </choice> imense <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">Masse</del> <add place=\"intralinear\">espace</add> </subst> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>enflamée</sic> <corr>enflamé</corr> </choice>. (<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 3) Le <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c80652ed-864a-46b2-8652-ed864a46b2db\" corresp=\"#bdbc6432-78fb-4933-bc64-3278fb4933ee\" type=\"editorialNote\"><name type=\"plant\">Parthenium histerophorus</name></ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"bdbc6432-78fb-4933-bc64-3278fb4933ee\" corresp=\"#c80652ed-864a-46b2-8652-ed864a46b2db\" type=\"editorial\"> Parthenium, botanische Planze aus der Familie Asteraceae</note> qui abonde au <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008847 https://www.geonames.org/3996063\">Mexique</placeName> à <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"900\" unit=\"toise\">900 <choice> <abbr>t.</abbr> <expan>toises</expan> </choice> </measure> <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\">et</del> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>couvrent</sic> <corr>couvre</corr> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />les champs de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\"> <subst> <del rendition=\"#s\">la Isla </del> <add place=\"intralinear\"> l’Isle</add> </subst> de Cube</placeName>. Les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>betes</orig> <reg>bêtes</reg> </choice> ne le mangent pas<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />On s’en sert pour des bains aromatiques et pour chasser les puces <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>com̅e</abbr> <expan>comme</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la Cassia <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007693 https://www.geonames.org/3644768\">Cumana</placeName>. <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"fad65c4d-63d3-45d6-965c-4d63d395d6c9\" corresp=\"#d1e0c779-a574-4ea5-a0c7-79a5740ea556\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\">Corr</hi> R </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"d1e0c779-a574-4ea5-a0c7-79a5740ea556\" corresp=\"#fad65c4d-63d3-45d6-965c-4d63d395d6c9\" type=\"editorial\">Da der Botaniker <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001103 http://d-nb.info/gnd/117598275\">William Roxburgh</persName> in <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006686 https://www.geonames.org/1269750\">Indien</placeName> geforscht hat, könnte es sich eventuell um eine botanische Notiz handeln: <name type=\"plant\">Corr[ea] R[oxburgh]</name>. </note> au nord<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">-</supplied>ouest de <gap xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" reason=\"lost\" /> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0016218 https://www.geonames.org/1275004\">Calcutta</placeName> à 200 <gap xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" reason=\"lost\" /> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />près du haut <gap xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" reason=\"lost\" /> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005199 https://www.geonames.org/1252881\">Bengal</placeName> en <gap xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" reason=\"lost\" /> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />tout du <gap xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" reason=\"lost\" /> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />l\'avoine <gap xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" reason=\"lost\" /> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Th</abbr> <expan>Thermomètre</expan> </choice> <gap xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" reason=\"lost\" /> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />à 4° <anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"start_dkg_tg1_fy\" />(<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 4)<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"stop_dkg_tg1_fy\" /> Dans <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName> les œillets, les <name xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"plant\" key=\"Primula auricula\">auricules</name> et d’autres fleurs ne donnent <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de grandes fleurs que la première année<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> puis elles <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>degenerent</orig> <reg>dégénèrent</reg> </choice> et comme la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>pre<lb break=\"no\" />miere</orig> <reg>première</reg> </choice> fleur est rarement si grande que celles <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005696 https://www.geonames.org/6255148\">d’Europe</placeName>. La cause sera que <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>vegetaux</orig> <reg>végétaux</reg> </choice> n’ont pas la même flexibilité de fibre que l’homme et<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> quoique <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la Chaleur <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>parait</sic> <corr>paraisse</corr> </choice> presque aussi grande en <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ete</orig> <reg>été</reg> </choice> en <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005696 https://www.geonames.org/6255148\">Europe</placeName> qu’ici<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il man<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />que d’autres conditions <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> la rigueur de la plante. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Differente</orig> <reg>Différente</reg> </choice> longueur <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />des nuits, lumière, jeu d’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>electricité</orig> <reg>électricité</reg> </choice>. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>A</orig> <reg>À</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006762 https://www.geonames.org/8583732\">Xalappa</placeName> et <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010783 https://www.geonames.org/3652462\">Quito</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il y a de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />superbes œillets. Des Roses <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>toutes</sic> <corr>toute</corr> </choice> l’année <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010783 https://www.geonames.org/3652462\">Quito</placeName>. On se plaint <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />aussi que les plantes <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005696 https://www.geonames.org/6255148\">d’Europe</placeName> ne sentent pas <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\">bon</del> assez sous les Tropiques<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />La Chaleur dissipe les odeurs, les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>volatise</sic> <corr>volatilise</corr> </choice> trop. Les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>legumes</orig> <reg>légumes</reg> </choice>, choux, salade<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>epinards</orig> <reg>épinards</reg> </choice>, <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\"> <gap quantity=\"1\" unit=\"words\" /> </del> deviennent <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>generalement</orig> <reg>généralement</reg> </choice> trop ligneux sous les Tropiques. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />C’est l’effet de trop de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Vegetation</orig> <reg>Végétation</reg> </choice>, trop de fertilité. Mais vu <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la grande analogie qu’il y a entre les Pomiers et Poiriers<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> les derniers <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ne se donnent pas en tant d’endroits <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ou</orig> <reg>où</reg> </choice> se donnent les Pommes. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />La Culture a fait de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>grand</sic> <corr>grands</corr> </choice> progrès aux Isles. Autour de la <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#mMM\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> se donnent en abondance des asperges, salades, <choice> <sic>epiñardes</sic> <corr>épinards</corr> </choice>, <lb />fraises, petits poids, fêves, <choice> <sic>resains</sic> <corr>raisins</corr> </choice>, patates… tout cela <lb />depuis peu aussi <choice> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009125 https://www.geonames.org/3514783\">Veracruz</placeName>. Le Trigo ne <unclear reason=\"illegible\" cert=\"high\">donnant</unclear> pas de graines à <lb /> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006762 https://www.geonames.org/8583732\">Xalappa</placeName> et <choice> <sic>et</sic> <corr type=\"deleted\" /> </choice> donne beaucoup de farine <choice> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011401 https://www.geonames.org/3634922\">la Victoria</placeName> (<placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008413\">Caraccas</placeName>)</hi> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />et aux <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"a523d2c2-ba3e-451e-a3d2-c2ba3e451e52\" corresp=\"#ba7b6e87-15bd-471c-bb6e-8715bd371c84\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007633\">4 Villas</placeName> de l’Isle de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">Cube</placeName> </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"ba7b6e87-15bd-471c-bb6e-8715bd371c84\" corresp=\"#a523d2c2-ba3e-451e-a3d2-c2ba3e451e52\" type=\"editorial\">Humboldt meint die damalige Provinz <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007633\">Cuatro Villas</placeName> (<placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009519 https://www.geonames.org/3534915\">Trinidad</placeName>, <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009845 https://www.geonames.org/3540667\">Sancti Spíritus</placeName>, <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009159 https://www.geonames.org/3534168\">Villa Clara</placeName> und <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010455 https://www.geonames.org/3542455\">San Juan de los Remedios</placeName>) in Zentralkuba, die durch spätere Neuordnung nicht mehr existiert.</note> dans un terrain <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>tres</orig> <reg>très</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />peu <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>elevé</orig> <reg>élevé</reg> </choice>.<note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\"> Le Trigo a même don<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />né beaucoup de graines <lb />près la <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> <ref target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_ixw_wf1_fy\"><supplied cert=\"high\">voyez</supplied> <choice> <abbr>n<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied></abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 18.</ref> <lb />et on y <supplied cert=\"high\">a</supplied> cultivé du <lb /> lin qui ait donné des <lb /> toiles très fines. La <lb />Nature se plie <choice> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> tout. </note> <anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"start_nzx_w3s_2x\" />(<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 5)<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"stop_nzx_w3s_2x\" /> La plaine des <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011144 https://www.geonames.org/3557378\">Guines</placeName> est couverte d’une <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"d9b7ac1a-fb2f-4441-b7ac-1afb2ff44117\" corresp=\"#ffb7b2d7-0113-468a-b7b2-d70113b68a55\" type=\"editorialNote\">formation calcaire poreuse</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"ffb7b2d7-0113-468a-b7b2-d70113b68a55\" corresp=\"#d9b7ac1a-fb2f-4441-b7ac-1afb2ff44117\" type=\"editorial\">„Toute cette formation, que je désignerai sous le nom de Calcaire des <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011144 https://www.geonames.org/3557378\">Guines</placeName>, pour la distinguer d\'une autre beaucoup plus récente, forme, près de la <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009519 https://www.geonames.org/3534915\">Trinidad</placeName>, dans les <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011481 https://www.geonames.org/3539357\">Lomas de S. Juan</placeName>, des pics escarpés […] Elle renferme aussi de grandes cavernes, près de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008756 https://www.geonames.org/3547398\">Matanzas</placeName> et de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006564 https://www.geonames.org/3556351\">Jaruco</placeName>. Je n\'ai pas appris qu\'on y ait jamais trouvé des ossemens fossiles.“ <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 55</note> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> (<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>com̅e</abbr> <expan>comme</expan> </choice> celle de Franconie) blanc-<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>jaunatre</orig> <reg>jaunâtre</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> pleine de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>petrifactions</sic> <corr>pétrifications</corr> </choice> de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Pectinites, Cardium. Elle est souvent <unclear xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" reason=\"illegible\" cert=\"low\">claire</unclear> et ressemble à celle du <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Jura. <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\"> La pierre calcaire du Jura a de <lb />fameuses Cavernes à <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008756 https://www.geonames.org/3547398\">Matanzas</placeName> et <lb /> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006564 https://www.geonames.org/3556351\">Jaruco</placeName>. Je n’y ai jamais entendu parler <lb />d’ossemens fossiles. Personne n’y observe. <add place=\"left\"><metamark />Cette <choice> <abbr>format.</abbr> <expan>formation</expan> </choice> calcaire se retrouve en <lb /><placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009177 https://www.geonames.org/6254928\">Virginie</placeName><supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <choice> <abbr>V.</abbr> <expan>Voyez</expan> </choice> <ref xml:id=\"aee57230-6dc9-43c3-a572-306dc943c345\" corresp=\"#b90b265c-e372-447b-8b26-5ce372447bbd\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009136 https://www.geonames.org/6252001\"><choice> <sic>Etats unis</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">États-Unis</corr> </choice></placeName> MSS.</ref><note xml:id=\"b90b265c-e372-447b-8b26-5ce372447bbd\" corresp=\"#aee57230-6dc9-43c3-a572-306dc943c345\" type=\"editorial\">In den Tagebüchern Humboldts ist nur die Überfahrt von <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">Kuba</placeName> nach <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008246 https://www.geonames.org/4560349\">Philadelphia</placeName> überliefert, und hier findet sich kein Hinweis auf diese Formation in <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009177 https://www.geonames.org/6254928\">Virginia</placeName>. Zum Aufenthalt in den <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009136 https://www.geonames.org/6252001\">USA</placeName> (20. Mai–30.Juni 1804) sind keine Tagebuchaufzeichnungen erhalten. Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/AIXQ2B3X\">Humboldt 2003a</bibl>, 297–307. </note> </add> </note> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>A</orig> <reg>À</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010091 https://www.geonames.org/3536729\"><choice> <abbr>S.</abbr> <expan>San</expan> </choice> Yago de Cube</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il y a du <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\">Granite</hi>, du Schiste primitif<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />L’Isle est la plus <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>elevé</sic> <corr>élevée</corr> </choice> dans les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>Montagne</sic> <corr>Montagnes</corr> </choice> del <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005616 https://www.geonames.org/3561408\">Cobre</placeName> et de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009602 https://www.geonames.org/3534812\">Turquin</placeName> (= aux <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"f7c00874-3ff5-4dd4-8008-743ff50dd41f\" corresp=\"#fecb146a-74e8-43e8-8b14-6a74e863e839\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005261 https://www.geonames.org/3490278\">blue Mountains</placeName> </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"fecb146a-74e8-43e8-8b14-6a74e863e839\" corresp=\"#f7c00874-3ff5-4dd4-8008-743ff50dd41f\" type=\"editorial\"> <note xml:id=\"nifz_frn_tw\">Gipfel auf <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\">Jamaika</placeName>, einer der höchsten der Karibik</note> </note>) mais non mesurées<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Depuis la Mer<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009519 https://www.geonames.org/3534915\">Trinité</placeName> à l’est<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> toute l’Isle n’a que de petites Collines <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"50\" unit=\"toise\">50</measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"30\" unit=\"toise\">30 <choice> <abbr>t.</abbr> <expan>toises</expan> </choice></measure> de haut. Elle ressemble à <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005653 https://www.geonames.org/6269131\">l’Angleterre</placeName>. <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_rlr_jf1_fy\"><supplied cert=\"high\">Voyez</supplied> <choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 11.</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\">Les Couches de Gypse de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l<lb break=\"no\" />’Isle de Cube</placeName> contiennent du <lb />Soufre près <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009807 https://www.geonames.org/3540885\"><choice> <abbr>S.</abbr> <expan>San</expan> </choice> Antonio de los <lb />Baños</placeName>. J’ai vu aussi les 2 for<lb break=\"no\" />mations de grès<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> l’une calcaire <lb />très très <choice> <sic>neuves</sic> <corr>neuve</corr> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> l’autre argilleu<lb break=\"no\" />se rouge avec des grains du <lb />Quarz. <supplied cert=\"high\">Voyez</supplied> <ref target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_itm_zf1_fy\">n<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> 24. </ref> Le <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007282 https://www.geonames.org/3557633\">Cerro <lb />de Guajabon</placeName> a <measure quantity=\"390\" unit=\"toise\">390 <choice> <abbr>t</abbr> <expan>toisen</expan> </choice> </measure>. <lb /> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000079 http://viaf.org/viaf/87148656\">Ferrer</persName><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <orig>Resultat</orig> <reg>Résultat</reg> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 9. <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011385 https://www.geonames.org/3550633\">Les Tettas</placeName> <lb /> <measure quantity=\"100\" unit=\"toise\">100</measure>-<measure quantity=\"110\" unit=\"toise\">110 <choice> <abbr>t.</abbr> <expan>toises</expan> </choice> </measure>? Donc les Cerros <lb /> <add place=\"sublinear\">tournez</add> <pb n=\"128v\" /> de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009602 https://www.geonames.org/3534812\">Turquino (Pic)</placeName> <choice> <sic>peutetre</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">peut-être</corr> </choice> <lb /> <measure quantity=\"800\" unit=\"toise\">800 <choice> <abbr>t</abbr> <expan>toises</expan> </choice> </measure>. </note> <anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"start_s1y_pb1_fy\" />(<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 6)<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"stop_s1y_pb1_fy\" /> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"a626d266-1827-41c3-a6d2-66182751c3c3\" corresp=\"#d68f50af-7c49-4ae1-8f50-af7c49eae15d\" type=\"editorialNote\"> La <choice> <orig>legislation</orig> <reg>législation</reg> </choice> <choice> <sic>espagnoles</sic> <corr>espagnole</corr> </choice> des esclaves est aussi confuse que celle de toutes les <lb />Nations.</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"d68f50af-7c49-4ae1-8f50-af7c49eae15d\" corresp=\"#a626d266-1827-41c3-a6d2-66182751c3c3\" type=\"editorial\">Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 326, n. 3.</note> Elle n’a de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>preferable</orig> <reg>préférable</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> celles que 3 points<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">:</supplied> 1.º que l’Esclave <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />peut racheter sa liberté <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>por</sic> <corr>pour</corr> </choice> un prix le plus bas<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> fixé par des <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />personnes qui l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>evalue</sic> <corr>évaluent</corr> </choice>, <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>generalement</orig> <reg>généralement</reg> </choice> de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"200\" unit=\"peso\">200</measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"400\" unit=\"peso\">400 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">;</supplied> 2º que <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"128v\" /> l’Esclave peut forcer le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Maitre</orig> <reg>Maître</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> le vendre à un autre<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">;</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />3º que la <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"b8b6c220-ce4d-4723-b6c2-20ce4d2723d9\" corresp=\"#c337eef2-4407-40ad-b7ee-f2440770ad14\" type=\"editorialNote\">Manumission</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c337eef2-4407-40ad-b7ee-f2440770ad14\" corresp=\"#b8b6c220-ce4d-4723-b6c2-20ce4d2723d9\" type=\"editorial\">(engl.) Freilassung aus Sklaverei </note> est libre. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>A</orig> <reg>À</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\"><choice> <abbr>S.</abbr> <expan>Saint</expan> </choice> Domingue</placeName> elle <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etait</orig> <reg>était</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>defendu</sic> <corr>défendue</corr> </choice> et le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>maitre</orig> <reg>maître</reg> </choice> avait <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> payer une amende <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"400\" unit=\"peso\"><choice> <abbr>4</abbr> <expan>400</expan> </choice></measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"700\" unit=\"peso\">700 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> dans les Caisses <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>publics</sic> <corr>publiques</corr> </choice>. Le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Gouv.</abbr> <expan>Gouvernement</expan> </choice> ne voulut <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">plus de</del> <add place=\"intralinear\">pas de</add> </subst> liberté. Et croirait-on qu’à la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Ha<lb break=\"no\" />vane</placeName> il y a des Espagnols contraires à ces 3 loix humai<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />nes? D’ailleurs aucun <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>age</orig> <reg>âge</reg> </choice> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">n’</supplied>est fixé <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pour vendre l’enfant <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice>. On peut le vendre à la <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />mamelle, l’arracher du Sein de sa <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>mere</orig> <reg>mère</reg> </choice>!! <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">voyez</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_yxd_wjs_2x\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 13.</ref> (<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 7) La Culture du Sucre <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>comencait</orig> <reg>començait</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> en 1698<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />on ne cultivait alors que du Tabac, du Cacao<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> de l’Indigo <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />et le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Gouv.</abbr> <expan>Gouvernement</expan> </choice> même <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etait</orig> <reg>était</reg> </choice> contraire à celle du Sucre. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>V</abbr> <expan>Voyez</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Traite</orig> <reg>Traité</reg> </choice> d’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>economie</orig> <reg>économie</reg> </choice> politique des Colonies par <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"ca98e256-dd0d-423b-98e2-56dd0da23b5c\" corresp=\"#a7cc00ae-9b5d-4e46-8c00-ae9b5d0e468b\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001760 http://d-nb.info/gnd/1089207905\">Page</persName><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> an 9.<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> III.</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"a7cc00ae-9b5d-4e46-8c00-ae9b5d0e468b\" corresp=\"#ca98e256-dd0d-423b-98e2-56dd0da23b5c\" type=\"editorial\"> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001760 http://d-nb.info/gnd/1089207905\">Page</persName> zitiert hier aus einem Brief vom 26.2.1698 an den Gouverneur von Saint-Domingue, worin die Effizienz der Zuckerkultur im Vergleich zu anderen Anbaugebieten diskutiert wurde, und merkt an, dass in <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004801 https://www.geonames.org/3017382\">Frankreich</placeName> mit einer Schiffsladung auch Zucker angelangt sei. (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/FW5DIN6T\">Page 1801</bibl>, I, ii–iii) </note> (<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 8) La <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>premiere</orig> <reg>première</reg> </choice> année de la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>revolution</orig> <reg>révolution</reg> </choice> (destruction) de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\"><choice> <abbr>S.</abbr> <expan>Saint</expan> </choice> <subst> <del rendition=\"#s\">Doming</del> <lb /> <add place=\"intralinear\">Domingue</add> </subst></placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> le prix du Sucre <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> montait à <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"35\" unit=\"real\">35 <choice> <abbr>r.</abbr> <expan>réaux</expan> </choice></measure> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />au lieu de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"16\" unit=\"real\">16 <choice> <abbr>r.</abbr> <expan>réaux</expan> </choice></measure><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">ce</supplied> qui est le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>com̅un</abbr> <expan>commun</expan> </choice> par arrobe. <anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"start_dv3_z21_fy\" />(<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 9)<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"stop_dv3_z21_fy\" /> En 1788 les<placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002471 https://www.geonames.org/3491552\"> <subst> <del rendition=\"#s\">Ant</del> <add place=\"intralinear\">Antilles</add> </subst> </placeName> anglaises (La <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\">Jamaique</placeName>, la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005116 https://www.geonames.org/3374084\">Barbade</placeName>, <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010920 https://www.geonames.org/3580239\">Grenade</placeName>, les <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010921 https://www.geonames.org/3577891\">Grenadins</placeName>, <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010349 https://www.geonames.org/3577816\"><choice> <abbr>S.</abbr> <expan>Saint</expan> </choice> Vincent</placeName>, la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005538 https://www.geonames.org/3575830\">Dominique</placeName>, <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010344\"><choice> <abbr>S.</abbr> <expan>Saint</expan> </choice> Christophe</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002470 https://www.geonames.org/3576395\">Antigua</placeName>, <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008969 https://www.geonames.org/3578097\">Mont Serrat</placeName> et les <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006625 https://www.geonames.org/3577322\">Vierges</placeName>) avaient 528302 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ames</orig> <reg>âmes</reg> </choice>. <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" place=\"left\">La partie espagnole de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\"><choice> <abbr>S.</abbr> <expan>Saint</expan> </choice> <lb />Domingue</placeName> n’a que 125000 <choice> <abbr> <lb />hab</abbr> <expan>habitans</expan> </choice> dont 15000 esclaves. <lb /> <ref xml:id=\"a6844a04-8140-4a01-844a-0481400a015c\" corresp=\"#de2476cc-38a3-44a2-a476-cc38a3b4a218\" type=\"editorialNote\">Page I<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 42.</ref><note xml:id=\"de2476cc-38a3-44a2-a476-cc38a3b4a218\" corresp=\"#a6844a04-8140-4a01-844a-0481400a015c\" type=\"editorial\"> <quote>La population se composait, en 1788, de 125,000 personnes de tout sexe et de tout âge, 110.000 sont libres <supplied cert=\"high\">…</supplied> 15,000 sont esclaves.</quote> (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/FW5DIN6T\">Page 1801</bibl>, I, 42)</note> </note> blancs 59943. <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"cbeb6878-db55-4a47-ab68-78db55aa47e3\" corresp=\"#d19f7fd9-1838-4ec2-9f7f-d918380ec273\" type=\"editorialNote\">Marons</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"d19f7fd9-1838-4ec2-9f7f-d918380ec273\" corresp=\"#cbeb6878-db55-4a47-ab68-78db55aa47e3\" type=\"editorial\"> Marrons (von span. Cimarrón; auch Maroons) sind von Plantagen geflohene schwarzafrikanische Sklaven und ihre Nachfahren.</note> 1400. <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"left\"> <add place=\"superlinear\"><metamark />Le Major</add> <lb /> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000833 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118788353\">Raynel</persName> <choice> <abbr>don̅e</abbr> <expan>donne</expan> </choice> <lb /> <choice> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006867 https://www.geonames.org/1114958\">l’Indoustan</placeName> <lb />110 millions d’habitans <lb />et aux Colonies anglaises <lb />asiatiques 30 millions<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb /> <ref xml:id=\"e7f7c21b-d0ad-4cbf-b7c2-1bd0ad6cbff9\" corresp=\"#d4f50c73-38ae-4aa8-b50c-7338aebaa8f8\" type=\"editorialNote\"> Page I<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 60. </ref><note xml:id=\"d4f50c73-38ae-4aa8-b50c-7338aebaa8f8\" corresp=\"#e7f7c21b-d0ad-4cbf-b7c2-1bd0ad6cbff9\" type=\"editorial\"> <quote>Depuis les montagnes du <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009370 https://www.geonames.org/1279685\">Tibet</placeName> jusqu\'à l\'embouchure du <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010808 https://www.geonames.org/1202950\">Gange</placeName> <supplied cert=\"high\">…</supplied> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005653 https://www.geonames.org/6269131\">l\'Angleterre</placeName> règne sur 50,000,000 d\'hommes. Le Major <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000833 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118788353\">Raynel</persName> donne à <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006686 https://www.geonames.org/1269750\">l\'Inde</placeName>, proprement dite <supplied cert=\"high\">…</supplied> 110 millions d\'habitants.</quote> (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/FW5DIN6T\">Page 1801</bibl>, I, 59–60)</note> </note> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Mul.</abbr> <expan>Mulâtres</expan> </choice> et <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Ne<lb break=\"no\" />gres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> libres 12798. Esclaves 454,161. La <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\">Jamaique</placeName> seule 291400 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>hab.</abbr> <expan>habitans</expan> </choice> (30000 blancs<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> 10000 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Mul.</abbr> <expan>Mulâtres</expan> </choice> et <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> libres, 250000 Esclaves)<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> La <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005116 https://www.geonames.org/3374084\">Barbade</placeName> 79162 (blancs 16167 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> beaucoup! <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Escl.</abbr> <expan>Esclaves</expan> </choice> 62160<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">)</supplied>. <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002470 https://www.geonames.org/3576395\">Antigue</placeName> 40398. <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010344\"><choice> <abbr>S.</abbr> <expan>Saint</expan> </choice> Christophe</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />30303. La <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010920 https://www.geonames.org/3580239\">Grenade</placeName> 26141. <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008969 https://www.geonames.org/3578097\">Montserrat</placeName> 20720(?) <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005538 https://www.geonames.org/3575830\">Domini<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />que</placeName> 16648. <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010349 https://www.geonames.org/3577816\"><choice> <abbr>S.</abbr> <expan>Saint</expan> </choice> Vincent</placeName> 13330. Les <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006625 https://www.geonames.org/3577322\">Vierges</placeName> 10200. <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c928a2a5-2d93-480c-a8a2-a52d93880c4c\" corresp=\"#ff1aa149-a910-4fc7-9aa1-49a9105fc75e\" type=\"editorialNote\">Page<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 3.</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"ff1aa149-a910-4fc7-9aa1-49a9105fc75e\" corresp=\"#c928a2a5-2d93-480c-a8a2-a52d93880c4c\" type=\"editorial\">Siehe das Tableau im Anhang von <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/FW5DIN6T\">Page 1801</bibl>, I, zu S. 3. </note> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">Voyez</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_xcs_mf1_fy\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> <unclear reason=\"illegible\" cert=\"high\">12</unclear>.</ref> en <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005538 https://www.geonames.org/3575830\">Dominique</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">:</supplied> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008409 https://www.geonames.org/3575652\">Prince Ruperti-bay</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010662 https://www.geonames.org/3575635\">Roseau</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> en <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\">Jamaique</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">:</supplied> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000419 https://www.geonames.org/3489854\">Kingston</placeName>, <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010136 https://www.geonames.org/3488613\">Savana<lb /> lamar</placeName>, <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008944 https://www.geonames.org/3489460\">Montagu-bay</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> en <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010920 https://www.geonames.org/3580239\">Grenade</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">:</supplied> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010343 https://www.geonames.org/3579925\">Saint Georges</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> en <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001639 https://www.geonames.org/3571814\">Providence</placeName>: <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001564 https://www.geonames.org/3571824\">Nassau</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"left\">Le nouveau <ref xml:id=\"b296399d-d34d-4193-9639-9dd34dc193d9\" corresp=\"#acac85a9-f4a9-4804-ac85-a9f4a9a804ef\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <choice> <orig>Reglement</orig> <reg>Règlement</reg> </choice> bienfaisant <lb />sur les Cimarrones est du 20 <choice> <abbr>Dec</abbr> <expan>Décembre</expan> </choice> <lb />1796. </ref><note xml:id=\"acac85a9-f4a9-4804-ac85-a9f4a9a804ef\" corresp=\"#b296399d-d34d-4193-9639-9dd34dc193d9\" type=\"editorial\"> <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/JUUX46AE\">Arango y Parreño/Torrontégui 1796</bibl>, 7. Vgl. auch <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/544RNP6J\">Yacou 2009</bibl>.</note> Il <choice> <orig>etait</orig> <reg>était</reg> </choice> la suite de l’In<lb break=\"no\" />forme éloquent que <choice> <abbr>D<hi rendition=\"#sup\">r</hi></abbr> <expan>Doctor</expan> </choice> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0012682 http://d-nb.info/gnd/1018698256\"><choice> <abbr>Franc.</abbr> <expan>Francisco</expan> </choice> Aran<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />go y Pareño</persName><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> Oidor <choice> <abbr>honor.</abbr> <expan>honorario</expan> </choice> y Sindico <lb />del Consulado<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> fit imprimer le 9 Juin 1796. <lb />Il y dit<supplied cert=\"high\">:</supplied> <foreign xml:lang=\"spa\">„Los que habian sido testi<lb break=\"no\" />gos de la barbarie y crueldad con que al<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />gunos quadrilleros tratan a los <ref xml:id=\"a497ddbd-0e1d-4930-97dd-bd0e1d4930c1\" corresp=\"#d3b47f9a-642a-49e4-b47f-9a642aa9e463\" type=\"editorialNote\">Cimarrones</ref><note xml:id=\"d3b47f9a-642a-49e4-b47f-9a642aa9e463\" corresp=\"#a497ddbd-0e1d-4930-97dd-bd0e1d4930c1\" type=\"editorial\">Flüchtige schwarzafrikanische Sklaven und ihre Nachfahren in <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007952 https://www.geonames.org/3571219\">Westindien</placeName>, auch Maroons oder Marrons.</note><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> cla<lb break=\"no\" />maban con mucha vehemencia<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> en nombre de <lb />la humanidad (o sea en <choice> <orig>el</orig> <reg>él</reg> </choice> de su <choice> <orig>interes</orig> <reg>interés</reg> </choice> <supplied cert=\"high\">)</supplied> <lb />por que se contubiera tan reprehensible exceso.<supplied cert=\"high\">“</supplied> </foreign> <lb />(On s’amusait de mutiler les esclaves, c’<choice> <sic>etait</sic> <corr>étaient</corr> </choice> <lb />des parti<supplied cert=\"high\">e</supplied>s de chasse) <foreign xml:lang=\"spa\"> <supplied cert=\"high\">„</supplied>Pero el que no <choice> <orig>pre<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />sencio</orig> <reg>presenció</reg> </choice> aquella abominacion<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> el que tiene <lb />muchos huidos y algunas ideas confusas <lb />de la <choice> <orig>revolucion</orig> <reg>revolución</reg> </choice> del <ref xml:id=\"cc6818e4-202a-4741-a818-e4202a274102\" corresp=\"#dbfd1537-f957-4f13-bd15-37f957ef139e\" type=\"editorialNote\"><placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0017312 https://www.geonames.org/3728474\">Guarico</placeName></ref><note xml:id=\"dbfd1537-f957-4f13-bd15-37f957ef139e\" corresp=\"#cc6818e4-202a-4741-a818-e4202a274102\" type=\"editorial\" resp=\"#MZ\">Gemeint ist hier nicht die venezolanische Provinz <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011063 https://www.geonames.org/3640017\">Guárico</placeName>, sondern die (alte spanische) Bezeichnung für <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">Saint-Domingue</placeName>, insbesondere die Plantagengegend um das <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0017312 https://www.geonames.org/3728474\">Cap Français</placeName>. So erklärt sich auch Arangos Formulierung der \"revolución del Guarico\".</note> lejos de re<lb break=\"no\" />clamar contra el brutal rancheador<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb /> insta por que se aumenten sus injustas <lb />facultades. En medio de estos partidos<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb />se pone <choice> <orig>el</orig> <reg>él</reg> </choice> de los indiferentes<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> que sin apro<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />bar la crueldad<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> ni empeñarse en re<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />primirla<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> se fixan tan solamente en el <choice> <orig>in<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />teres</orig> <reg>interés</reg> </choice> pecuniario y encuentran que es mu<lb break=\"no\" />cho dinero el que cuesta la captura <lb />y muchas las facilida<lb break=\"no\" />des que goza el aprehensor para servir<lb break=\"no\" />se a su antojo del infeliz fugitivo. Este <lb />solo es quien no tiene partidario<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> de<lb break=\"no\" />fensor ni protector<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> y por decirlo de una <lb />vez<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> ni <choice> <orig>aun</orig> <reg>aún</reg> </choice> el derecho de huir de los <lb />rigores del hambre<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> del trabajo y la <lb />crueldad.“.</foreign> Voilà des paroles <choice> <sic>dictés</sic> <corr>dictées</corr> </choice> par <lb />le sentiment. Que la <choice> <orig>legislation</orig> <reg>législation</reg> </choice> a <lb />changé. Quel contraste avec<ref xml:id=\"b4a21377-d00b-4649-a213-77d00b46490b\" corresp=\"#a80a86e6-ba28-4c56-8a86-e6ba28bc56f5\" type=\"editorialNote\"> le <lb />Code noir<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> le jaret coupé<supplied cert=\"high\">!</supplied> </ref><note xml:id=\"a80a86e6-ba28-4c56-8a86-e6ba28bc56f5\" corresp=\"#b4a21377-d00b-4649-a213-77d00b46490b\" type=\"editorial\"> Der Code Noir von 1685 sollte den Umgang mit den schwarzen Sklaven in den französischen Kolonien regeln. Er war bis 1848 in Kraft. Humboldt zitiert weiter unten die Aktualisierung von 1724 für die Kolonie von Louisiana, worin für Flucht harte Strafen (wie das Abschneiden eines Beines) gesetzlich vorgeschrieben wurden. </note> </note><anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"start_zsg_3f1_fy\" />(<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 10)<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"stop_zsg_3f1_fy\" /> La <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> a intra muros 60000<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> extra <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">muros</supplied> 20000 almas. Toute <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\"> <lb />l’Isle de Cube</placeName> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>150</abbr> <expan>150000</expan> </choice>–180000 esclaves. – <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"be02d58d-145e-4ef8-82d5-8d145eaef8d4\" corresp=\"#c018b065-cd11-428b-98b0-65cd11728b80\" type=\"editorialNote\">Jadis il y avait <lb />beaucoup de <choice> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> marons dans l’Isle<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> surtout dans les Mon<lb break=\"no\" />tagnes de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006564 https://www.geonames.org/3556351\">Xaruco</placeName><supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c018b065-cd11-428b-98b0-65cd11728b80\" corresp=\"#be02d58d-145e-4ef8-82d5-8d145eaef8d4\" type=\"editorial\">Diese Passage (bis <quote>[…] si personne ne le réclame.</quote>) findet sich wieder in <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 324–325.</note> Les Marons bozales marchent tout le jour bê<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />tement vers l’<hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\">orient</hi> pour aller en <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002331 https://www.geonames.org/6255146\">Afrique</placeName> (remarquez qu’ <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>il</sic> <corr>ils</corr> </choice> cher<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />chent l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Interieur</orig> <reg>Intérieur</reg> </choice> venant de la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Cote</orig> <reg>Côte</reg> </choice> occidentale). On les prend fa<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />cilement. Ils sont souvent si affaiblis de faim qu’il faut <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />les tenir longtems à l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>hopital</orig> <reg>hôpital</reg> </choice> au bouillon. Les Marons <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>deja</orig> <reg>déjà</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />civilisés se cachent près de l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>hac.</abbr> <expan>hacienda</expan> </choice> dans les bois, ils savent <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />qu’on ne trouve pas <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002331 https://www.geonames.org/6255146\">l’Afrique</placeName>. Ils se cachent le jour et <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />volent la nuit des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>muniatos</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">moniatos</corr> </choice>, des vivres. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>Quelques un</sic> <corr>Quelques-uns</corr> </choice> se mettent <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"cc9d0f91-c539-4724-9d0f-91c539f724e7\" corresp=\"#ac24ef31-4f7c-4cb8-a4ef-314f7c8cb812\" type=\"editorialNote\">apal<subst> <del rendition=\"#s\">a</del> <add place=\"superlinear\">e</add> </subst>ncados </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"ac24ef31-4f7c-4cb8-a4ef-314f7c8cb812\" corresp=\"#cc9d0f91-c539-4724-9d0f-91c539f724e7\" type=\"editorial\">Gruppen von Flüchtigen ab sieben Sklaven nannte man apalencados und ihre Strafe fiel höher aus als die einzelner. Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/JUUX46AE\">Arango y Parreño/Torrontégui 1796</bibl>, 30.</note><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>c. a d.</abbr> <expan>c’est-à-dire</expan> </choice> se font des retranchements de bois pour se <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>defendre</orig> <reg>défendre</reg> </choice>. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Come</orig> <reg>Comme</reg> </choice> là sont <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>difficile</sic> <corr>difficiles</corr> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> prendre. Il y a 10 ans que <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />seulement l’Alcalde <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>mayor</orig> <reg>Mayor</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>provincial</orig> <reg>Provincial</reg> </choice> (place <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>hereditaire</orig> <reg>héréditaire</reg> </choice> de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la famille du <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0003097\"> <choice> <abbr>C<hi rendition=\"#sup\"><hi rendition=\"#u\">te</hi></hi></abbr> <expan>Comte</expan> </choice> Bareto</persName>) pouvait prendre les marons. On les <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />prenait difficilement, avec peu de soin<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> et fut alors au <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>maitre</orig> <reg>maître</reg> </choice> des <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">combe</del> <add place=\"intralinear\">comptes</add> </subst> bleu sur les fraix de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"60\" unit=\"peso\">60</measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"120\" unit=\"peso\">120 <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Aujourd’hui<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> chacun a le droit de prendre les Marons<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> on <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />donne <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"4\" unit=\"peso\">4 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> de <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">prix</del> <add place=\"left\"> <choice> <orig>recompense</orig> <reg>récompense</reg> </choice> </add> </subst> et <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">on</supplied> paye des prix fixés pour la nouriture <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />jusqu’à ce que le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>a</sic> <corr>ait</corr> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ete</orig> <reg>été</reg> </choice> entregado au Consulat. On l’y <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />trouve là<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> dans le moment <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ou</orig> <reg>où</reg> </choice> le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice> manque<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> on envoye son <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />nom et <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>figuure</sic> <corr>figure</corr> </choice> au Consulado. On le fait travailler publi<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />quement<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> si personne ne le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>reclame</orig> <reg>réclame</reg> </choice>. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">Voyez</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_ssz_gg1_fy\"><choice> <abbr>n<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied></abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 34.</ref> C’est le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>maitre</orig> <reg>maître</reg> </choice> qui <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>chatie</orig> <reg>châtie</reg> </choice> le Cimarron <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName>. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />On <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>nom̅e</abbr> <expan>nomme</expan> </choice> apalencados des esclaves cimarrons qui se <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>reunissent</orig> <reg>réunissent</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> 7. <figDesc xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Kleine Skizze einer Palme, mit den Bezeichnungen c (unten am Stamm), b (etwas über der Mitte) und a (oben am Stamm), darüber die gefächerten Palmwedel. </figDesc> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"editorial\">Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 13–14.</note> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"2623872\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">2623872 <choice> <abbr>quint.</abbr> <expan>quintaux</expan> </choice> </measure> de Sucre dont </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">la <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\">Jamaique</placeName> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"840548\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">840548</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <abbr>qu.</abbr> <expan>quintaux</expan> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">les <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006625 https://www.geonames.org/3577322\">Vierges</placeName><note hand=\"#author\" place=\"left\"><metamark />i <choice> <abbr>e.</abbr> <expan>id est</expan> </choice> les <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005359 https://www.geonames.org/3577718\">Vierges anglaises</placeName> qui sont <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009484 https://www.geonames.org/3577342\">Tortola</placeName>, <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002456 https://www.geonames.org/3577778\">l’Ane<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />gada</placeName> et la grande Vier<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />ge. </note> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"709242\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">709242</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <abbr>qu.</abbr> <expan>quintaux</expan> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002470 https://www.geonames.org/3576395\">Antigue</placeName> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"284526\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">284526</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"284526\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\"><choice> <abbr>qu.</abbr> <expan>quintaux</expan> </choice> </measure></cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Tous exportaient Rum 6,482,441 gallons dont</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">la <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\">Jamaique</placeName> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">2,543000</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> gallons</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">les <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006625 https://www.geonames.org/3577322\">Vierges</placeName> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">1361648</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> ― </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002470 https://www.geonames.org/3576395\">Antigue</placeName> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">716546</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> ― </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Tous Caffé <measure quantity=\"27894\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">27894 <choice> <abbr>quint</abbr> <expan>quintaux</expan> </choice> </measure> dont</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">les <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006625 https://www.geonames.org/3577322\">Vierges</placeName> </del> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <del rendition=\"#s\"> <measure quantity=\"17088\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">17088</measure> </del> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\"> <choice> <abbr>qu.</abbr> <expan>quintaux</expan> </choice> </del> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">Dominique</placeName> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <subst> <del rendition=\"#s\"> <measure quantity=\"16149\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">16149</measure> </del> <add place=\"superlinear\"> <measure quantity=\"18149\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">18149</measure> </add> </subst> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"><measure quantity=\"18149\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\"> <choice> <abbr>quint</abbr> <expan>quintaux</expan> </choice> </measure></cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\">Jamaique</placeName> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"6395\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">6395</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> ―</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Tous Coton <measure quantity=\"10.170886\" unit=\"livre\">10,170886 livres</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">dont la </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005116 https://www.geonames.org/3374084\">Barbade</placeName> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"2705975\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">2,705975</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> ―</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\">Jamaique</placeName> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"1905467\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">1905467</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> ―</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010920 https://www.geonames.org/3580239\">Grenade</placeName> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"2062427\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">2,062427</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> ―</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006625 https://www.geonames.org/3577322\">Vierges</placeName> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"1026699\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">1,026699</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> ―</cell> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"ed_zbj_ml4_1y\" type=\"siglum\" target=\"#cuba_W\">W</ref> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"left\" type=\"auxCalc\"> 7400000 <supplied cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 15 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 111,000000 </note> Tous Indigo 42651 livres<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> Cacao <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"10231\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">10231 <choice> <abbr>quint.</abbr> <expan>quintaux</expan> </choice> </measure><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> Tabac <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"18140\" unit=\"livre\">18140 <lb />livres</measure>. Il ne faut pas <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\">oublier que une grande</hi> <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\"> partie</hi> de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ces exportations <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\">sont <choice> <orig>etrangeres</orig> <reg>étrangères</reg> </choice> et <choice> <sic>venu</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">venues</corr> </choice> par </hi>comerce d’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>en<lb break=\"no\" />trepot</orig> <reg>entrepôt</reg> </choice> (Zwischenhandel.) <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"f5a05aaa-47d8-4518-a05a-aa47d84518f7\" corresp=\"#d4f8157f-2575-46bc-b815-7f2575c6bcab\" type=\"editorialNote\">Page<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 3.</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"d4f8157f-2575-46bc-b815-7f2575c6bcab\" corresp=\"#f5a05aaa-47d8-4518-a05a-aa47d84518f7\" type=\"editorial\">Siehe Tableau B im Anhang von <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/FW5DIN6T\">Page 1801</bibl>, I, zu S. 3</note> (<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"start_yxd_wjs_2x\" /><choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 13<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"stop_yxd_wjs_2x\" />) Esclaves <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>v.</abbr> <expan>voyez</expan> </choice> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_s1y_pb1_fy\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 6.</ref> On <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>introdusit</sic> <corr>introduisit</corr> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> annuellement <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">30000</del> <add place=\"superlinear\">26000 </add> </subst> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice>.<ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"f181567d-cc4b-4f7c-8156-7dcc4b1f7c5e\" corresp=\"#b527cdc2-6e35-4ba7-a7cd-c26e35eba702\" type=\"editorialNote\"> Page I<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 13</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"b527cdc2-6e35-4ba7-a7cd-c26e35eba702\" corresp=\"#f181567d-cc4b-4f7c-8156-7dcc4b1f7c5e\" type=\"editorial\"> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001760 http://d-nb.info/gnd/1089207905\">Page</persName> nennt nach anderen Quellen für das Jahr 1788–29.505 und für 1789 – 27.218, und vermutet für die darauffolgenden beiden Jahre je 30.000 importierte Sklaven. (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/FW5DIN6T\">Page 1801</bibl>, I, 13)</note>. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Avant 1788 les Anglais importaient annuellement 35000 esclaves <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">dans les</del> <add place=\"superlinear\"> aux </add> </subst> Colonies espagnoles et <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>francaises</orig> <reg>françaises</reg> </choice>. <add xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" place=\"left\"><metamark />Le Comerce de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011458 https://www.geonames.org/2644210\">Liverpool</placeName> <lb />a <choice> <orig>publie</orig> <reg>publié</reg> </choice> 1787 que la traite <lb />des <choice> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> de <choice> <sic>toute</sic> <corr>toutes</corr> </choice> <lb />les Nations va <choice> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> 74200 <lb /> <choice> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> dont 38000 par les <lb />Anglais<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> 20000 par les <lb /> <choice> <orig>Francais</orig> <reg>Français</reg> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> 10000 <choice> <orig>Portuguais</orig> <reg>Portugais</reg> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb />4000 Hollandais<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> 2000 Da<lb break=\"no\" />nois. Les endroits dont on <lb />retire le plus de <choice> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> se <lb /> <hi rendition=\"#mMM\">suivent ainsi: <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005311 https://www.geonames.org/8638157\">Bonny</placeName> <lb />et le <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007014 https://www.geonames.org/2346229\">Nouveau Calabar</placeName>, <lb /> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011470 https://www.geonames.org/2258375\">Loango</placeName><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006666 https://www.geonames.org/2228757\">Melimba</placeName> et au <lb /> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007119\">Cap Renda</placeName>, la <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010879\">Cote d’<lb break=\"no\" />Or </placeName>, à <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011514 https://www.geonames.org/2240449\">St. Paul</placeName> et </hi> <lb /> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005200 https://www.geonames.org/3351663\">Benguila</placeName>, au <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007014 https://www.geonames.org/2346229\">vieux Cala<lb break=\"no\" />bar</placeName><supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <ref xml:id=\"bf3e276c-9de0-4c86-be27-6c9de00c86da\" corresp=\"#cd58687e-45eb-4d15-9868-7e45eb7d1598\" type=\"editorialNote\"> Page II<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 420</ref><note xml:id=\"cd58687e-45eb-4d15-9868-7e45eb7d1598\" corresp=\"#bf3e276c-9de0-4c86-be27-6c9de00c86da\" type=\"editorial\"><quote>Un état authentique fourni par le commerce de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011458 https://www.geonames.org/2644210\">Liverpool</placeName> au gouvernement Anglais, en 1787, ne porte qu’à 74,200, le nombre des esclaves traités à la côte <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002331 https://www.geonames.org/6255146\">d’Afrique</placeName>; 38,000 furent traités par les Anglais, 20,000 par les Hollandais, 2,000 par les Danois.</quote> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001760 http://d-nb.info/gnd/1089207905\">Page</persName> zitiert weiter aus dem traité 1787, aus welchen Regionen wieviel Sklaven stammen, und kommt dann auf die Gesamtsumme von 74,200. (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/FW5DIN6T\">Page 1801</bibl>, II, 420–421)</note><supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <lb />Les <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009136 https://www.geonames.org/6252001\">Etats unis</placeName> ont <choice> <abbr>5</abbr> <expan>500000</expan> </choice>-600000 <lb /> <choice> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <ref xml:id=\"e52763fa-573a-486a-a763-fa573aa86ad7\" corresp=\"#a89fdeb6-bc6a-4a98-9fde-b6bc6aba9832\" type=\"editorialNote\">Page II<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 146</ref><note xml:id=\"a89fdeb6-bc6a-4a98-9fde-b6bc6aba9832\" corresp=\"#e52763fa-573a-486a-a763-fa573aa86ad7\" type=\"editorial\"><quote>5 ou 600,000 nègres</quote> (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/FW5DIN6T\">Page 1801</bibl>, II, 146)</note>. <lb />En 1788 le comerce <choice> <orig>francais</orig> <reg>français</reg> </choice> <lb />fournissait le <choice> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice> <lb />pour <measure quantity=\"1400\" unit=\"franc\"> <choice> <abbr>14</abbr> <expan>1400</expan> </choice> </measure>-<measure quantity=\"1500\" unit=\"franc\">1500 <choice> <abbr>fr.</abbr> <expan>francs</expan> </choice> </measure><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb />le comerce anglais pour <lb /> <measure quantity=\"960\" unit=\"franc\">960</measure>-<measure quantity=\"1000\" unit=\"franc\">1000 <choice> <abbr>fr.</abbr> <expan>francs</expan> </choice> </measure><supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Le prix anglais <lb />1801 est <measure quantity=\"80\" unit=\"pfund_sterling\">80 livres <choice> <abbr>st</abbr> <expan>sterling</expan> </choice> </measure> = <lb /> <measure quantity=\"1920\" unit=\"franc\">1920 <choice> <abbr>fr.</abbr> <expan>francs</expan> </choice> </measure><supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <ref xml:id=\"eda70eca-c3ad-4e57-a70e-cac3adce57b1\" corresp=\"#f68b3c40-46b3-4cfc-8b3c-4046b31cfcfe\" type=\"editorialNote\">Page II<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 149.</ref><note xml:id=\"f68b3c40-46b3-4cfc-8b3c-4046b31cfcfe\" corresp=\"#eda70eca-c3ad-4e57-a70e-cac3adce57b1\" type=\"editorial\"><quote>En 1788, le commerce de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004801 https://www.geonames.org/3017382\">France</placeName> vendait le nègres de 14 à 1,500 fr.; le commerce anglais les vendait de 960 à 1,000 fr.; mais ni l’un ni l’autre marché ne peuvent nous servir de mesure, puisque le prix actuel est de <measure quantity=\"80\" unit=\"pfund_sterling\">80 liv. sterlings</measure> (1,920 fr.) chez les Anglais.</quote> (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/FW5DIN6T\">Page 1801</bibl>, II, 149)</note> <note hand=\"#author\" place=\"left\" type=\"auxCalc\">1450<supplied cert=\"high\"> <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied>4</supplied> = 290 <lb />192</note> </add> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">Voyez</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_s2m_2g1_fy\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 28</ref>. <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_nm3_dg1_fy\">25.</ref> <anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"start_hlp_pf1_fy\" /><choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 14<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"stop_hlp_pf1_fy\" /><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"d878c1e0-b79f-4a87-b8c1-e0b79f6a8711\" corresp=\"#db53911c-2975-4582-9391-1c297595820c\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">L’Isle de Cube</placeName> produit 3 <choice> <orig>resines</orig> <reg>résines</reg> </choice> d’une grande <lb />vertu <choice> <orig>medicinale</orig> <reg>médicinale</reg> </choice>, l\'Oaye ou Calophyllum <del rendition=\"#s\"> <gap quantity=\"1\" unit=\"words\" /> </del> Inophyl <g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />lum<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <orig>frequent</orig> <reg>fréquent</reg> </choice> dans los <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011144 https://www.geonames.org/3557378\">Guines</placeName>, le Guaguasi <choice> <abbr>Nov.</abbr> <expan>Novum</expan> </choice> genus <lb />et le Manhou ou <orig>Garcinia cornea</orig> <choice> <orig>frequent</orig> <reg>fréquent</reg> </choice> près du <lb /> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005163 https://www.geonames.org/3567653\">Batabano</placeName> et dans tout le Sud de <hi rendition=\"#u\">l’Isle.</hi> Jose <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001854\">Peral<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />ta</persName> et <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013714 http://viaf.org/viaf/53112328\">Guio</persName>. </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"db53911c-2975-4582-9391-1c297595820c\" corresp=\"#d878c1e0-b79f-4a87-b8c1-e0b79f6a8711\" type=\"editorial\"> „[…] <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l\'île de Cuba</placeName>, par sa surface ondulée, sa verdure toujours renaissante et la distribution des formes végétales, offre, à chaque pas, le paysage le plus varié et le plus agréable. Deux arbres à grandes feuilles coriaces et lustrées, le Mammea et le Calophyllum Calaba, cinq espèces de palmiers (la Palma real ou Oreodoxa regia, le Cocotier commun, le Cocos crispa, le Corypha Miraguama et le C. maritima), et de petits arbustes constamment chargés de fleurs ornent les collines et les savanes. Le Cecropia peltata marque les endroits humides. On seroit tenté de croire que toute l\'ile a été dans l\'origine une forêt de palmiers, de citronniers et d\'orangers sauvages.“ <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, II, 67–68. </note>Mais le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Caloph.</abbr> <expan>Calophyllum</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>inoph.</abbr> <expan>inophyllum</expan> </choice> et le Garcinia cornea <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />sont des <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"bfba4d4e-67c6-4fa9-ba4d-4e67c65fa99d\" corresp=\"#ecb0b946-b101-4004-b0b9-46b10120045d\" type=\"editorialNote\">espèces des Indes orientale</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"ecb0b946-b101-4004-b0b9-46b10120045d\" corresp=\"#bfba4d4e-67c6-4fa9-ba4d-4e67c65fa99d\" type=\"editorial\">Calophyllum inophyllum ist eine Baumart aus der Gattung Calophyllum, aus der Familie der Calophyllaceae, bekannt als \"indisches Mahagoni“. Garcina cornea ist ein immergrüner Baum vor allem in Indien, eine Nutzpflanze mit essbaren Früchten, vgl. <ref target=\"http://linnean-online.org/42809/\">„The Linnean Collections“ .</ref> </note>? Le serpent <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"b90e1134-96da-46f5-8e11-3496da26f5c1\" corresp=\"#cf67a926-3a9f-478e-a7a9-263a9f878ecd\" type=\"editorialNote\">Mahà</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"cf67a926-3a9f-478e-a7a9-263a9f878ecd\" corresp=\"#b90e1134-96da-46f5-8e11-3496da26f5c1\" type=\"editorial\">Maha oder Maja ist die Bezeichnung für die westindischen Boas in der Sprache der Taino, des bereits kurz nach der Conquista ausgestorbenen Volks der <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000428 https://www.geonames.org/3578932\">Kleinen Antillen</placeName>.</note> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />très <foreign xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:lang=\"spa\">inocente</foreign>, sans venin, mange des poules et <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>sur tout</orig> <reg>surtout</reg> </choice> des <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />chats dont il est <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>tres</orig> <reg>très</reg> </choice> friant. Il a 5-6 <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\"> <gap quantity=\"1\" unit=\"words\" /> </del> <add place=\"superlinear\">vares</add> </subst> de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />long et est <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"4\" unit=\"pouce\">4</measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"5\" unit=\"pouce\">5 pouces</measure> de <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">large</del> <add place=\"superlinear\">gros</add> </subst>. Il entre à la <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Campagne jusque dans les maisons, le dos est brun<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">-</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>noira<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />tre</orig> <reg>noirâtre</reg> </choice>, le ventre <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>blanchatre</orig> <reg>blanchâtre</reg> </choice>. Il <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etourdit</orig> <reg>étourdit</reg> </choice> les animaux <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />par son Soufle<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> ouvrant sa large gueule. Mais ce <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Soufle est inocent pour l\'<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>hom̅e</abbr> <expan>homme</expan> </choice>. Cela ne prouve-t-il <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pas que c’est l’enchantement de loin, le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>magne<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />tisme</orig> <reg>magnétisme</reg> </choice> des yeux? Les pauvres gens de la Campagne <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />et les Nègres mangent le Mahà. C’est un Boa<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la peau tigrée en <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Echec</orig> <reg>Échec</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>com̅e</abbr> <expan>comme</expan> </choice> la Traga Venado de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010593 https://www.geonames.org/3631298\">l’Ore<lb break=\"no\" />noque</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> nous en <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>avon</sic> <corr>avons</corr> </choice> la peau<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">1 Carr</del> <add place=\"intralinear\">Un Carreau</add> </subst> de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />terre <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />donne <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"2500\" unit=\"livre\">2500 livres</measure> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de Caffé <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />1 Carreau = <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"3403\" unit=\"toise_carree\">3403 <choice> <abbr>t</abbr> <expan>toises</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>□</abbr> <expan>carrées</expan> </choice> </measure> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />1 Carreau donne <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"40\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">40 <choice> <abbr>quint</abbr> <expan>quintaux</expan> </choice> </measure> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de Sucre. <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">voyez </supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_il1_bg1_fy\"><choice> <abbr>n</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 23.</ref> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> <add xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" place=\"superlinear\"> <choice> <orig>francais!</orig> <reg>français!</reg> </choice> </add>a <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"1700\" unit=\"lieue_carree\">1700 lieuex <choice> <abbr>□</abbr> <expan>carrées</expan> </choice> </measure> de 25 = 1°. dont <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"121\" unit=\"lieue_carree\">121<choice> <sic>.</sic> <corr type=\"deleted\" /> </choice> <choice> <abbr>l</abbr> <expan>lieuex</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>□</abbr> <expan>carrées</expan> </choice> </measure> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />produisaient pour <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"169000000\" unit=\"franc\">169 <choice> <abbr>mill.</abbr> <expan>millions</expan> </choice> de <choice> <abbr>fr.</abbr> <expan>francs</expan> </choice> </measure> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>de</sic> <corr>du</corr> </choice> Sucre<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">et</supplied> du <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Caffe</orig> <reg>Caffé</reg> </choice>. <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"fe52b80d-8959-4baf-92b8-0d89594baf35\" corresp=\"#d2aebd2c-fd13-40f4-aebd-2cfd13c0f4b5\" type=\"editorialNote\">Page II<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 5.</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"d2aebd2c-fd13-40f4-aebd-2cfd13c0f4b5\" corresp=\"#fe52b80d-8959-4baf-92b8-0d89594baf35\" type=\"editorial\"><quote>On ne peut se défendre d’un sentiment d’admiration, quand on voit 186,142 carreaux égaux à 121 7/10 lieues carrées de surface produire une quantité de denrées d’exportation, estimées sur un pied moderé, à leur arrivée en <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004801 https://www.geonames.org/3017382\">France</placeName>, 169,014,000 fr.</quote> (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/FW5DIN6T\">Page 1801</bibl>, II, 5–6)</note> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> avait</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">1788 – 520000 <choice> <abbr>hab.</abbr> <expan>habitans</expan> </choice> dont </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">blancs</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">40000</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">affranchis</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">28000</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Esclaves</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">452000</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">_______________</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">1802 – 375000 <choice> <abbr>hab</abbr> <expan>habitans</expan> </choice> dont</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\"> bl </del> Laboureurs</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">290000.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Domestiques, manouvriers<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb />matelots…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">47700.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Soldats.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">39000.</cell> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> a produit en 1799 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />¼ de Sucre <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">et</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Caffe</orig> <reg>Caffé</reg> </choice> du produit de 1788. <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"130r\" /> <fw xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"folNum\">5.</fw> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr><anchor type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"start_stl_rf1_fy\" />n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 15.<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"stop_stl_rf1_fy\" /> On cultive dans <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName> 3 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>Canne</sic> <corr>Cannes</corr> </choice> à Sucre<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">:</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la rouge de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011142 https://www.geonames.org/2420477\">Guinée</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> excellente pour les eaux de Prés<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />celle <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009224 https://www.geonames.org/4033649\">d’Otaheiti</placeName> et celle <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Creolia</orig> <reg>Créolia</reg> </choice>.<ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"eae260b3-f730-44e2-a260-b3f73084e2d2\" corresp=\"#c63d3558-bc76-40a8-bd35-58bc7670a82f\" type=\"editorialNote\"> Peralta </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c63d3558-bc76-40a8-bd35-58bc7670a82f\" corresp=\"#eae260b3-f730-44e2-a260-b3f73084e2d2\" type=\"editorial\"><persName>Gaspard de Peralta</persName> erhielt als erster 1595 von der spanischen Krone das Privileg des Sklavenhandels in Spanisch-Amerika. Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 168.</note> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>pretend</orig> <reg>prétend</reg> </choice> que <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />les 2 premières sont du genre Arando. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c2044952-ce57-4a80-8449-52ce57ea80ba\" corresp=\"#c3d8471a-39f6-4c08-9847-1a39f60c08fe\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <note hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\">Les <choice> <orig>Indigenes</orig> <reg>Indigènes</reg> </choice> <lb />se pendent<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <lb />Garcilasso II. <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 14<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> </note> </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c3d8471a-39f6-4c08-9847-1a39f60c08fe\" corresp=\"#c2044952-ce57-4a80-8449-52ce57ea80ba\" type=\"editorial\"><quote>[…] como no conosciessen el Oro, por riqueça, ni lo estimassen, haciaseles de mal, el sacarlo de los Arroyos, y sobre haz de la tierra donde se cria: y sentian demasiadamente, por poca que fuesse, la molestia, que sobre ello les daban los Españoles: y como tambien el demonio incitasse por su parte, y con gente tan simple, viciosa, y holgaçana, pudiesse lo que quisiesse: sucediò, que por no sacar Oro, que en esta Isla lo ay bueno, y en abundancia, se ahorcaron de tal manera, y con tanta priesa, que huvo dia de amanescer cinquienta casas juntas de Indios ahorcados, con sus mugeres, y hijos, de un mismo Pueblo, que apenas quedò en èl hombre viviente, que era la mayor lastima del mundo, vèrlos colgados de los arboles, como pajaros corçales, quando les arman laços: y no bastaron remedios, que los Españoles procuraron, y hicieron para lo estorvar. Con esta plaga tan abominable, se consumieron los naturales de aquella Isla, y sus comarcas, que oy casi no ay ninguno. Deste hecho sucediò despues la carestia de los Negros, que al presente ay; para llevarlos à todas partes de Indias, que trabajen en las Minas.</quote> <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/RS2AW7VV\">Garcilaso de la Vega 1723</bibl>, 16–17. Vgl. auch <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 153.</note> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 16<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">L’Isle de Cube</placeName> n’a qu’une <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>hacenda</sic> <corr>hacienda</corr> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> celle du <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001842\"><choice> <orig>Marques</orig> <reg>Marqués</reg> </choice> <lb />del Arcos</persName> (<placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009797 https://www.geonames.org/3540875\">Rio blanco</placeName>)<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> qui fait annuellement <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"40000\" unit=\"arroba\">40000 arrobes</measure> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"f97e5fd4-62f5-477d-be5f-d462f5f77de7\" corresp=\"#b701bbd6-a497-4390-81bb-d6a49703904b\" type=\"editorialNote\">Sucre</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"b701bbd6-a497-4390-81bb-d6a49703904b\" corresp=\"#f97e5fd4-62f5-477d-be5f-d462f5f77de7\" type=\"editorial\">Humboldt hatte bei seinem ersten <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">Kuba</placeName>-Aufenthalt 1801 auch die <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001842\">Ingenios des Marqués del Arcos</persName> (<placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009797 https://www.geonames.org/3540875\">Rio blanco del Norte</placeName>) besucht und gibt hier die besonders hohen Produktionszahlen von dessen Ingenio an. Vgl. auch <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 210.</note> 18 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 24 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"432\" unit=\"vara_spanisch\"> 432 <choice> <abbr>var</abbr> <expan>varas</expan> </choice> </measure> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 2.3 = <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"187\" unit=\"toise\">187 <choice> <abbr>t</abbr> <expan>toise</expan> </choice></measure> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />187 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 187 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"34969\" unit=\"toise_carree\">34969 <supplied cert=\"high\">Quadrattoisen</supplied></measure> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />25|0 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />50<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"> <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 2</supplied> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 25 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> 25 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">+</supplied> 50 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 75 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 5 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 375 Combien de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>lieux</sic> <corr>lieuex</corr> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>quarrés</sic> <corr>quarrées</corr> </choice> faut-il cultiver pour produire <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />les 250000 Caxas de Sucre<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">?</supplied> (<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>n</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 1.) Cette Culture des Isles cessera <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />par les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>emeutes</orig> <reg>émeutes</reg> </choice> des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> et par la Culture du Continent<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> Combien de Sucre <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>n’exporte-pas</orig> <reg>n’exporte pas</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>dejà</orig> <reg>déjà</reg> </choice> le <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008847 https://www.geonames.org/3996063\">Mexique</placeName>. Aussi <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Caffe</orig> <reg>Caffé</reg> </choice> de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007134 https://www.geonames.org/3646738\">Caraccas</placeName>, des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>concurence</sic> <corr>concurences</corr> </choice> que l’on ne conaissait <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pas il y a 20 ans. <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">2 <choice> <abbr>r.</abbr> <expan>réaux</expan> </choice> car Capital <measure quantity=\"300\" unit=\"peso\">300 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> à 10 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pour</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>C</abbr> <expan>Cent</expan> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">―</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"30\" unit=\"peso\">30</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\"> <measure quantity=\"45\" unit=\"peso\">45</measure> </hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"75\" unit=\"peso\">75 <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">=</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">600 <measure quantity=\"600\" unit=\"real\">réaux</measure> </cell> 18 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />300000<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"> <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 2 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> </supplied> 15,000000 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />2000 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />60000 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 5 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 300000 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />84055000 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 2 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 42,027000 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />872 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">+</supplied> 768 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">+</supplied> 242 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 1882 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"a71dfab7-2313-48cf-9dfa-b72313d8cf5c\" corresp=\"#c3b3bfe4-762b-465f-b3bf-e4762b765fcc\" type=\"editorialNote\">94,100000</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c3b3bfe4-762b-465f-b3bf-e4762b765fcc\" corresp=\"#a71dfab7-2313-48cf-9dfa-b72313d8cf5c\" type=\"editorial\">halbiert und Kommastellen verändert</note> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"b3f5fa69-e736-47f0-b5fa-69e73667f0e3\" corresp=\"#e41c7c96-19f7-4673-9c7c-9619f7d673c3\" type=\"editorialNote\"> 94,000000</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"e41c7c96-19f7-4673-9c7c-9619f7d673c3\" corresp=\"#b3f5fa69-e736-47f0-b5fa-69e73667f0e3\" type=\"editorial\">gerundet</note> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />284 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">+</supplied> 709 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 993 <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"f1679aad-d14a-4d11-a79a-add14a5d1160\" corresp=\"#aa9d9a20-bf9b-4301-9d9a-20bf9be30130\" type=\"editorialNote\">49,600000</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"aa9d9a20-bf9b-4301-9d9a-20bf9be30130\" corresp=\"#f1679aad-d14a-4d11-a79a-add14a5d1160\" type=\"editorial\">halbiert und Kommastellen verändert</note> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />48 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 12 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 4 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />400000 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 16 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 25000 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />40 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">+</supplied> 28 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">+</supplied> 492 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 520 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"130v\" /> <fw xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"folNum\">6a.</fw>On donne à 1 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice> ½ arrobe de <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"fb9eed27-2930-4af0-9eed-272930caf066\" corresp=\"#f9c370f8-ea93-4385-8370-f8ea934385b5\" type=\"editorialNote\">Tasajo</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"f9c370f8-ea93-4385-8370-f8ea934385b5\" corresp=\"#fb9eed27-2930-4af0-9eed-272930caf066\" type=\"editorial\">gesalzenes und luftgetrocknetes Fleisch</note> de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005384 https://www.geonames.org/3435910\"> <lb />Buenos ayres</placeName>, en outre<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> les <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"b3ffdff7-cd25-4d25-bfdf-f7cd252d2570\" corresp=\"#b2c45ab1-6a88-4d2a-845a-b16a889d2a19\" type=\"editorialNote\">Viandas</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"b2c45ab1-6a88-4d2a-845a-b16a889d2a19\" corresp=\"#b3ffdff7-cd25-4d25-bfdf-f7cd252d2570\" type=\"editorial\">Allgemein Speise, in der Karibik ein traditionelles Gemüsegericht. Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 212.</note><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr> c. a d.</abbr> <expan>c’est-à-dire</expan> </choice> les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>Calabasses</sic> <corr>Calebasses</corr> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> Muñiatos (<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Convolvul</abbr> <expan>Convolvulus</expan> </choice>)<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> forme de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Mays</orig> <reg>Maÿs</reg> </choice>… <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"1\" unit=\"arroba\">1 <choice> <abbr>ar.</abbr> <expan>arrobe</expan> </choice> </measure> de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Tasajo de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005384 https://www.geonames.org/3435910\">Buenos ayres</placeName> = 10-12 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>r.</abbr> <expan>réaux</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> En fin, <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">s’il</supplied> manque<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> on <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />leur donne du Bacalao <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c5ac6674-8705-4d8c-ac66-7487053d8cfb\" corresp=\"#a7845a53-a6d9-4a06-845a-53a6d91a0644\" type=\"editorialNote\">(salé)</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"a7845a53-a6d9-4a06-845a-53a6d91a0644\" corresp=\"#c5ac6674-8705-4d8c-ac66-7487053d8cfb\" type=\"editorial\">getrockneter Fisch</note> que l’on regarde <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />comme <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>mal sain</orig> <reg>malsain</reg> </choice>. Ce n’est qu’en tems de guerre qu’<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />il vient plus de tasajo de+ <add xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" place=\"left\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005121 https://www.geonames.org/3128760\">+Barcellone</placeName> que de</add> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005384 https://www.geonames.org/3435910\">Buenos ayres</placeName>. Un <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>bati<lb break=\"no\" />ment</orig> <reg>bâtiment</reg> </choice> en porte <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"20000\" unit=\"arroba\"> <choice> <abbr>20</abbr> <expan>20000</expan> </choice> </measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"30000\" unit=\"arroba\">30000 arrobes</measure>. Habillement du <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice> par an <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"15\" unit=\"peso\">15 <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice>.</measure> On doit planter la Canne à Sucre en tems de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pluye<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> de Juillet à <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Oct.</abbr> <expan>Octobre</expan> </choice> Elle est mûre, fleurit <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />et c’est le meilleur tems de mollienda de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Fevr<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied></abbr> <expan>Février</expan> </choice> au <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>moi</sic> <corr>mois</corr> </choice> de Mai. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>A</orig> <reg>À</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Domingue</placeName> on moulait (roulait) <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />toute l’année. 2 vares 3 1 — = 6 vares <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>❒</abbr> <expan>cubiques</expan> </choice> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">valeur du produit en <lb />sucre <measure quantity=\"40000\" unit=\"arroba\">40000 <choice> <abbr>arr</abbr> <expan>arrobes</expan> </choice> </measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">=</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"80000\" unit=\"peso\">80000</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">600 pipas l’eau<supplied cert=\"high\">-</supplied>de<supplied cert=\"high\">-</supplied> <lb />vie <choice> <sic>a</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">à</corr> </choice> <measure quantity=\"40\" unit=\"peso\">40 <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">=</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\"> <measure quantity=\"24000\" unit=\"peso\">24000</measure> </hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"104000\" unit=\"peso\">104000</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\"> <measure quantity=\"35000\" unit=\"peso\">35000</measure> </hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"69000\" unit=\"peso\">69000</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> revenu net.</cell> <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"132r\" /> <fw xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"folNum\">6. an a</fw>mais dans de bonnes années, <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\">que</del> souvent les fraix mon<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />tent plus haut et il n’y a qu’une Sucrerie dans l’<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />Isle qui aye faite<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>pluseurs</sic> <corr>plusieurs</corr> </choice> années de suite<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" unit=\"arroba\" quantity=\"40000\">40000 <choice> <abbr>ar.</abbr> <expan>arrobes</expan> </choice> </measure><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> celle <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009797 https://www.geonames.org/3540875\">Rio blanco</placeName> del <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001842\"><choice> <orig>Marques</orig> <reg>Marqués</reg> </choice> del Arcos</persName>, pas 6 qui ont fait<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />10 ans de suite<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"35000\" unit=\"arroba\">35000 <choice> <abbr>arr.</abbr> <expan>arrobes</expan> </choice> </measure>. Le produit est très inégal. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Le Capital employé sont <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"400000\" unit=\"peso\">400000 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> entre lesquels <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">le sol<supplied cert=\"high\">:</supplied> 50 <choice> <abbr>Caball.</abbr> <expan>Caballerías</expan> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"80000\" unit=\"peso\">80000</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <orig>edifices</orig> <reg>édifices</reg> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> moulins</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"100000\" unit=\"peso\">100000</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> –</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">300 esclaves à <measure quantity=\"300\" unit=\"peso\">300 <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">=</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"90000\" unit=\"peso\">90000</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Cuves, Cylindres, bestiaux<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb />Inventaire ―</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\"> <measure quantity=\"130000\" unit=\"peso\">130000</measure> </hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <measure quantity=\"400000\" unit=\"peso\">400000</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </cell> donc en bonnes années la Sucrerie produit 17 pour Cent. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Mais n’oublions pas que le produit est très <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>inegal</orig> <reg>inégal</reg> </choice>, les ma<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />ladies des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice>, les pluyes<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>secheresses</orig> <reg>sécheresses</reg> </choice>, la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>quantite</orig> <reg>quantité</reg> </choice> du <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Sucre quebrado qui fait <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>tantot</orig> <reg>tantôt</reg> </choice> ⅓<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>tantot</orig> <reg>tantôt</reg> </choice> ⅔ du Sucre blanc, <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la nouveauté des terres (<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">voyez</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_nxy_51h_fy\"><choice> <abbr>n<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied></abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 1</ref>) modifient ce profit. <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"mBottom\">Les quartiers <choice> <orig>ou</orig> <reg>où</reg> </choice> il y a de belles Sucreries sont Partido de <lb /> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011026 https://www.geonames.org/3557801\">Guanajai</placeName><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> entre <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008716 https://www.geonames.org/3547600\">Mariel</placeName> et <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005076 https://www.geonames.org/3567995\">Bahia Honda</placeName><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> le plus <lb />fertile de tous, Partido de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009797 https://www.geonames.org/3540875\">Rio blanco de Arcos</placeName><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> entre <lb /> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006564 https://www.geonames.org/3556351\">Xaruco</placeName> et <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008756 https://www.geonames.org/3547398\">Matanzas</placeName>, Partido ou Valle de los <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011144 https://www.geonames.org/3557378\">Guines</placeName>, <lb /> <choice> <abbr>P.</abbr> <expan>Partido</expan> </choice> de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008632 https://www.geonames.org/3548150\">Managua</placeName>, <choice> <abbr>P.</abbr> <expan>Partido</expan> </choice> de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010786 https://www.geonames.org/3542965\">Quivican</placeName><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> près le <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005163 https://www.geonames.org/3567653\">Batabano</placeName>, <choice> <abbr>P.</abbr> <expan>Partido</expan> </choice> <lb />de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011015 https://www.geonames.org/3557846\">Guanavacoa</placeName>, <add place=\"superlinear\"> <supplied cert=\"high\">voyez</supplied> <ref target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_tkw_rg1_fy\">n<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> 36<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> </ref></add> On <choice> <orig>pretend</orig> <reg>prétend</reg> </choice> que les nouveaux trains consument <lb />autant de combustibles que les anciennes <choice> <sic>chaudiere</sic> <corr>chaudières</corr> </choice> <choice> <orig>parceque</orig> <reg>parce que</reg> </choice> <lb />la Cheminée chasse trop de calorique et que l’on <lb />ne gagne que dans le tems<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> et que n’employant que <lb />le bois<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il faut 5500 tareas de bois à 6 vares <choice> <sic>cubique</sic> <corr>cubiques</corr> </choice> <lb />pour produire <measure quantity=\"30000\" unit=\"arroba\">30000 <choice> <abbr>arr.</abbr> <expan>arrobes</expan> </choice> </measure> de Sucre <supplied cert=\"high\">(</supplied> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0003038\">Bailly</persName> <supplied cert=\"high\">)</supplied>. C’est donc <lb />que les nouveaux <choice> <orig>reverberes</orig> <reg>réverbères</reg> </choice> sont mal construits. Séchant <lb />bien les <ref xml:id=\"e176e77e-08fb-4652-b6e7-7e08fb865206\" corresp=\"#f7c0a535-0a7e-4ece-80a5-350a7eaecebd\" type=\"editorialNote\">Bagasses</ref><note xml:id=\"f7c0a535-0a7e-4ece-80a5-350a7eaecebd\" corresp=\"#e176e77e-08fb-4652-b6e7-7e08fb865206\" type=\"editorial\">Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 69.</note><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il est certain que la Canne suffit <lb />pour <choice> <orig>evaporer</orig> <reg>évaporer</reg> </choice> le Sucre qui est contenu. De tout <lb />tems on s’est servi d’un peu de Bagasses dans <lb />les <choice> <sic>anciennes</sic> <corr>anciens</corr> </choice> tachos<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> </note> <add xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" place=\"across\"> </add> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\" type=\"auxCalc\">6 <lb />9 <lb />54 <supplied cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 3 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 162 <lb /> 16 <supplied cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 12 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 192r[ <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 8] <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 24 <lb /> 72r <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 4 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 18r <lb /> 56 <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 4 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 14 <lb />18 <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 12 <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 1,5 <lb />18 <supplied cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 16 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 288 [ <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 8] <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 36 <lb /> </note> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\">10 à 14 </note> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\" type=\"auxCalc\">125 <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 2 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 62 <lb />125: 2=200 <lb />100: 380m = 34000 <supplied cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 38 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 1292000 <ref xml:id=\"d13f75cb-a206-4160-bf75-cba206a16006\" corresp=\"#e6c12867-6756-423f-8128-676756c23fa4\" type=\"editorialNote\">12920:</ref><note xml:id=\"e6c12867-6756-423f-8128-676756c23fa4\" corresp=\"#d13f75cb-a206-4160-bf75-cba206a16006\" type=\"editorial\">zwei Kommastellen weniger</note> 10000=125000 <supplied cert=\"high\"> <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 2</supplied> <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 62500 <choice> <abbr>Kil</abbr> <expan>Kilogramm</expan> </choice> <ref xml:id=\"f29b8f02-863a-4d7d-9b8f-02863aad7dbc\" corresp=\"#d59e3639-5c3b-48e7-9e36-395c3bb8e796\" type=\"editorialNote\">625000000 </ref><note xml:id=\"d59e3639-5c3b-48e7-9e36-395c3bb8e796\" corresp=\"#f29b8f02-863a-4d7d-9b8f-02863aad7dbc\" type=\"editorial\">Kommastellen geändert</note> <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 1292 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 48374613 Rest 48 <lb />480 <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 14 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 34 Rest 4 (1/34) <lb />60000 <supplied cert=\"high\">-</supplied> 35[000] <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 25000 <lb /> 32000 <supplied cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 35 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 11200 <lb />4800 <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 155 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 30 <lb />1s <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 5c <lb />27 <supplied cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 8 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 216r <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 16 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 13,5 <lb />32000 <supplied cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 35 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 112000 <lb /> 7000 <supplied cert=\"high\">+</supplied> 24[000] <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 94[00 ??]</note> La <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> et <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>ces</sic> <corr>ses</corr> </choice> alentours <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>necessite</orig> <reg>nécessite</reg> </choice> par an <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>70</abbr> <expan>70000</expan> </choice>-80000 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />barrils de farine à <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"180\" unit=\"livre\"> <measure quantity=\"180\" unit=\"livre\">180 <choice> <sic>lb</sic> <corr>lbs</corr> </choice> </measure>.</measure> Prix <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>mediocre</orig> <reg>médiocre</reg> </choice> au <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001698 https://www.geonames.org/7729890\">Nord <choice> <orig>Amerique</orig> <reg>Amérique</reg> </choice> </placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"7\" unit=\"peso\">7 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> 16-18<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> aujourd’hui <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"27\" unit=\"peso\">27 <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure>. Lorsque le <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />prix est de 18<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il y a du profit d’envoyer de la <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />farine de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009125 https://www.geonames.org/3514783\">Veracruz</placeName> mais pour ruiner ce Comerce le <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0015443 https://d-nb.info/gnd/1284225917\"> <choice> <abbr>C<hi rendition=\"#sup\">te</hi></abbr> <expan>Comte</expan> </choice> <lb break=\"no\" />de Mopox</persName> baisse alors <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>aussitot</orig> <reg>aussitôt</reg> </choice> la farine du <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001698 https://www.geonames.org/7729890\">Nord <choice> <orig>Amerique</orig> <reg>Amérique</reg> </choice> </placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />à <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"16\" unit=\"peso\">16<choice> <sic>.</sic> <corr type=\"deleted\" /> </choice> <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure>. Il a un <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>privilege</orig> <reg>privilège</reg> </choice> pour 200000 barrils. <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\">Lorsqu’il pleut pendant la <lb /> <choice> <orig>recolte</orig> <reg>récolte</reg> </choice> de la Canne<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>com̅e</abbr> <expan>comme</expan> </choice> <lb />cela arriva malheureusement <lb />en Avril 1804<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> on ne peut <lb />moudre en 4-5 jours et <lb />plus, non seulement le Bagazo <lb />se mouille mais aussi le <lb />Suc de la Canne devient si <lb />aqueux qu’il est <choice> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> peine <lb />d’eau. Il faut du <choice> <abbr>☉</abbr> <expan>soleil</expan> </choice> pour <lb /> <choice> <orig>elaborer</orig> <reg>élaborer</reg> </choice> ce Suc et y faire <lb /> <choice> <orig>naitre</orig> <reg>naître</reg> </choice> le Sucre.</note> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>F</abbr> <expan>Francisco</expan> </choice> Arango 1814. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Caffe</orig> <reg>Caffé</reg> </choice> <add xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" place=\"superlinear\">prix moyen</add> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"20\" unit=\"peso\">20</measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"26\" unit=\"peso\">26 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> el <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />quintal <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />espagnol il avoit <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />baissé jusqu’<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">à</supplied> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"3\" unit=\"peso\">3 pesos</measure> 1814 – <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"8\" unit=\"peso\"> <subst> <del rendition=\"#s\">18<gap unit=\"chars\" quantity=\"1\" reason=\"illegible\" /> </del> <add place=\"superlinear\">8</add> </subst> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Azucar</orig> <reg>Azúcar</reg> </choice> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">18 <subst> <del rendition=\"#ow\">p</del> <add place=\"intralinear\">r<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> </add> </subst> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">blanco</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"9\" unit=\"peso\">9. <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">el quintal</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <hi rendition=\"#uu\">14</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <abbr>quebr.</abbr> <expan>quebrado</expan> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"7\" unit=\"peso\">7 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">6.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <abbr>bl.</abbr> <expan>blanco</expan> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"3\" unit=\"peso\">3 <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <hi rendition=\"#uu\">4</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <abbr>q.</abbr> <expan>quebrado</expan> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"2\" unit=\"peso\">2 <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">20 r<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <abbr>bl</abbr> <expan>blanco</expan> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">10</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">16 –</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <abbr>q.</abbr> <expan>quebrado</expan> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">8.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> Les prohibitions et <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la charte sur le <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Continent <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005696 https://www.geonames.org/6255148\">d’Europe</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />avoit fait baisser <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />les prix du Sucre<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Cette accumulation en <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005653 https://www.geonames.org/6269131\"> <lb /> <choice> <abbr>Angl</abbr> <expan>Angleterre</expan> </choice> </placeName> et aux <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009136 https://www.geonames.org/6252001\">Etats<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />Unis</placeName> a <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\">la</del> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>augmente</orig> <reg>augmenté</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>enormement</orig> <reg>énormément</reg> </choice> le consu<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />mo dans ces deux <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pays<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>desorte</orig> <reg>de sorte</reg> </choice> que <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"131v\" /> les prix ont <unclear xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" reason=\"illegible\" cert=\"high\">remo<lb break=\"no\" />nté</unclear> rapidement<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>des</orig> <reg>dès</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />que l’on a pu por <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />licencias <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>reintro<lb break=\"no\" />duire</orig> <reg>réintroduire</reg> </choice> sur le <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Continent<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> On a beaucoup <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />cultivé de riz à <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’<choice> <orig>Ile</orig> <reg>Île</reg> </choice> de Cuba</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> tan<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />dis que le <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />sucre ne <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />valoit rien<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0012682 http://d-nb.info/gnd/1018698256\">Arango</persName> croit <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> que <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">Cuba</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />peut <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>resister</orig> <reg>résister</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />sans <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\"> <choice> <abbr>ne</abbr> <expan>nègres</expan> </choice> </del> <add place=\"superlinear\"> traite </add> </subst> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />et sans <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />sucre en cultiv<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />ant des comes<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" /> tibles. La terre forme <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />peu de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>progré</orig> <reg>progrès</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />guerres<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> sucre <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>pre<lb break=\"no\" />que</sic> <corr>presque</corr> </choice> plus <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>exporte</orig> <reg>exporté</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009125 https://www.geonames.org/3514783\">Veracruz</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002471 https://www.geonames.org/3491552\"> <lb /> <choice> <sic>Anlittes</sic> <corr>Antilles</corr> </choice> </placeName> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>rassurés</sic> <corr>rassurées</corr> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\">Esclaves</hi> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>n</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 15 b. Les mouvemens de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> 1790<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> ceux de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\">Jamaïque</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />1794 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>alarmerent</orig> <reg>alarmèrent</reg> </choice> les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>hab.</abbr> <expan>habitans</expan> </choice> de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> et leur firent former <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />une Junta economica qui s’occupa surtout de la tranquillité. Cette <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Junta arregla le traitement des fugitifs. <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">voyez</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_zsg_3f1_fy\"><choice> <abbr>n<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied></abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 10.</ref> On y proposa de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />diminuer l’introduction des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice>, mais l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>interet</orig> <reg>intérêt</reg> </choice> des haciendados <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />s’y opposa<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> on le restrint <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> n’introduire que des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> bozales<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />exporter les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>francais</orig> <reg>français</reg> </choice>…<add xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" place=\"right\"><metamark /> Exportation qui malheu<lb break=\"no\" />reusement n’a pas <choice> <orig>éte</orig> <reg>été</reg> </choice> <lb /><choice> <sic>executé</sic> <corr>exécutée</corr> </choice> rigoureusement.</add> On traita sans fruit de <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\"> <gap quantity=\"2\" unit=\"words\" /> </del> l’introduction des Blancs,<add xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" place=\"right\"><metamark /> des Indiens</add> des <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000346 https://www.geonames.org/2593110\">Canaries</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007063 https://www.geonames.org/6942858\"> <choice> <orig>Campeche</orig> <reg>Campêche</reg> </choice> </placeName>, du <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008847 https://www.geonames.org/3996063\">Mexique</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">–</supplied> sans fruit<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> car la Cour s’opposa <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> ces transmigrations! <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />On croyait qu’il n’y aurrait <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> craindre que des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>revoltes</orig> <reg>révoltes</reg> </choice> partielles <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> cause de l’éloignement des habitations les unes des autres, on <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />se fia beaucoup de la Religion catholique, du grand nombre des blancs, <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de l’influence des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> libres. Il y a eu des insurrections partielles <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pour tuer les blancs, par des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>francais</orig> <reg>français</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> la Villa de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007048 https://www.geonames.org/3566067\">Puer<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />to Principe</placeName> et la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009519 https://www.geonames.org/3534915\">Trinidad</placeName> en 1796, au <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008716 https://www.geonames.org/3547600\">Mariel</placeName> 1798<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>.</sic> <corr type=\"deleted\" /> </choice> et <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>au</sic> <corr>aux</corr> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011144 https://www.geonames.org/3557378\">Guines</placeName>, <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />mais des mouvemens petits<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> mal ordonnés. On a proposé de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>detruire</orig> <reg>détruire</reg> </choice> les mi<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />lices de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice>, de forcer tous les blancs au service, de diminuer les grandes <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />accumulations des blancs en ville (tous les libres sont en villes et tous <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>Campagnes</sic> <corr>Campagne</corr> </choice>)<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> de fonder plus d’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Eglises</orig> <reg>Églises</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> la Campagne <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de nouveaux villages, de donner des exemptions de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>dixmes</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">dîmes</corr> </choice> et d’Alca<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />bala aux blancs qui s’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etablissent</orig> <reg>établissent</reg> </choice> dans ces nouveaux villages, de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />former des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ecoles</orig> <reg>écoles</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> la Campagne pour adoucir les mœurs des blancs <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />et diminuer par là indirectement leur <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>grossiere</orig> <reg>grossière</reg> </choice> cruauté envers les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice>, <add xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" place=\"right\">de distribuer les travaux de <choice> <sic>manire</sic> <corr>manière</corr> </choice> <lb />que dans la zafra le <choice> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice> aye <lb />8<hi rendition=\"#sup\"><choice> <abbr>h</abbr> <expan>heure</expan> </choice></hi> de <choice> <abbr>som̅eil</abbr> <expan>sommeil</expan> </choice>,</add> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />qu’on <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etablisse</orig> <reg>établisse</reg> </choice> un Tribunal qui juge <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>som̅aire</sic> <corr>sommairement</corr> </choice> des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>emeutes</orig> <reg>émeutes</reg> </choice> des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />(la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>R.</abbr> <expan>Real</expan> </choice> Audience a laissé les rebelles du <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007048 https://www.geonames.org/3566067\">Puerto del Principe </placeName>4 ans <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />dans la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Carcel</orig> <reg>Cárcel</reg> </choice> sans les punir). De la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>representation</orig> <reg>représentation</reg> </choice> que le Consulado <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />fit (infructueusement<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">)</supplied> au Roi<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> 10 Juillet 1799. Après avoir peint avec les couleurs <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />les plus vives le malheur du <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice> dans la solitude d’une grande habitation <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ou</orig> <reg>où</reg> </choice> <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\">l</del> aucun Magistrat <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">ne</supplied> peut le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>proteger</orig> <reg>protéger</reg> </choice>, Mr. <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0012682 http://d-nb.info/gnd/1018698256\">Arango</persName> suit en disant<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">:</supplied> <foreign xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:lang=\"spa\"> <supplied cert=\"high\">„</supplied> <choice> <orig>despues</orig> <reg>después</reg> </choice> <lb /> de quitar al amo el antiguo y <choice> <orig>barbaro</orig> <reg>bárbaro</reg> </choice> derecho de la vida y muerte las leyes <lb /> <choice> <orig>espanoles</orig> <reg>españoles</reg> </choice> conceden al Esclavo 4 consuelos que les niega la <choice> <orig>Politica</orig> <reg>Política</reg> </choice> ex<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />tranjera<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> y son el de tener arbitrio para pasar de un amo cruel a <lb />otro benigno, el de casarse a su gusto, el de poder esperar por premio de sus <lb />buenos servicios le deseada <choice> <sic>liberdad</sic> <corr>libertad</corr> </choice>, el de tener propiedad y poder con ella <lb />pagar la libertad de sus hijos<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> la de su mujer y la suya. Pero la <lb />ley no limita el castigo, no señala los alimentos, ni los trabajos del <lb />Esclavo, les da el recurso de quejarse al Magistrado. Pero<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> que recurso <lb />gran Dios! Hay otra ley que previene que cada negro que se encuentra a <lb />1 ½ leguas del ingenio sin licencia<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> sea por <choice> <orig>qualquiera</orig> <reg>cualquiera</reg> </choice> aprehendido y vuelto <lb />a entregar a su amo. Como<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> pues<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> ha de llegar a <supplied cert=\"high\">la</supplied> vista del Magistrado <lb />el dilacerado, el hambriento, el fatigado esclavo. Y aun <choice> <orig>quando</orig> <reg>cuando</reg> </choice> por casualidad <lb />llegue, quién le defiende, quién le protege contra un poderoso que es <lb />amo y que a las naturales ventajas que le da su educación<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <sic>une la que <lb />la de sus</sic> <corr>une la de que sus</corr> </choice> <choice> <orig>fechorias</orig> <reg>fechorías</reg> </choice> no pueden ser presenciadas sino por sus mismos <choice> <orig>complices</orig> <reg>cómplices</reg> </choice> <lb />o <del rendition=\"#s\"> <unclear reason=\"covered\" cert=\"low\">demas</unclear> </del> <choice> <orig>demas</orig> <reg>demás</reg> </choice> asalariados que viven y dependen de <choice> <orig>el</orig> <reg>él</reg> </choice>. <choice> <orig>Prebino</orig> <reg>Previno</reg> </choice> <choice> <orig>tambien</orig> <reg>también</reg> </choice> <lb />la ley que nadie quitase al Esclavo el mayor de los consuelos que en su <choice> <orig>situa<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />cion</orig> <reg>situación</reg> </choice> puede tener<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> que nadie pudiese impedirle la <choice> <orig>eleccion</orig> <reg>elección</reg> </choice> de una Compañera <lb />de sus miserias. Pero<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <orig>esta</orig> <reg>está</reg> </choice> eludida la ley, siendo todos varones los esclavos <lb />de un ingenio!<supplied cert=\"high\">“</supplied> </foreign> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\"><metamark /> Bref<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> dit-il<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> on voit <lb />que le <choice> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice> ne jouit pas de <lb />la bienfaisance des loix quando <lb />se ven suicidios, coitos bes<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />tiales, fugas continuas, langui<lb break=\"no\" />dez en los semblantes, debilidad <lb />de los membros y muchos <lb />enfermos y muertos. J’ai <lb />entendu ces horribles paroles qu’<lb break=\"no\" />il vaut mieux que le <choice> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice> <lb /> <choice> <sic>meurt</sic> <corr>meure</corr> </choice> <choice> <orig>bientot</orig> <reg>bientôt</reg> </choice>, qu’il dise <lb />moins, <choice> <orig>pour vu</orig> <reg>pourvu</reg> </choice> qu’on en tire grand <lb />parti pendant sa vie. Aussi<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il <lb />y <supplied cert=\"high\">a</supplied> des <choice> <orig>Yngenios</orig> <reg>Ingenios</reg> </choice> <choice> <orig>ou</orig> <reg>où</reg> </choice> <choice> <sic>il</sic> <corr>ils</corr> </choice> <choice> <orig>perissent</orig> <reg>périssent</reg> </choice> <lb />par an 15-20 pour Cent <lb />d’esclaves quand dans les meilleurs <lb />5<choice> <sic>.</sic> <corr type=\"deleted\" /> </choice> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pour</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>C.</abbr> <expan>Cent</expan> </choice>. </note> <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\">Mr.</del> <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\">Saave<supplied cert=\"high\">dra</supplied> </del> Le Ministre d’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etat</orig> <reg>État</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> Mr. <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0015343 http://d-nb.info/gnd/1089613946\">de Zaavedra</persName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> dit <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />dans un Informe 1789 – <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"d6e3225f-d2bc-4034-a322-5fd2bc403441\" corresp=\"#c527b6f1-4f55-415d-a7b6-f14f55a15d4e\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <foreign xml:lang=\"spa\"><supplied cert=\"high\">„</supplied>han sido de todos tiempos el escollo de la filo<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />sofía y <choice> <orig>legislaciòn</orig> <reg>legislación</reg> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> la <choice> <orig>mui</orig> <reg>muy</reg> </choice> importante concordia de los derechos de la <lb />humanidad con los de la esclavitud!<supplied cert=\"high\">“</supplied> </foreign> </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c527b6f1-4f55-415d-a7b6-f14f55a15d4e\" corresp=\"#d6e3225f-d2bc-4034-a322-5fd2bc403441\" type=\"editorial\">„Representación dirigida por el Real Consulado de la Habana al Ministro de Hacienda en 10 de julio 1799“ in <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/CZHI8MEH\">Saco 2006</bibl>, V, 101–113</note> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"b315dda4-4682-4d8d-95dd-a446822d8d81\" corresp=\"#f7a135c1-a421-40be-a135-c1a42120be3b\" type=\"editorialNote\">Les loix de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005116 https://www.geonames.org/3374084\">Barbados</placeName> 1688 et celles des <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005222 https://www.geonames.org/3573345\">Bermudas</placeName> 1730 <choice> <sic>déclarit</sic> <corr>déclaraient</corr> </choice> <lb />que le <choice> <orig>maitre</orig> <reg>maître</reg> </choice> qui tue en <choice> <orig>chatiant</orig> <reg>châtiant</reg> </choice> son <choice> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> en <choice> <orig>exagerant</orig> <reg>exagérant</reg> </choice> par <lb />hazard le <choice> <orig>chatiment</orig> <reg>châtiment</reg> </choice>, <subst> <del rendition=\"#s\">n’est</del> <add place=\"superlinear\">n’en est</add> </subst> responsable <choice> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <lb />personne, celui qui le tue par malice payera <measure quantity=\"10\" unit=\"pfund_sterling\">10 <choice> <abbr>L</abbr> <expan>Livres</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Sterling</expan> </choice> </measure> au <lb /> <choice> <orig>Tresor</orig> <reg>Trésor</reg> </choice> royal</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"f7a135c1-a421-40be-a135-c1a42120be3b\" corresp=\"#b315dda4-4682-4d8d-95dd-a446822d8d81\" type=\"editorial\">Der „Barbados Slave Code“ von 1661 (1676, 1682 und 1688 modifiziert) sollte die Sklaverei auf <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005116 https://www.geonames.org/3374084\">Barbados</placeName> legalisieren und diente auch als Grundlage für weitere Gesetze in anderen Regionen. 1730 wurde in <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005222 https://www.geonames.org/3573345\">Bermuda</placeName> ein Gesetz für „Extirpating all free Negroes, Indians, and Mulattoes“ geschaffen, vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/954BMGV9\">Bernhard 1999</bibl>, 212. Vgl. auch <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/D7U4KPDX\">Humboldt 2011</bibl>, 151.</note>. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>A</orig> <reg>À</reg> </choice> la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\"> <choice> <orig>Jamaique</orig> <reg>Jamaïque</reg> </choice> </placeName> au contraire<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> depuis 1696 celui qui tue <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />par malice est <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>declaré</orig> <reg>déclaré</reg> </choice> guilty of felony et 1776 the Court of <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Kings</orig> <reg>King\'s</reg> </choice> bench <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>declara</orig> <reg>déclara</reg> </choice> à la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010920 https://www.geonames.org/3580239\">Grenade</placeName> que c’<subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">est</del> <add place=\"superlinear\"> <choice> <orig>etait</orig> <reg>était</reg> </choice> </add> </subst> un murder <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />qui <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>merite</orig> <reg>mérite</reg> </choice> peine de mort. (Report) <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"a589a50e-8b8d-4f84-89a5-0e8b8ddf8498\" corresp=\"#a7afc4bf-13d1-451c-afc4-bf13d1051c31\" type=\"editorialNote\">Une loi de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010344\">S. Christophe</placeName> du <lb />11 Mars 1784 comence<supplied cert=\"high\">:</supplied> <foreign xml:lang=\"eng\">„Whereas some Persons have <hi rendition=\"#u\">of Late</hi> been guilty <lb />of cutting <choice> <sic>of</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">off</corr> </choice> and depriving Slaves of their ears<supplied cert=\"high\">“</supplied> </foreign>on <choice> <abbr>ordon̅e</abbr> <expan>ordonne</expan> </choice> que qui<lb break=\"no\" />conque extirpe un œil, arrache <choice> <sic>du</sic> <corr>la</corr> </choice> langue de l’Esclave, coupe son <lb />nez<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> paye <measure quantity=\"500\" unit=\"pfund_sterling\">500 <choice> <abbr>L.</abbr> <expan>Livres</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>St</abbr> <expan>Sterling</expan> </choice> </measure> et 6 mois de <choice> <sic>prisons</sic> <corr>prison</corr> </choice>. Cela en 1784 <supplied cert=\"high\">–</supplied> par <lb />les loix on peut juger de la barbarie.</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"a7afc4bf-13d1-451c-afc4-bf13d1051c31\" corresp=\"#a589a50e-8b8d-4f84-89a5-0e8b8ddf8498\" type=\"editorial\"> <quote>An act to prevent the cutting off or depriving any slaves in this island of any of their limbs or members, or otherwise disabling them. Whereas some persons have of late been guilty of cutting off and depriving slaves of their ears, which practice is contrary to the principles of humanity and dishonourable to society; for prevention whereof in future, be it enacted by the Governor of the <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010344\">Islands of St. Christopher </placeName>[…] That if any owner or possessor of any negro or other slave in this island, shall wilfully and wantonly cut or disable, or cause or procure to be cut out or disabled, the tongue; put out, or cause or procure to be put out, an eye; slit the nose, ear, or lip, or cut off a nose, ear, or lip, or cause the same to be done; or break or cause to be broken, the arm, leg, or any other limb, or member of any negro […] pay the sum of five hundred pounds, current Money, and suffer six month imprisonement, in the Common Gaol of this Island, and for Want of sufficient to pay the same, shall suffer Twelve Month Imprisonement in the Common Goal of this Island.[…]</quote> <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/KE6MR659\">Laws 1791</bibl>. Vgl. auch <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 327–328. </note> <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013827 http://d-nb.info/gnd/117516392\">Zachary <lb />L. Macauley</persName> - <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c8b74bdc-39c2-4f92-b74b-dc39c23f924d\" corresp=\"#bb662b13-128b-4e1d-a62b-13128b2e1d28\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <subst> <del rendition=\"#s\">Secretary of the African Association</del> <add place=\"superlinear\"> Sierra Leon Office, Birchin Lane, <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011492 https://www.geonames.org/2643743\">London</placeName> </add> </subst> </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"bb662b13-128b-4e1d-a62b-13128b2e1d28\" corresp=\"#c8b74bdc-39c2-4f92-b74b-dc39c23f924d\" type=\"editorial\"> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013827 http://d-nb.info/gnd/117516392\">Zachary Macaulay</persName> (s. oben) begann nach frühen neagtiven Erfahrungen in einer Zuckerplantage mit seinem Engagement für die britische Abolitionistenbewegung. Er wurde Sekretär im Komitee gegen den Sklavenhandel „African Instuition“.</note> <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013082 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118974378\">Clarkson</persName> (et <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013827 http://d-nb.info/gnd/117516392\">Macauley</persName>) ont plus que <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006388 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118771728\">Wilberforce</persName><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"left\"><metamark /> William Wil<lb break=\"no\" />berforce <choice> <abbr>Esq.<hi rendition=\"#sup\">r</hi></abbr> <expan>Esquire</expan> </choice> <lb /> <choice> <abbr>M</abbr> <expan>Member</expan> </choice> <supplied cert=\"high\">of</supplied> <choice> <abbr>P.</abbr> <expan>Parliament</expan> </choice> <lb />Kensington <lb />Gore<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb /> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011492 https://www.geonames.org/2643743\">London</placeName> </note> contribué à l’abolition<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Loix d’Abolition <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"ac39f593-e9ca-4256-b9f5-93e9ca5256e8\" corresp=\"#c576edaa-3580-4c97-b6ed-aa35800c975e\" type=\"editorialNote\">1807?</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c576edaa-3580-4c97-b6ed-aa35800c975e\" corresp=\"#ac39f593-e9ca-4256-b9f5-93e9ca5256e8\" type=\"editorial\">1787 war die „Society for Effecting the Abolition of Slavery“ von <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013082 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118974378\">Thomas Clarkson</persName> u. a. gegründet worden, die Unterstützung durch den Abgeordnetene <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006388 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118771728\">William Wilberforce</persName> erhielt. 1807 wurde mit dem „Slave trade Act“ die Abschaffung des Sklavenhandels in <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010934 https://www.geonames.org/2635167\">Großbritannien</placeName> beschlossen. Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/RKRVCX6R\">Clarkson 1836</bibl>, 2–3.</note> autre loix d’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>apres</orig> <reg>après</reg> </choice> laquelle les esclaves <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>col.</abbr> <expan>colonies</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>angl.</abbr> <expan>anglaises</expan> </choice> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"a52f4bc6-d39f-4ad3-af4b-c6d39f6ad339\" corresp=\"#a23315bb-b3b9-4521-b315-bbb3b9f521f2\" type=\"editorialNote\"> glebae adscripti </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"a23315bb-b3b9-4521-b315-bbb3b9f521f2\" corresp=\"#a52f4bc6-d39f-4ad3-af4b-c6d39f6ad339\" type=\"editorial\"> Glebae adscripti (lat.), auch adscriptiti(i), übersetzt: die dem Grundstück eingeschriebenen, in der römischen Kaiserzeit Mittelstellung zwischen Freien und Sklaven, im Mittelalter und bei Humboldt für Leibeigene verwendet. </note> on <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ne peut les vendre qu’avec la <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />plantation mais on peut les trans<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />porter d’une <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>plant</abbr> <expan>plantation</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> une autre <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>apparten.</abbr> <expan>appartenant</expan> </choice> au <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>meme</orig> <reg>même</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>proprietaire</orig> <reg>propriétaire</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Lorsqu’on prend des vaisseaux <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>negres</orig> <reg>nègres</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> on <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ramene</orig> <reg>ramène</reg> </choice> les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>negres</orig> <reg>nègres</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />à la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>cote</orig> <reg>côte</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002331 https://www.geonames.org/6255146\">d’Afrique</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Il n’est pas permis de vendre <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>escl.</abbr> <expan>esclaves</expan> </choice> d’une <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ile</orig> <reg>île</reg> </choice> à une <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />autre. loix d’infamie <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>attachee</orig> <reg>attachée</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> la traite. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>abol.</abbr> <expan>abolition</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>entiere</orig> <reg>entière</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001654 https://www.geonames.org/2750405\">Hollande</placeName> et <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />volontaire Dannemarcq? <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Suede</orig> <reg>Suède</reg> </choice>? <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008382 https://www.geonames.org/2264397\">Portugal</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>difficulte</orig> <reg>difficulté</reg> </choice>, a promis <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ne pas porter d’autres <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>negres</orig> <reg>nègres</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />que de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>ces</sic> <corr>ses</corr> </choice> colonies <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002331 https://www.geonames.org/6255146\">d’Afrique</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />au <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005346 https://www.geonames.org/3469034\"> <choice> <orig>Bresil</orig> <reg>Brésil</reg> </choice> </placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Portugais et <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Esp.</abbr> <expan>Espagnols</expan> </choice> ont fait <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>enorme</orig> <reg>énorme</reg> </choice> commerce de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>negres</orig> <reg>nègres</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>70</abbr> <expan>70000</expan> </choice>-80000 <gap xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" unit=\"words\" quantity=\"1\" reason=\"illegible\" /> ces derniers <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />tems. <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"mBottom\"> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011673\">Thomas Harrison</persName> <choice> <abbr>Esqr</abbr> <expan>Esquire</expan> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb /> <ref xml:id=\"b86cf3f4-53e6-4af3-acf3-f453e64af34f\" corresp=\"#f6cbaa04-1958-4d54-8baa-041958bd544c\" type=\"editorialNote\">African Institution <lb /> <choice> <abbr>Nº</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 36. Suffolk Street <lb />Charing Cross London </ref><note xml:id=\"f6cbaa04-1958-4d54-8baa-041958bd544c\" corresp=\"#b86cf3f4-53e6-4af3-acf3-f453e64af34f\" type=\"editorial\"> Die britische Vereinigung von Abolitionisten (<persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006388 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118771728\">William Wilberforce</persName> , <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013827 http://d-nb.info/gnd/117516392\">Zachary Macaulay</persName>, Sekretär: <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011673\">Thomas Harrison</persName>) wurde 1807 gegründet und widmete sich besonders durch Schulgründungen der Entwicklung <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002331 https://www.geonames.org/6255146\">Afrikas</placeName>. </note> </note> Le <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0015970 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118776800\">Roi d’Espagne</persName> voulut par une <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"bb132db1-66f0-4973-932d-b166f0f97308\" corresp=\"#bc46b4f7-069b-4523-86b4-f7069b2523ea\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <choice> <abbr>R<hi rendition=\"#sup\">l</hi></abbr> <expan>Real</expan> </choice> <choice> <orig>Cedula</orig> <reg>Cédula</reg> </choice> <choice> <abbr>d.</abbr> <expan>du</expan> </choice> 31 <lb />Mai 1789</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"bc46b4f7-069b-4523-86b4-f7069b2523ea\" corresp=\"#bb132db1-66f0-4973-932d-b166f0f97308\" type=\"editorial\"> Real Cédula de su Majestad sobre la educación, trato y ocupaciones de los esclavos en todos sus dominios de Indias e <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008248 https://www.geonames.org/1694008\">islas Filipinas</placeName>, bajo las reglas que se expresan, <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008564 https://www.geonames.org/3117735\">Madrid</placeName>, En la Imprenta de la Viuda de Ibarra, 31 de mayo de 1789. Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 226.</note> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ameliorer</orig> <reg>améliorer</reg> </choice> l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etat</orig> <reg>état</reg> </choice> des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> prescrire leurs <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>vetemens</orig> <reg>vêtemens</reg> </choice>, nourriture… (tel que cela est depuis longtems <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />prescrit dans les Colonies espagnoles<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">)</supplied>. La loi n’a pas <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ete</orig> <reg>été</reg> </choice> mise en <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>execution</orig> <reg>exécution</reg> </choice>. On fit <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> croire <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> la Cour <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">que</del> <add place=\"superlinear\">qu’elle</add> </subst> causerait des mouvements <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>parmis</sic> <corr>parmi</corr> </choice> les <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice>, on fit des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>representation</sic> <corr>représentations</corr> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> la Cour <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">dans <lb />lesquells on</del> <add place=\"intralinear\">qui</add> </subst> ne respire que Philanthropie, Hu<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />manité… mais dont l’essentiel est qu’il ne <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />faut pas toucher au mal!! <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"left\"><ref xml:id=\"ed_uf1_sj5_1y\" type=\"siglum\" target=\"#cuba_W\">W</ref> Si <supplied cert=\"high\">aux</supplied> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002471 https://www.geonames.org/3491552\">Antilles</placeName> <hi rendition=\"#u\"> <lb />tous </hi>les <choice> <orig>negres</orig> <reg>nègres</reg> </choice> vont <lb />mourrir<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <sic>coment</sic> <corr>comme à</corr> </choice> <lb /> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010344\">S. Christophe</placeName> et <lb /> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005116 https://www.geonames.org/3374084\">Barbade</placeName> <unclear reason=\"illegible\" cert=\"high\">einst</unclear> <lb /> <choice> <abbr>propr</abbr> <expan>propriétaires</expan> </choice> sans esclaves <supplied cert=\"high\">–</supplied> <lb /> <ref xml:id=\"f069ad1a-7bdc-48e8-a9ad-1a7bdc78e88a\" corresp=\"#b3f01558-d47f-45ce-b015-58d47f95ce6c\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <choice> <orig>Coquhoun</orig> <reg>Colquhoun</reg> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 376, <lb />350.</ref><note xml:id=\"b3f01558-d47f-45ce-b015-58d47f95ce6c\" corresp=\"#f069ad1a-7bdc-48e8-a9ad-1a7bdc78e88a\" type=\"editorial\"> <quote>Having thus taken a general view of all the British Islands and Settlements in the <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007952 https://www.geonames.org/3571219\">West Indies</placeName>, it only remains to observe that a new era has arrived since the abolition of the Slave Trade, materially altering the state and condition of these islands. […] Under the present circumstances it is clear to demonstration, that the annual produce of the Sugar Colonies must at least be stationary. It cannot in the nature of things increase, unless the negro population can be kept up by the number of the births exceeding that of the deaths, of which there does not appear to be even the shadow of hope; on the contrary, a retrogade—a diminution may be expected.[…] According to this rate of diminution, the slave population would be annihilated in about forty years. […] It has been already shewn, that when <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005116 https://www.geonames.org/3374084\">Barbadoes</placeName> and <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010344\">St. Christophers</placeName> were first settled, the cultivation of the soil was conducted entirely by the emigrants from <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005653 https://www.geonames.org/6269131\">England</placeName>, who grew rich and flourished before negroes were employed. And had they remained stationary, their dwellings would have been more numerous, and embellishments would have surrounded them, indicating comfort and contentment; which can never prevail under the present system, where the proprietors of estates too often consider the <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007952 https://www.geonames.org/3571219\">West Indies</placeName> as a temporary exile, from which they are anxious to remove the moment they acquire property sufficient to enable them to support a certain rank in the parent country. Eagerly looking forward to this object, they court none of these accessible comforts (according to the practice of the French settlers) which are to be found in the <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007952 https://www.geonames.org/3571219\">West Indies</placeName>; but devote their whole attention to those measures alone, which shall enable them as soon as possible to place their property under the management of attornies.</quote> <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/E5IPNATJ\">Colquhoun</bibl> 1814, 375–376.</note> </note> <gap xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" unit=\"lines\" quantity=\"8\" reason=\"insignificant\" /> <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#mMM\">Je ne pense pas, comme quelques colons, <lb />qui <hi rendition=\"#u\">condamnent à la mort toute la population <lb />mâle jusqu’à l’âge de six ans</hi>.</hi><gap xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" unit=\"lines\" quantity=\"4\" reason=\"insignificant\" /> <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\">Esclaves</hi> Lisez <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"fe557624-5b7d-4ada-9576-245b7d4ada08\" corresp=\"#afefa64a-9130-400a-afa6-4a9130a00a7b\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <choice> <abbr>Edinb</abbr> <expan>Edinburgh</expan> </choice> <choice> <sic>Revew</sic> <corr>Review</corr> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> Oct<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> 1815<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb />p<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> 315, sur le rapport <lb />de <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0016072 http://d-nb.info/gnd/1055102191\">Mr Stephen</persName> </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"afefa64a-9130-400a-afa6-4a9130a00a7b\" corresp=\"#fe557624-5b7d-4ada-9576-245b7d4ada08\" type=\"editorial\">Der Artikel referiert den Bericht über den Plan einer Registrierung der Sklaven und über den illegalen Sklavenhandel, den J. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/TSEZQ42E\">Stephen 1815</bibl> publizierte</note> d’enre<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />gistrer les esclaves <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pour <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>eviter</orig> <reg>éviter</reg> </choice> la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>contre <lb />bande</orig> <reg>contrebande</reg> </choice> que font les <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Americains</orig> <reg>Américains</reg> </choice>, Espagnols<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Portuguais et dont <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />le centre est <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009720 https://www.geonames.org/3578475\">St Bar<lb break=\"no\" />tholomée</placeName>. Cet enre<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />gistrement a eu lieu <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />dans les isles <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\">conquises</hi><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>A</orig> <reg>À</reg> </choice> la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\"> <choice> <orig>Jamaique</orig> <reg>Jamaïque</reg> </choice> </placeName> on <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />s’oppose et vise <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> un Parlement <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>independant</orig> <reg>indépendant</reg> </choice>!! Lisez<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">!</supplied> c’est l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etat</orig> <reg>état</reg> </choice> actuel! <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\">Esclaves</hi> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>betise</orig> <reg>bêtise</reg> </choice>! on dit que les esclaves <add xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" place=\"superlinear\">sont des <choice> <sic>prisoniers</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">prisonniers</corr> </choice> qui sont mis à mort</add> en <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002331 https://www.geonames.org/6255146\">Afrique</placeName>, que les <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\"> <choice> <abbr>Capit</abbr> <expan>Capitaines</expan> </choice> </hi> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\"> <choice> <abbr>negr</abbr> <expan>nègres</expan> </choice> </hi> <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\">racontent</hi> (!!) que souvent ils se jettent <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> genoux <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pour qu’on les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>embarquent</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">embarque</corr> </choice>. Les esclaves se <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>rejouis<lb break=\"no\" />sent</orig> <reg>réjouissent</reg> </choice> de la civilisation qu’on leur <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>prepare</orig> <reg>prépare</reg> </choice> aux <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002471 https://www.geonames.org/3491552\">Antilles</placeName>. J’ai vu cette civilisation… <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />que les Anglois font tout par <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>interet</orig> <reg>intérêt</reg> </choice>.. et les <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Danois, États<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">-</supplied>Unis, <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Suedois</orig> <reg>Suédois</reg> </choice> donc aussi!! <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />On aime toujours accuser les autres d’exaltation, on a <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />l’air plus raisonnable<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#ow\">cet</del> <add place=\"intralinear\"> <unclear reason=\"illegible\" cert=\"high\">c\'est</unclear> </add> </subst>une manière adroite <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de se donner une <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>superiorité</orig> <reg>supériorité</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Que tous les hommes se <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>reunissent</orig> <reg>réunissent</reg> </choice> qui ont le sentiment <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de l’honneur national<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">!</supplied> On parle de la douceur avec laquelle on les traite<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />qu’on les fouete pour les faire manger et danser <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pour leur santé… <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> peu <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>prés</orig> <reg>près</reg> </choice> comme dans la <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>descript</abbr> <expan>description</expan> </choice> de l\'<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Auto</abbr> <expan>Autodafé</expan> </choice> on parle des <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"a5f52704-2a3e-4821-b527-042a3e5821fb\" corresp=\"#d6b5eed1-bc27-4134-b5ee-d1bc27c13425\" type=\"editorialNote\">confitures</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"d6b5eed1-bc27-4134-b5ee-d1bc27c13425\" corresp=\"#a5f52704-2a3e-4821-b527-042a3e5821fb\" type=\"editorial\"> <quote>[…] me rappellent que, dans la description d\'un auto-dafé que je possède, on vante la prodigalité avec laquelle on distribuoit des rafraîchissemens aux condamnés et cet escalier que les familiers de l\'inquisition ont fait pratiquer dans l\'intérieur du bûcher pour la commodité des relaxados</quote>, <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 310. </note> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />que l’on donne aux condamnés et de cet <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />escalier que les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>famil.</abbr> <expan>familiers</expan> </choice> de l’Inquisition <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />avoient fait pratiquer au milieu du <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>bucher</orig> <reg>bûcher</reg> </choice> pour la commodité des <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\">relaxados</hi>[,] <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>i e.</abbr> <expan>id est</expan> </choice> de ceux qui doivent <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etre</orig> <reg>être</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>brulés</orig> <reg>brûlés</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr> <lb /> <lb />engl.</abbr> <expan>englische</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Col.</abbr> <expan>Colonies</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002471 https://www.geonames.org/3491552\">Antilles</placeName> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">(</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"bb955b8a-8c60-4331-955b-8a8c60a3312e\" corresp=\"#ef787177-67cd-4359-b871-7767cd835958\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013827 http://d-nb.info/gnd/117516392\">Macaulay</persName> </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"ef787177-67cd-4359-b871-7767cd835958\" corresp=\"#bb955b8a-8c60-4331-955b-8a8c60a3312e\" type=\"editorial\"> Von <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013827 http://d-nb.info/gnd/117516392\">Z. Macaulay</persName>, Abolitionist und Gouverneur des Freistaates <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010229 https://www.geonames.org/2403846\">Sierra Leone</placeName>, Mitherausgeber des \"Anti-Slavery-Reporter\", übernahm Humboldt in sein \"Supplement\" des Cuba-Essai Daten über die Population von <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">Haiti</placeName> mit der Bemerkung: <quote>Le général Macaulay, dont les recherches portent toujours le charactère de la philanthropie et de l\'amour de la vérité […]</quote> (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, II, 384). </note> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">)</supplied> 550000 <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">300000</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> avec libres</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">Hayti</placeName> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">500000</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\"> <choice> <abbr>Jam.</abbr> <expan>Jamaïque</expan> </choice> </placeName> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">400000</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009136 https://www.geonames.org/6252001\">Etats<supplied cert=\"high\">-</supplied>Unis </placeName> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\">1200000</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">2,400000</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> </cell> <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0012682 http://d-nb.info/gnd/1018698256\">Arango</persName> <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\"> <unclear reason=\"covered\" cert=\"high\"> <lb /> ne pas de le </unclear> </del> <metamark xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" function=\"used\" spanTo=\"#oj2_43q_fx\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negresses</orig> <reg>Négresses</reg> </choice> introduites seulement depuis <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />20 ans. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>Ancienment</sic> <corr>Anciennement</corr> </choice> à la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\"> <choice> <sic>Ha<lb break=\"no\" />vanes</sic> <corr>Havane</corr> </choice> </placeName> les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Jesuites</orig> <reg>Jésuites</reg> </choice> et les moines <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>Belemnites</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">Bethlémites</corr> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />en avoient dans <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>leur</sic> <corr>leurs</corr> </choice> haciendas. <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0012682 http://d-nb.info/gnd/1018698256\">Arango</persName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />a le plus contribué <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> les propager<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Il y en <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />a dans les nouvelles haciendas mais bien <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />peu dans les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>vieux</sic> <corr>vieilles</corr> </choice>. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>nouveau</sic> <corr>nouveaux</corr> </choice> meurent chez <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0012682 http://d-nb.info/gnd/1018698256\">Arango</persName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />5 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pour</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>C.</abbr> <expan>Cent</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> dans toute l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Ile</orig> <reg>Île</reg> </choice> 8-10 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>pour</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>C.</abbr> <expan>Cent</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />au plus.<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"used\" xml:id=\"oj2_43q_fx\" /> <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"139r\" /> <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\">Leur excuse est dans leur <lb />triste situation</hi> et leurs longues infortunes; <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\"> <hi rendition=\"#mMM\">et <lb />lequel d\'entre nous, à leur place, pourrait ré<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />pondre d\'être plus modéré?</hi> </hi> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Je crois, et je suis sûr, que la réflexion et ce <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />qui suit les ramenera à mon avis, que, dans <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />le cas de non soumission, ce <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\">n\'est que sur les <lb />hommes armés que doit retomber la punition, <lb /> <hi rendition=\"#mMM\">et que l\'on peut laisser vivre, sans aucune </hi> <lb />crainte pour l\'avenir, les Nègres cultivateurs</hi><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"left\"><persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0018880 http://viaf.org/viaf/315681337\">Charault</persName></note> le 5 Avril <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">le 6</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">à</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">2<hi rendition=\"#sup\">h</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">—</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"87\" unit=\"fahrenheit\">87°</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">vent Sud très impétueux <lb />l’eau des pots que l’on boit comme fraîche </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">le 7</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">à</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">2<hi rendition=\"#sup\">h</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">—</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"76\" unit=\"fahrenheit\">76°</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"><measure quantity=\"76\" unit=\"fahrenheit\"><choice> <abbr>F</abbr> <expan>Fahrenheit</expan> </choice> </measure> </cell> J’ai vu souvent à la <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> (Avril 1804)<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> dans <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />un jour le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Th.</abbr> <expan>Thermomètre</expan> </choice> de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"90\" unit=\"fahrenheit\">90° <choice> <abbr>F</abbr> <expan>Fahrenheit</expan> </choice> </measure> <anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"used\" xml:id=\"ehj_dks_lx\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig> <lb />a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"74\" unit=\"fahrenheit\">74°</measure> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">–</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>differ.</abbr> <expan>différence</expan> </choice> de 16°. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Il y a des années <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>entieres</orig> <reg>entières</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ou</orig> <reg>où</reg> </choice> le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Th.</abbr> <expan>Thermomètre</expan> </choice> ne monte pas <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />à la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> à <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"91\" unit=\"fahrenheit\">91° <choice> <abbr>F.</abbr> <expan>Fahrenheit</expan> </choice> </measure> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 17. Près de la Punta<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> au port de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> on <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />voit un <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>phenomene</orig> <reg>phénomène</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>geognostique</orig> <reg>géognostique</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>tres</orig> <reg>très</reg> </choice> curieux. <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"left\">J’ai <choice> <orig>eté</orig> <reg>été</reg> </choice> souvent <lb />assis seul<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> des heures <lb /> <choice> <orig>entieres</orig> <reg>entières</reg> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> sur ces rochers <lb />de la Punta. Quelles <lb />idées ne fait<supplied cert=\"high\">-</supplied>elle <choice> <orig>naitre</orig> <reg>naître</reg> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">!</supplied> <lb />Ces rochers ne sont que <choice> <sic>de</sic> <corr>des</corr> </choice> <lb />meandrites agglutinés. Le bord <lb /> <choice> <orig>parait</orig> <reg>paraît</reg> </choice> une <lb />belle prairie du verd <lb />le plus fraix par les <lb />Ulva, puis cette quantité <lb />de petites <choice> <orig>ecrevisses</orig> <reg>écrevisses</reg> </choice> qui <lb />paraissent des fourmis. Que <lb />la Nature est animée!</note>La formation <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />du Jura (<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">voyez</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_nzx_w3s_2x\"><choice> <abbr>n<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied></abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 5</ref> et <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_rlr_jf1_fy\">11</ref>) y est pleine de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>madrepores</orig> <reg>madrépores</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />et dense en elle<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">-</supplied>même mais à la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Cote</orig> <reg>Côte</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> en la resa<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />ca de la mer, <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">où</supplied> le choc de Vagues l’a <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>travaillé</sic> <corr>travaillée</corr> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />elle forme une superficie entièrement semblable <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> des <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />scories, <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> un pays volcanisé, à un mal pays <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>com̅e</abbr> <expan>comme</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />celui de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008225 https://www.geonames.org/3521628\">Perote</placeName>. Le Choc y a produit mille troux <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />et de petits rameaux de Roche s’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>elevent</orig> <reg>élèvent</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>com̅e</abbr> <expan>comme</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />des Choufleurs. L’eau de mer noircit la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>r.</abbr> <expan>roche</expan> </choice> calcaire<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic> <lb />Este-ce</sic> <corr>Est-ce</corr> </choice> du <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Magnesium</orig> <reg>Magnésium</reg> </choice>? <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Peutetre</orig> <reg>Peut-être</reg> </choice> bien des <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Malpais, bien des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>surface</sic> <corr>surfaces</corr> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>scorieforme</sic> <corr>scorieformes</corr> </choice> sont le travail <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004943 http://d-nb.info/gnd/11952354X\">Neptune</persName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Vis<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">-</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">-</supplied>vis<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> au pié du <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007222 https://www.geonames.org/3546422\"> <choice> <orig>Chateau</orig> <reg>Château</reg> </choice> du <lb />Morro</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> les eaux ont creusé une caverne qui <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>presen<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />te</orig> <reg>présente</reg> </choice> le Spectacle imposant qu’elle ronfle. La mer s’y <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />jette<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> comprime l’air et cet air <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>s’est</sic> <corr>se</corr> </choice> fait une <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>debouchée</orig> <reg>débouchée</reg> </choice> par en haut d’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ou</orig> <reg>où</reg> </choice> il sort avec <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>impetuosi<lb break=\"no\" />té</orig> <reg>impétuosité</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> comme les vapeurs dans la valvule de la Pompe à <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />feu. Les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Cotes</orig> <reg>Côtes</reg> </choice> de la mer du Sud au <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008229 https://www.geonames.org/3932488\">Pérou</placeName> nous <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ont <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>presenté</orig> <reg>présenté</reg> </choice> les mêmes <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>phenomenes</orig> <reg>phénomènes</reg> </choice>. Ce sera aussi l’ <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />explication des <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"ce93c333-29a7-4090-93c3-3329a760909d\" corresp=\"#b0063be6-9ff2-4db0-863b-e69ff22db028\" type=\"editorialNote\">baxos roncadores. </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"b0063be6-9ff2-4db0-863b-e69ff22db028\" corresp=\"#ce93c333-29a7-4090-93c3-3329a760909d\" type=\"editorial\">Die sogenannten Schnarcher-Felsen, benannt nach dem Lärm, den die Wellen in einer Höhle am Fuß des <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007222 https://www.geonames.org/3546422\">Morro</placeName> machen. Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 58. </note> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"left\">Les <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007633\">4 Villas</placeName><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> quoique peu <choice> <sic>elevé</sic> <corr>élevées</corr> </choice> <lb />sur la mer<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <sic>donne</sic> <corr>donnent</corr> </choice> de très belles <lb />farines mais pas suffisament <lb />pour elles-mêmes<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> faute d’une <lb />Culture qui ne rend pas autant <lb />que le Sucre. <supplied cert=\"high\">Voyez</supplied><ref target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_dkg_tg1_fy\"> <choice> <abbr>n<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied></abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 4</ref>.</note> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr><anchor type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"start_ixw_wf1_fy\" />n</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 18<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"stop_ixw_wf1_fy\" />. On s’occupe du pavé de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> qui va <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>couter</orig> <reg>coûter</reg> </choice> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"700000\" unit=\"peso\">700000 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Depuis 300 ans on n’a pas eu le <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />tems de la paver. On n’a fait que quelques <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>rue</sic> <corr>rues</corr> </choice>. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Aussi<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> la boue est si grande que l’on a vu se noyer <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />une mule dans la rue. On veut faire venir la pierre <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008756 https://www.geonames.org/3547398\">Matanzas</placeName>, de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009125 https://www.geonames.org/3514783\">Veracruz</placeName> et du <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001698 https://www.geonames.org/7729890\">Nordamerique</placeName>. On a <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />eu la sotte idée<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> croyant que le bois <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etait</orig> <reg>était</reg> </choice> plus <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>com̅un</abbr> <expan>commun</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />que la pierre<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> de paver avec des troncs d’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>arbes</sic> <corr>arbres</corr> </choice> placés <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de leur long! <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"141r\" /> <fw xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"folNum\">9.</fw> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 19 <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"a03db737-2ddc-4e9d-bdb7-372ddc1e9d65\" corresp=\"#faea2fb2-721b-41a1-aa2f-b2721ba1a125\" type=\"editorialNote\">Il est<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> ce que <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001760 http://d-nb.info/gnd/1089207905\">Page</persName> <choice> <orig>repete</orig> <reg>répète</reg> </choice> si souvent<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> que le Comerce de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010330 https://www.geonames.org/2510769\">l’ <lb />Espagne</placeName> avec les <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008248 https://www.geonames.org/1694008\">Philippines</placeName> se fait <choice> <orig>entierement</orig> <reg>entièrement</reg> </choice> <supplied cert=\"high\">(</supplied>I. <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 306)</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"faea2fb2-721b-41a1-aa2f-b2721ba1a125\" corresp=\"#a03db737-2ddc-4e9d-bdb7-372ddc1e9d65\" type=\"editorial\"> <quote>Pendant long-temps la chicane diplomatique n\'a point permis à <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010330 https://www.geonames.org/2510769\">l\'Espagne</placeName> de faire le commerce <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002578\">d\'Asie</placeName> par le <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000355 https://www.geonames.org/3367577\">cap de Bonne-Espérance</placeName>; et même en ce moment, la Compagnie des <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008248 https://www.geonames.org/1694008\">Philippines</placeName> ne le fait que par le <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000356 https://www.geonames.org/3887850\">cap de Horn</placeName>.</quote> (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/FW5DIN6T\">Page 1801</bibl>, I, 306)</note> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />par le <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000356 https://www.geonames.org/3887850\">Cap Horn</placeName>, que toutes ses Colonies <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002429\">d’Amerique</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />n’ont que 7 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>mill.</abbr> <expan>millions</expan> </choice> d’âmes… que le <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"b13e9259-f741-40fa-be92-59f74190fab1\" corresp=\"#c4ff2845-b1b7-4811-bf28-45b1b7e811e1\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013313\"><choice> <orig>General</orig> <reg>Général</reg> </choice> Galvez</persName> <lb /> <supplied cert=\"high\">(</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 221<supplied cert=\"high\">)</supplied> par une mort <choice> <orig>prematurée</orig> <reg>prématurée</reg> </choice> a <choice> <orig>éte</orig> <reg>été</reg> </choice> <choice> <sic>empecher</sic> <corr>empêché</corr> </choice> de <lb />rendre le <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008847 https://www.geonames.org/3996063\">Mexique</placeName> <choice> <orig>independant</orig> <reg>indépendant</reg> </choice>.</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c4ff2845-b1b7-4811-bf28-45b1b7e811e1\" corresp=\"#b13e9259-f741-40fa-be92-59f74190fab1\" type=\"editorial\"> <quote>Si nous portons nos regards sur <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002429\">l\'Amérique</placeName> méridionale, nous voyons que, dès 1784, le <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008847 https://www.geonames.org/3996063\">Mexique</placeName> aurait été placé au rang des nations, si le général <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013313\">Galvez</persName> n\'eût été prévenu par une mort hâtive <supplied cert=\"high\">…</supplied> </quote> (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/FW5DIN6T\">Page 1801</bibl>, I, 300) Der spanische General <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013314 http://d-nb.info/gnd/129360031\">B. de Gálvez y Madrid</persName> kämpfte im Amerikanischen Unabhängigkeitskrieg, wurde 1785 Generalkapitan in <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">Kuba</placeName> und kurz darauf Vizekönig von <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001618\">Neuspanien</placeName> und bemühte sich während der kurzen Regentschaft bis zu seinem frühen Tod um Reformen im Inland. </note> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">1778 </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> – </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"18728740\" unit=\"franc\">18,728740 </measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"18728740\" unit=\"franc\"> <choice> <abbr>fr.</abbr> <expan>francs</expan> </choice> </measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">dont</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"7159154\" unit=\"franc\">7,159154</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">indigène </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"11569585\" unit=\"franc\">11.569585</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">étranger </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">1788 </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> – </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">75,179381 </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"75179381\" unit=\"franc\"> <choice> <abbr>fr.</abbr> <expan>francs</expan> </choice> </measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">dont </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"39555560\" unit=\"franc\">39,555,560</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <abbr>ind</abbr> <expan>indigène</expan> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"35623572\" unit=\"franc\">35,623,572</measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <abbr>étr.</abbr> <expan>étranger</expan> </choice> </cell> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 20. Du tems de <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004347 https://d-nb.info/gnd/1283346028\"> <choice> <abbr>D<hi rendition=\"#sup\">n</hi></abbr> <expan>Don</expan> </choice> Luis de las Casas</persName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> les Anglais pressés par <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />les assauts des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> Marons de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005261 https://www.geonames.org/3490278\">Montagne bleue</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\">Jamaique</placeName> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>envoyerent</orig> <reg>envoyèrent</reg> </choice> un <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Emissaire</orig> <reg>Émissaire</reg> </choice> pour inviter le <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Gouverneur de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName> de leur <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>preter</orig> <reg>prêter</reg> </choice> des secours <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />militaires. On lui <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>repondit</orig> <reg>répondit</reg> </choice> qu’il fallait pour cela des <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ordres <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>directes</sic> <corr>directs</corr> </choice> du Roi. Alors<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Emissaire</orig> <reg>Émissaire</reg> </choice> demanda la <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />permission de Mr <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004347 https://d-nb.info/gnd/1283346028\">las Casas</persName> de pouvoir <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\"> env </del> <add place=\"superlinear\"> acheter</add> </subst> à <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> des Chiens, Mr <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004347 https://d-nb.info/gnd/1283346028\">las Casas</persName> le permit ajou<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />tant que le Comerce des Chiens était une chose sur <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />laquelle les loix ne <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>prononcaient</orig> <reg>prononçaient</reg> </choice> pas. Les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>Gazette</sic> <corr>Gazettes</corr> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008129 https://www.geonames.org/2988507\">Paris</placeName> ne manquaient pas alors de critiquer<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>amerement</orig> <reg>amèrement</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ferocité</orig> <reg>férocité</reg> </choice> anglaise qui faisait la Chasse aux <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Ne<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />gres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> et le Gouverneur <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004347 https://d-nb.info/gnd/1283346028\">las Casas</persName> qui s’y <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>pretait</orig> <reg>prêtait</reg> </choice>. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />En 1803 on a vu arriver <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> un <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>General</orig> <reg>Général</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de la République une et indivisible simplement <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pour faire le Comerce des Chiens!!! <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 21. <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">L’Isle de Cube</placeName> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>presente</orig> <reg>présente</reg> </choice> au Sud le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>phenomene</orig> <reg>phénomène</reg> </choice> extraordi<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />naire que <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>pres</orig> <reg>près</reg> </choice> du <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005163 https://www.geonames.org/3567653\">Batabano</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> à l’ouest<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> et dans <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la Baye de Xagua<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> à <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"2\" unit=\"lieue\">2</measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"3\" unit=\"lieue\">3 lieuex</measure> de la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Cote</orig> <reg>Côte</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> au <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />milieu de la mer salée<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il y a des sources d’eau <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>douces</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">douce</corr> </choice> si abondantes que la force avec laquelle l’eau <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />sort du <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>font</orig> <reg>fond</reg> </choice> de la mer y cause un choc de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />vagues dangereux<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Des Golittes y font de l’eau et <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />l’eau y est plus douce au fond<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> là <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ou</orig> <reg>où</reg> </choice> elle sort<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Aussi le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Trichecus</orig> <reg>Trichechus</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>Manati</sic> <corr>Manatus</corr> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> qui fuit l’eau salée<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />vit dans cette partie douce de la mer. On l’y <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pêche. <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"b2efc7f3-411e-4b41-afc7-f3411ecb4185\" corresp=\"#b251a416-313c-4c30-91a4-16313c9c3052\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004436\"> <choice> <abbr>Franc.</abbr> <expan>Francisco</expan> </choice> Lemaur</persName> </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"b251a416-313c-4c30-91a4-16313c9c3052\" corresp=\"#b2efc7f3-411e-4b41-afc7-f3411ecb4185\" type=\"editorial\">Humboldt hatte die spanischen Ingenieure <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004436\">Francisco</persName> und <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004435\">Felix Lemaur</persName> bei seinem ersten Aufenthalt 1801 in <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havanna</placeName> kennengelernt. Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 344 (n. 1), und <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/D7U4KPDX\">Humboldt 2011</bibl>, 343. </note>. Une partie du <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010881 https://www.geonames.org/3646579\">Golphe de <lb />Cariaco</placeName> est d’eau chaude. <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">en 1783</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">ne produisit que</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"445734\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">445734 <choice> <abbr>qu</abbr> <expan>quintaux</expan> </choice> </measure> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">à <measure quantity=\"50\" unit=\"franc\">50 <choice> <abbr>fr.</abbr> <expan>francs</expan> </choice> </measure> le quintal</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">—1789</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">—</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <measure quantity=\"762865\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">762865 </measure>—</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">— <measure quantity=\"94\" unit=\"franc\">94</measure> <measure quantity=\"94\" unit=\"franc\"> —</measure></cell> 1440000 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 49 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 70560000 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">-</supplied> 491 = 71051 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />164 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />82000 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />822000<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>q</abbr> <expan>quintaux</expan> </choice> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">+</supplied> 566000 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">+</supplied> 46000 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 1434000 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />45000 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">+</supplied> 28000 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">+</supplied> 800[000] <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">+</supplied> 58[000] <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">+</supplied> 80[000] <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#ow\">9</del> <add place=\"across\">10</add> </subst>11000 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>qu</abbr> <expan>quintaux</expan> </choice> caffé <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />101,100000<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"> <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 2</supplied> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 50,5 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Kil</abbr> <expan>Kilogrammes</expan> </choice> <anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"start_il1_bg1_fy\" /><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 23<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"stop_il1_bg1_fy\" />. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>A</orig> <reg>À</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> tout le Sucre (1788 – <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"164000000\" unit=\"livre\">164,000000 livres</measure> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">)</supplied> en poids <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />fut produit sur 30 6⁄10<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> tout le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Caffe</orig> <reg>Caffé</reg> </choice> (1788 – <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"70000000\" unit=\"livre\">70 <choice> <abbr>mill</abbr> <expan>millions</expan> </choice> de livres</measure>) <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />sur 37 7⁄10<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> tout l’Indigo sur 41 7⁄10 lieuex <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>quarés</sic> <corr>quarées</corr> </choice>. (Seulement la partie <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Francaise</orig> <reg>Française</reg> </choice> de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> ) de 25 = 1°. <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">voyez</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_hlp_pf1_fy\"><choice> <abbr>n<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied></abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 14<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied></ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\" type=\"auxCalc\">4500 <lb />500 <lb />4500 <lb />1640000 <supplied cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 49 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 80360000 <lb />1,000000 <lb />25,000000 <lb />164000 <supplied cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 49 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 80,360000<lb />500000 <supplied cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 25 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 12500000 <unclear reason=\"illegible\" cert=\"high\"> <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 6 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 20</unclear> </note> <anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"start_itm_zf1_fy\" /><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 24<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"stop_itm_zf1_fy\" />. Le Gypse de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">L’Isle de Cube</placeName> se trouve en plusieurs endroits <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />à l’est de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008756 https://www.geonames.org/3547398\">Matanzas</placeName>. On l’exploite surtout du Cayo de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010455 https://www.geonames.org/3542455\">S. Juan de los Remedios</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"60\" unit=\"lieue\">60 lieuex</measure> à l’<subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\"> <choice> <abbr>oc.</abbr> <expan>occident</expan> </choice> </del> <add place=\"superlinear\"> <choice> <abbr>or.</abbr> <expan>orient</expan> </choice> </add> </subst> de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>tres</orig> <reg>très</reg> </choice> près de la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Cote</orig> <reg>Côte</reg> </choice>. La formation du Jura contient ici<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> connus <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />partout ailleurs<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> des mamelons de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pierre</expan> </choice> de corne et de pierre à <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Fusil<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> souvent creux en dedans <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">–</supplied> j’en ai <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>recu</orig> <reg>reçu</reg> </choice> de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"9\" unit=\"pouce\">9 <choice> <abbr>po.</abbr> <expan>pouces</expan> </choice> </measure> de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>diametre</orig> <reg>diamètre</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />du <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010523 https://www.geonames.org/3565700\">Rio Canimar</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"2\" unit=\"lieue\">2 lieuex</measure> à l’est de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008756 https://www.geonames.org/3547398\">Matanzas</placeName>. <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_nzx_w3s_2x\"> <choice> <abbr>v.</abbr> <expan>voyez</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>n</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 5</ref>. <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"141v\" /> <fw xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"folNum\">10.</fw> <anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"start_nm3_dg1_fy\" /><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 25<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"stop_nm3_dg1_fy\" />. Croirait<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">-</supplied>on que les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Francais</orig> <reg>Français</reg> </choice> 1803 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>arachait</sic> <corr>arachaient</corr> </choice> les yeux <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>au</sic> <corr>aux</corr> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>tandisque</orig> <reg>tandis que</reg> </choice> les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> coupaient les oreilles aux <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Blancs<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> que les officiers de la <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">Republ</del> <add place=\"intralinear\"> <choice> <orig>Republique</orig> <reg>République</reg> </choice> </add> </subst> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />m’ont dit que le Soldat n’avait pas envie de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />tuer un <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice> et de combattre <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>parceque</orig> <reg>parce que</reg> </choice> le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etait</orig> <reg>était</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />nud et que l’on ne gagnait pas un Soulier<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> que <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la Colonie de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> ne se <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etablira</orig> <reg>établira</reg> </choice> que <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>lorqu’<lb break=\"no\" />on</sic> <corr>lorsqu’on</corr> </choice> aura tué ou coupé le Jaret à tous les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Guerriers (60000) jusqu’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>age</orig> <reg>âge</reg> </choice> de 16 ans<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">?</supplied> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"left\">J’ai <choice> <orig>scu</orig> <reg>sçu</reg> </choice> que cette idée <lb />d’estropier les Esclaves guerriers<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb />de mutiler <choice> <abbr>50</abbr> <expan>50000</expan> </choice>-60000 <choice> <abbr>hom̅es</abbr> <expan>hommes</expan> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb /> a <choice> <orig>ete</orig> <reg>été</reg> </choice> formellement <choice> <sic>proposé</sic> <corr>proposée</corr> </choice> <lb />par un <choice> <orig>Pretre</orig> <reg>Prêtre</reg> </choice> <choice> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> <lb />en 1803.</note> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"left\">On a laissé <lb /> <choice> <orig>dechirer</orig> <reg>déchirer</reg> </choice> des esclaves <lb />par des Chiens! <lb />en 1802!! </note> J’ai enten<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />du dire: Mr.<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> Vous <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etes</orig> <reg>êtes</reg> </choice> un <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Jean foutre</orig> <reg>Jean-foutre</reg> </choice> — — un Phil<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />antrope! On donnait <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>2</abbr> <expan>200</expan> </choice>-300 coups de fouets <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />aux <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>vant</sic> <corr>avant</corr> </choice> de les fusilier, on <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\"> <gap quantity=\"1\" unit=\"words\" /> </del> <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">fusis</del> <add place=\"intralinear\">fusilia</add> </subst> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />tous les Prisonniers<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> 50-80 à la fois. Le Terrorisme <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>regnait</orig> <reg>régnait</reg> </choice> en 1803 aux Colonies. Le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>General</orig> <reg>Général</reg> </choice> <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000965 http://d-nb.info/gnd/116624418\"> <choice> <abbr>Roch.</abbr> <expan>Rochambeau</expan> </choice> </persName> fit <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />fusilier un Habitant <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>par ce</orig> <reg>parce</reg> </choice> que il ne lui paya pas <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la Contribution de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"6000\" unit=\"peso\">6000 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> On faisait enlever des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />dans les rues du Cap pour les vendre et les embarquer. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Toussaint l’Ouverture qui se confessait et se <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>comu<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />nier</sic> <corr>communiait</corr> </choice> avant d’égorger les Blancs fut pris par tra<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />hison et lié aux bras! <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">voyez</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_yxd_wjs_2x\"><choice> <abbr>n</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> 13</ref>. <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_s2m_2g1_fy\">28.</ref> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 26. <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">L’Isle de Cube</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> depuis <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008756 https://www.geonames.org/3547398\">Matanzas</placeName> à l’ouest<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />consume <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"80000\" unit=\"arroba\">80000 arobes</measure> de Tabac et autres <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"80000\" unit=\"arroba\">80000 <choice> <abbr>ar.</abbr> <expan>arrobes</expan> </choice> </measure> de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008756 https://www.geonames.org/3547398\">Matanzas</placeName> à l’est, car on croit cela la moitié <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de la population. <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"left\">tabac</note> L’Isle produit de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"1500\" unit=\"arroba\"> <choice> <abbr>150</abbr> <expan>1500</expan> </choice> </measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"2000\" unit=\"arroba\">2000 <subst> <del rendition=\"#s\">a</del> <lb /> <add place=\"intralinear\">arobes</add> </subst> </measure> parce <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>qu</sic> <corr>que</corr> </choice> la Culture du <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Caffe</orig> <reg>Caffé</reg> </choice> est plus profitable. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Il faut du Tabac de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009177 https://www.geonames.org/6254928\">Virginie</placeName>!<note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"left\"> La <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> <foreign xml:lang=\"spa\">consume</foreign> (mange) <lb /> <choice> <abbr>30</abbr> <expan>30000</expan> </choice>-40000 bœufs et vaches.</note> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 27. Les Fortifications ont aussi eu <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>un</sic> <corr>une</corr> </choice> influence bienfaisante <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />sur <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName>. Elles y ont jetté une grande masse <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />d’argent et la comunication avec les Anglais (pendant <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />qu’ils y <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>residaient</orig> <reg>résidaient</reg> </choice>)<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> ayant donné un choc <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>electrique</orig> <reg>électrique</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />aux habitans, c’est d’après cette <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>epoque</orig> <reg>époque</reg> </choice> que l’Isle <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />s’est <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>cultivè</sic> <corr>cultivée</corr> </choice>. En 1762 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>export.</abbr> <expan>exportation</expan> </choice> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"40000\" unit=\"caja\">40000 caxas</measure> de Sucre<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />1782 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>apeine</orig> <reg>à peine</reg> </choice> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"100000\" unit=\"caja\">100000<choice> <sic>.</sic> <corr type=\"deleted\" /> </choice> caxas</measure>. La Cabaña <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>couta</orig> <reg>coûta</reg> </choice> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"14000000\" unit=\"piaster\">14 <choice> <abbr>mill</abbr> <expan>millions</expan> </choice> <lb />de piastres</measure>. <anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"start_s2m_2g1_fy\" /><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 28<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"stop_s2m_2g1_fy\" />. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> (<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">voyez</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_yxd_wjs_2x\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 13</ref>. <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_nm3_dg1_fy\">25.</ref>) S’il est dangereux qu’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>auqu’un</orig> <reg>aucun</reg> </choice> Gouverne<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />ment <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">ne</supplied> s’occupe en ce moment de la liberté des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> on <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pourrait <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>dumoins</orig> <reg>du moins</reg> </choice> s’occuper d’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ameliorer</orig> <reg>améliorer</reg> </choice> leur sort, de les <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />rendre moins malheureux. C’est un Crime de ne pas le <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />faire. On devrait donner des loix 1) qu’il serait <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>defen<lb break=\"no\" />du</orig> <reg>défendu</reg> </choice> de vendre des petits enfans <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice>, de les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>separer</orig> <reg>séparer</reg> </choice> de leurs <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />parens avant l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>age</orig> <reg>âge</reg> </choice> de 14 ans. 2) que sur tant de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>males</orig> <reg>mâles</reg> </choice> dans une habitation il doit avoir tant et tant de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negresses</orig> <reg>Négresses</reg> </choice>. <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"left\"><metamark /> <hi rendition=\"#mMM\">La Junta economica de <lb />la <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> croit <lb />qu’il doit avoir en cha<lb break=\"no\" />que <choice> <abbr>Hac.</abbr> <expan>Hacienda</expan> </choice> ⅓ de femelles.</hi> </note> C’est une grande cruauté des Espagnols de n’ <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\"> <gap quantity=\"2\" unit=\"words\" /> </del> avoir presque pas du tout des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> mariés<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />C’est depuis très peu de tems que l’on <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\">y</del> introduit des <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negresses</orig> <reg>Négresses</reg> </choice>. C’est <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>oter</orig> <reg>ôter</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> l’Esclave le seul moyen de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>ce</sic> <corr>se</corr> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />consoler, c’est le forcer <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> une vie <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>celibataire</orig> <reg>célibataire</reg> </choice> et à tous <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />les vices <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>monacals</sic> <corr>monacaux</corr> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> C’est là une des raisons pourquoi à l’<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#mMM\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">Isle de Cube</placeName> ils meurent plus de <choice> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice>. <choice> <sic>Il</sic> <corr>Ils</corr> </choice> ne sont <lb /> <hi rendition=\"#u\">pas <choice> <orig>soigner</orig> <reg>soignés</reg> </choice> par des femmes</hi>! 3) qu’un <choice> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice> qui a servi <lb />20 ans soit <choice> <orig>declaré</orig> <reg>déclaré</reg> </choice> libre<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> s’il veut l’<choice> <orig>etre</orig> <reg>être</reg> </choice>. On peut</hi> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />avec le tems diminuer de 20 à 15 ans, ou on peut <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />donner certains jours de la semaine <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>libre</sic> <corr>libres</corr> </choice> à un <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />qui sert 15 ans. 4) qu’on donne la liberté <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> une <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negresse</orig> <reg>Négresse</reg> </choice> qui a <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>elevé</orig> <reg>élevé</reg> </choice> 5 enfans<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> qui les a <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>porté</sic> <corr>portés</corr> </choice> jusqu’ <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>age</orig> <reg>âge</reg> </choice> de 15 ans. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>(v.</abbr> <expan>voyez</expan> </choice> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_ssz_gg1_fy\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 34</ref>) <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 29. On dit que <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etait</orig> <reg>était</reg> </choice> florissant et beau<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Rien n’est beau que ce qui est moral. On dit que je <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ne l’ai pas vu<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> que je ne connais pas les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> parce que <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />je n’ai jamais eu des esclaves. Faut<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">-</supplied>il avoir vu voler <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ou assassiner pour savoir s’il est permis de le faire. <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\"><placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009136 https://www.geonames.org/6252001\">Etats unis</placeName></hi> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Import</abbr> <expan>Importation</expan> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005653 https://www.geonames.org/6269131\">d’Angleterre</placeName> aux <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009136 https://www.geonames.org/6252001\">etats unis</placeName> 40 millions francs<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">;</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Exp.</abbr> <expan>Exportation</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"20000000\" unit=\"franc\">20 <choice> <abbr>mill</abbr> <expan>millions</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>fr.</abbr> <expan>francs</expan> </choice> </measure><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c627884e-74fb-4850-a788-4e74fbd850f5\" corresp=\"#c24406c6-61e4-4c4b-8406-c661e45c4bde\" type=\"editorialNote\">Page<del rendition=\"#s\">II</del><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 233. Tome I.</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c24406c6-61e4-4c4b-8406-c661e45c4bde\" corresp=\"#c627884e-74fb-4850-a788-4e74fbd850f5\" type=\"editorial\"> <quote><supplied cert=\"high\">…</supplied> les <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009136 https://www.geonames.org/6252001\">États-Unis</placeName> recoivent, annuellement de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005653 https://www.geonames.org/6269131\">l\'Angleterre</placeName>, de 30 à <measure quantity=\"40000000\" unit=\"franc\">40,000,000 francs</measure> de marchandises; et ne lui en fournissent que pour 15 ou <measure quantity=\"20000000\" unit=\"franc\">20,000,000 francs</measure>.</quote> (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/FW5DIN6T\">Page 1801</bibl>, I, 233)</note> Population des <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009136 https://www.geonames.org/6252001\">états unis</placeName> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">1784</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">—</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">3,250000</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">individus</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">1790</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">—</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">3.930000</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">1793</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">—</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">4294417</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">1798</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">—</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">4.978404</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">1799</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">—</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">5.127756 <add place=\"intralinear\"> <unclear reason=\"illegible\" cert=\"low\">falsch</unclear> </add> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">1800</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">—</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">5,540000 </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <ref xml:id=\"bdda2166-d91c-4249-9a21-66d91c0249b2\" corresp=\"#ff9fdfae-6bd6-4b83-9fdf-ae6bd66b83a9\" type=\"editorialNote\">Page I<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> <choice> <sic>336</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">236</corr> </choice> </ref><note xml:id=\"ff9fdfae-6bd6-4b83-9fdf-ae6bd66b83a9\" corresp=\"#bdda2166-d91c-4249-9a21-66d91c0249b2\" type=\"editorial\">Humboldt zitiert hier aus „Table de la population des <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009136 https://www.geonames.org/6252001\">Etats-Unis</placeName>“ (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/FW5DIN6T\">Page 1801</bibl>, I, 236).</note> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">1801</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">—</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">6000000.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> La population augmente annuellement de 207000 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>indiv.</abbr> <expan>individus</expan> </choice> dont <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>moitie</orig> <reg>moitié</reg> </choice> provient de l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Emigration</orig> <reg>Émigration</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005696 https://www.geonames.org/6255148\">d’Europe</placeName> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">–</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"ab03f9e0-5745-4b07-83f9-e05745db073f\" corresp=\"#b20ac263-eccf-468f-8ac2-63eccfc68f69\" type=\"editorialNote\"> Page II<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 427.</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"b20ac263-eccf-468f-8ac2-63eccfc68f69\" corresp=\"#ab03f9e0-5745-4b07-83f9-e05745db073f\" type=\"editorial\"> <quote><supplied cert=\"high\">…</supplied> la population des <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009136 https://www.geonames.org/6252001\">Etats-Unis</placeName> s’accoît annuellement de 207,000 individus; ceux qui savent que les émigrations <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005696 https://www.geonames.org/6255148\">d’Europe</placeName> entrent au moins pour moitié dans cette accroissement[…]</quote> (<bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/FW5DIN6T\">Page 1801</bibl>, II, 427)</note> <unclear xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" reason=\"illegible\" cert=\"high\">bêtise</unclear> <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"142v\" /> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 31. Mr. <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006477\">Woodwill</persName> à la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> qui a passé une grande partie <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de sa vie sur les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Cotes</orig> <reg>Côtes</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002331 https://www.geonames.org/6255146\">d’Afrique</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> m’a assuré qu’il y <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />a 2 loix humaines <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>parmis</sic> <corr>parmi</corr> </choice> les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice>. Tout enfant qui a <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />quelque <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>melange</orig> <reg>mélange</reg> </choice> de sang blanc<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> soit de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>mulatre</orig> <reg>mulâtre</reg> </choice>, de Zambo.. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />est libre. Si un esclave a comencé <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> travailler dans la maison <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de son <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>maitre</orig> <reg>maître</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il appartient à la famille et on n’ose plus <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />le vendre. <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\">32. La salubrité de la <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> rend indispensable d’agran<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />dir la Ville. La mauvaise police y est au maximum. <lb />On a vu se noyer des mules dans les rues. <choice> <abbr>Com̅e</abbr> <expan>Comme</expan> </choice> ceux <lb />qui s’occupent de la Police vont en Volante<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb />il <subst> <del rendition=\"#s\">est</del> <add place=\"intralinear\">leur est</add> </subst> très <choice> <orig>indifferent</orig> <reg>indifférent</reg> </choice> si les <choice> <orig>pietons</orig> <reg>piétons</reg> </choice> <lb />ont la boue jusqu’<choice> <sic>au</sic> <corr>aux</corr> </choice> genoux. Plus encore<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb />j’ai entendu discuter s’il serait bon de pa<lb break=\"no\" />ver la ville (ce qui est traité depuis </del> <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"143r\" /> <fw xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"folNum\">13</fw> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 32. La mauvaise Police de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> est au maximum. On <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />a vu se noyer des mules dans la Rue. Ceux qui en sont <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>char<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />gé</sic> <corr>chargés</corr> </choice> vont en <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"aec49357-79da-4703-8493-5779dac703c6\" corresp=\"#f8f2c5e5-90a0-47d9-b2c5-e590a0b7d95a\" type=\"editorialNote\">Calesses</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"f8f2c5e5-90a0-47d9-b2c5-e590a0b7d95a\" corresp=\"#aec49357-79da-4703-8493-5779dac703c6\" type=\"editorial\">calesse (it.), deutsch: Kalesche, ist ein zweirädriger, mit einem Pferd bespannter Wagen </note> et sont <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>tres</orig> <reg>très</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>indifferents</orig> <reg>indifférents</reg> </choice> à ce que ceux <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />qui vont <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> pié ont la boue jusqu’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>au</sic> <corr>aux</corr> </choice> genoux. Depuis <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />les 3 ans que je manque<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> cela a empiré <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>imensement</orig> <reg>imensément</reg> </choice>. Aussi<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> le <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Vomito a augmenté dans la même proportion et<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> cependant<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />n’y a pas de ville où l’on en parle moins<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> où l’on <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />s’occupe moins des moyens de l’empêcher qu’ici. On <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>recoit</orig> <reg>reçoit</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />tous les projets avec la plus grande froideur, on se doute <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de tout, on rejette tout avec cet air de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>dedain</orig> <reg>dédain</reg> </choice> qui anon<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />cerait qu’on avait <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>dejà</orig> <reg>déjà</reg> </choice> tout essayé <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>envain</orig> <reg>en vain</reg> </choice>. Cela est <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />très <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>characteristique</orig> <reg>charactéristique</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>dans</sic> <corr>chez</corr> </choice> les habitans de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName>. On n’ <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />y traite absolument que les affaires du jour et ce qui <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>im̅e<lb break=\"no\" />diatement</abbr> <expan>immédiatement</expan> </choice> donne de l’argent. Les Situados du <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008847 https://www.geonames.org/3996063\">Mexique</placeName>, <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>recolte</orig> <reg>récolte</reg> </choice> du Sucre <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">–</supplied> voilà les conversations journalières, pas <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>un</sic> <corr>une</corr> </choice> idée morale ou politique qui laisse <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>esperer</orig> <reg>espérer</reg> </choice> du changement. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Cependant<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> on se console en jettant toute la faute sur <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />le Gouvernement espagnol. C’est le <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"ed4ebfdc-7c02-494e-8ebf-dc7c02e94e34\" corresp=\"#a25975cd-49e6-405b-9975-cd49e6305b62\" type=\"editorialNote\">bouc d’Israel</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"a25975cd-49e6-405b-9975-cd49e6305b62\" corresp=\"#ed4ebfdc-7c02-494e-8ebf-dc7c02e94e34\" type=\"editorial\">„bouc émissaire“ , Sündenbock </note>. La salubrité <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de la Ville exige de l’agrandir. La Ciudad même a des <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />maux <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>irremediables</orig> <reg>irrémédiables</reg> </choice> et que les rues <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etroites</orig> <reg>étroites</reg> </choice> et tortueuses. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />C’est une des villes les plus laides que l’on puisse voir<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Il n’y a que 2-3 rues qui sont <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>pavés</sic> <corr>pavées</corr> </choice>. Une loi des <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006686 https://www.geonames.org/1269750\">In<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />des</placeName> ordonne même que les rues de Tropiques soyent <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etroites</orig> <reg>étroites</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pour donner de l’ombre!! Le tassajo dont les plus grandes maisons <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />sont <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>empestés</sic> <corr>empestées</corr> </choice>, les boues des rues qui nourissent des Mosquitos <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />sans nombre (preuve de l’insalubrité de l’air)<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>inegalité</orig> <reg>inégalité</reg> </choice> des <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />maisons, ces balcons de bois abominables, ces charretes de Sucre, ces <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Calesses qui embarassent les rues et laissent <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>apeine</orig> <reg>à peine</reg> </choice> 4 pouces <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>au</sic> <corr>aux</corr> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>pietons</orig> <reg>piétons</reg> </choice>. C’est le <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004790 https://www.geonames.org/6269259\">Forum Romanum</placeName> <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011997 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118553569\">d’Horace</persName>. Il faut <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />agrandir les Villes. Les habitans ont formé des barraques <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />à l’ouest<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">dans</del> <add place=\"superlinear\">cela</add> </subst> s’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>appelles</sic> <corr>appelle</corr> </choice> les <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"af6ab6a0-cedc-456e-aab6-a0cedcb56e98\" corresp=\"#ebd518ba-806b-40b2-9518-ba806be0b2b1\" type=\"editorialNote\">faubourgs<supplied cert=\"high\">:</supplied> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010200\">de la Salud</placeName>, de <lb /> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006581 https://www.geonames.org/3556303\">Jesus del monte</placeName>.</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"ebd518ba-806b-40b2-9518-ba806be0b2b1\" corresp=\"#af6ab6a0-cedc-456e-aab6-a0cedcb56e98\" type=\"editorial\">Die Armensiedlungen ausserhalb der Stadtmauern (heute: banlieues) de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005625\">l\'Horcon</placeName>, de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006582\">Jesus Maria</placeName>, <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010962\">Guadalupe</placeName> und <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010200\">Senor de la Salud</placeName>, vgl . <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 10. </note> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\">Le <choice> <abbr>Gouv.</abbr> <expan>Gouvernement</expan> </choice> a fait la <lb />guerre depuis 30 ans <lb />à <subst> <del rendition=\"#s\">cette</del> <add place=\"intralinear\">ces</add> </subst> fauxbourgs <lb />de la Salud et n\'<lb break=\"no\" />a pas pu en venir <lb /> <choice> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> bout; il a senti qu\'<lb break=\"no\" />il n’<choice> <orig>etait</orig> <reg>était</reg> </choice> pas assez fort <lb />pour y toucher. Ce sera <lb />pire dans la suite. Car les <lb />affaires des Colonies deviennent <lb />de jour en jour plus <choice> <orig>delicates</orig> <reg>délicates</reg> </choice>. <lb />En attendant<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> on <choice> <orig>pretend</orig> <reg>prétend</reg> </choice> qu’<lb break=\"no\" />au cas de guerre ces <choice> <sic>fauxbourg</sic> <corr>fauxbourgs</corr> </choice> <lb />si près des murailles, <choice> <orig>ou</orig> <reg>où</reg> </choice> l’<lb break=\"no\" />ennemi peut se loger<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> sont <lb />très dangereux. Les habitans <lb />veulent sortir de l’incer<lb break=\"no\" /><metamark />titude affreuse de voir <choice> <orig>bruler</orig> <reg>brûler</reg> </choice> <lb /> <choice> <sic>leur</sic> <corr>leurs</corr> </choice> habitations en cas de <lb />guerre. Ils veulent entrer <lb />dans des murs. Ils disent <lb />avec raison que les murailles <lb />d’<choice> <orig>apresent</orig> <reg>à présent</reg> </choice> <choice> <sic>ce</sic> <corr>se</corr> </choice> sont construi<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />tes selon les besoins de <lb />la Ville qui alors <choice> <orig>etait</orig> <reg>était</reg> </choice> <lb /> <choice> <orig>tres</orig> <reg>très</reg> </choice> <choice> <orig>etroite</orig> <reg>étroite</reg> </choice>. Les circonstan<lb break=\"no\" />ces ont changé. Il faut <lb />que le <choice> <abbr>Gouv.</abbr> <expan>Gouvernement</expan> </choice> <choice> <orig>cede</orig> <reg>cède</reg> </choice>, <lb />fasse la muraille du pont <lb />de Chaves à <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009731\">S. Lazaro</placeName>. Les <lb />fraix en seront <choice> <sic>compensé</sic> <corr>compensés</corr> </choice> <lb />par une forte contribution <lb />que les habitans de <lb />la Salud s’offrent de <lb />payer et par les terrains <lb />immenses de Campo Mar<lb break=\"no\" />te<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> entre les murailles ac<lb break=\"no\" />tuelles et la Salud<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> que <lb />le Roi peut vendre à de <lb />nouveaux Colons. Mais en <lb />ce cas il faut tracer <lb />une nouvelle et belle Ville. <lb />Il faut que les <choice> <abbr>habit.</abbr> <expan>habitations</expan> </choice> <lb />de la Salud changent de <lb /> <choice> <orig>proprieté</orig> <reg>propriété</reg> </choice>. </note> Il y fait moins chaud qu’en Ville <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ou</orig> <reg>où</reg> </choice> les <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>edifices</orig> <reg>édifices</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>entassées</sic> <corr>entassés</corr> </choice> accumulent le Calorique. Cependant<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> ces <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>faux <lb />bourgs</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">faubourgs</corr> </choice> sont très laids aussi, les rues y sont aussi trop étroites <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />et je crois que la Salud ne <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>merite</orig> <reg>mérite</reg> </choice> pas ce nom magnifique. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Ingenieurs</orig> <reg>Ingénieurs</reg> </choice> montrent des ordres du Roi de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>detruire</orig> <reg>détruire</reg> </choice> ces faubourgs <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />qui sont trop près des fortifications de terres et dans lesquels <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />l’ennemi peut se loger. On craint une <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>emeute</orig> <reg>émeute</reg> </choice> populaire<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />on ne risque pas de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>demolir</orig> <reg>démolir</reg> </choice>. Au contraire<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> on construit de nouvelles <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />barraques et les barraques deviennent des maisons, tel que cela <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>c’est</sic> <corr>s’est</corr> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />fait après <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>la</sic> <corr>le</corr> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>grande</sic> <corr>grand</corr> </choice> incendie de 1802 de la Salud. Il y a 20000-30000 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <metamark xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" function=\"used\" spanTo=\"#jt3_nml_hx\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ames</orig> <reg>âmes</reg> </choice> qui vivent dans ces Extra-Muros. Ces habitans des fauxbourgs <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ont <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>presenté</orig> <reg>présenté</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>pluseurs</sic> <corr>plusieurs</corr> </choice> projets au Roi pour les renfermer dans les <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />fortifications de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName>, de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>legaliser</orig> <reg>légaliser</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>leurs</sic> <corr>leur</corr> </choice> existence. La Cour <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#mMM\">doit y <choice> <orig>ceder</orig> <reg>céder</reg> </choice>. Des <choice> <orig>Ingenieurs</orig> <reg>Ingénieurs</reg> </choice> <choice> <orig>tres</orig> <reg>très</reg> </choice> savans disent que l’on doit <lb />conduire un fossé de la puente de Chaves à <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009731\">S. Lazaro</placeName><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb /> <choice> <abbr>c’a. d.</abbr> <expan>c’est-à-dire</expan> </choice> faire de la <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> une sorte d’Isle. La Baye <supplied cert=\"high\">se</supplied> </hi> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />termine au Sud dans un Canal naturel bordé de Mangle et <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>Cocolloba</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">Coccoloba</corr> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> qui va au <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\">Nord</del> Ouest <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>N.</abbr> <expan>Nord</expan> </choice> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">-</supplied>ouest. On prolongera ce <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Canal naturel de près de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"800\" unit=\"toise\">800</measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"1000\" unit=\"toise\">1000 <choice> <abbr>t.</abbr> <expan>toises</expan> </choice> </measure> pour le unir avec la <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Mer <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009731\">S. Lazaro</placeName>. La Ville aura alors une triple fortification <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> l’ouest, d’abord en 2 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Chateaux</orig> <reg>Châteaux</reg> </choice> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"e8f1c57f-65bc-4b9d-b1c5-7f65bcdb9d97\" corresp=\"#f3e33da0-554b-44b5-a33d-a0554b04b51b\" type=\"editorialNote\">sur 2 monticules<supplied cert=\"high\">:</supplied> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007217 https://www.geonames.org/3568223\">Atares</placeName> et <lb /> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007218 https://www.geonames.org/3543479\">la Principe</placeName>, puis le fossé <choice> <orig>propose</orig> <reg>proposé</reg> </choice>, puis les murailles et le <lb />Chemin <choice> <sic>couverts</sic> <corr>couvert</corr> </choice> </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"f3e33da0-554b-44b5-a33d-a0554b04b51b\" corresp=\"#e8f1c57f-65bc-4b9d-b1c5-7f65bcdb9d97\" type=\"editorial\">Die gesamte Beschreibung findet sich wieder in <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 17.</note> d’aujourd’hui. Ce chemin couvert qui va autour des limites<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"used\" xml:id=\"jt3_nml_hx\" /> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"143v\" /> <fw xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"folNum\">14</fw> <metamark xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" function=\"used\" spanTo=\"#mlf_1nl_hx\" />actuelles de la Ciudad a <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ete</orig> <reg>été</reg> </choice> fait sous le <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0003128 http://viaf.org/viaf/304361833\"> <choice> <abbr>C<hi rendition=\"#sup\">te</hi></abbr> <expan>Comte</expan> </choice> de S. <lb />Clara</persName>. Il a <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>couté</orig> <reg>coûté</reg> </choice> près de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"700000\" unit=\"peso\">700000 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> et l’on aurait <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\"> <gap quantity=\"1\" unit=\"words\" /> </del> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />mieux fait d’employer cet argent à la Comunication de la puente <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de Chaves<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> près du Matadero<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> avec <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009731\">S. Lazaro</placeName>. La <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>defense</orig> <reg>défense</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de la Ville à l\'<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>oc.</abbr> <expan>occident</expan> </choice> est <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>tres</orig> <reg>très</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>interessante</orig> <reg>intéressante</reg> </choice>. Aussi longtems que <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />les Espagnols seront <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>maitre</sic> <corr>maîtres</corr> </choice> de la ville et de la baye <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />au Sud<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> le <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007222 https://www.geonames.org/3546422\">Morro</placeName> et <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006943\">la Cabaña</placeName> seront imprenables. On <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />y porte des vivres<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> on y change les Garnisons. L’ennemi doit <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">comencé</del> <add place=\"superlinear\">comencer</add> </subst> de prendre la Ville. Alors <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006943\">la Cabaña</placeName> même<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> une <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />superbe <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>fortresse</sic> <corr>forteresse</corr> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> doit se rendre en la bombardant<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> La <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Garnison y <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>perira</orig> <reg>périra</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> si elle doit rester dans les Casemattes<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />par l’insalubrité du Climat. Du tems de la prise des An<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />glais<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il n’existait que le <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007222 https://www.geonames.org/3546422\">Morro</placeName> seul. Ils le prirent <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />sans avoir la Ville par les fautes que commit le Gouverneur <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />qui d’ailleurs les a <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>expié</sic> <corr>expiées</corr> </choice> par une mort glorieuse. Il <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ne sut pas <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>reparer</orig> <reg>réparer</reg> </choice> les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>breches</orig> <reg>brèches</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> quoique il <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>avait</sic> <corr>eût</corr> </choice> la com<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />unication avec la Ville. Il se laissa surprendre. <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"de85fffe-3708-4a49-85ff-fe3708aa49d7\" corresp=\"#bba4885a-58cc-4d8c-a488-5a58cc8d8c37\" type=\"editorialNote\">Depuis cet <lb /> <choice> <orig>evenement</orig> <reg>événement</reg> </choice> les <choice> <abbr>Esp.</abbr> <expan>Espagnols</expan> </choice> ont construit <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006943\">la Cabaña</placeName>, qui domine <lb />le <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007222 https://www.geonames.org/3546422\">Morro</placeName><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il en est situé au Sud et en est dominé. <lb />Au <choice> <orig>Sudest</orig> <reg>Sud-est</reg> </choice> on a trouvé un autre monticule<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> plus haut <lb />encore<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> sur lequel on a <choice> <orig>eleve</orig> <reg>élevé</reg> </choice> le Fort Nº 4. <choice> <abbr>(V.</abbr> <expan>Voyez</expan> </choice> le <lb />mauvais Plan du Rio)<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"bba4885a-58cc-4d8c-a488-5a58cc8d8c37\" corresp=\"#de85fffe-3708-4a49-85ff-fe3708aa49d7\" type=\"editorial\">Die Festungsanlage <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006943\">La Cabaña</placeName>, die als die größte in <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002429\">Amerika</placeName> gilt, wurde nach der britischen Eroberung 1762 der alten Festung <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007222 https://www.geonames.org/3546422\">Morro</placeName> 1763–1774 erbaut. Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 17, und die „Carte de l\'île de Cuba […]“ (Karte 23 des <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/RKBBPG4A\">„Atlas géographique et physique […]“</bibl>) mit der Nebenkarte: „Plan du port de la Ville de la <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Habana</placeName>“, auf der man gut die Anlage von Morro, La Cabaña, <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004788 https://www.geonames.org/3540625\">Fort</placeName> und <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007190 https://www.geonames.org/3739520\">Casa Blanca</placeName> erkennt. </note> Le <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007222 https://www.geonames.org/3546422\">Morro</placeName> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>necessite</orig> <reg>nécessite</reg> </choice> 800<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006943\">la Cabaña</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />2000 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>defenseur</sic> <corr>défenseurs</corr> </choice>. Le Sud et l\'<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Occ.</abbr> <expan>Occident</expan> </choice> de la Ville est <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>defendu</orig> <reg>défendu</reg> </choice> par les <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007217 https://www.geonames.org/3568223\">Chateaux d’Atares</placeName> et <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007218 https://www.geonames.org/3543479\">del Principe</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />auquel on a ajouté la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005170\">Batterie de S. Clara</placeName>.<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"used\" xml:id=\"mlf_1nl_hx\" /> <metamark xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" function=\"used\" spanTo=\"#l41_zml_hx\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>n</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 33. Les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>Ouracans</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">Ouragans</corr> </choice> de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName> sont du <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Sudest</orig> <reg>Sud-est</reg> </choice> mais <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />il soufle aussi de tous les airs de vent, le plus longtems<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> cepen<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />dant<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> du <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Sudest</orig> <reg>Sud-est</reg> </choice>. Il y a 15 ans qu’il n’y en a pas eu <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de bien fort. Le dernier <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etait</orig> <reg>était</reg> </choice> du mois d’Octobre 1796, <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />mais assez faible. Leur saison est <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Sept</abbr> <expan>Septembre</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> surtout Octobre<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />en Mars on a vu quelquefois aussi du <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Sudest</orig> <reg>Sud-est</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>tres</orig> <reg>très</reg> </choice> fort<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />on a entendu<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> d’abord<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> un bruit sourd dans l’air<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> puis on a <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />vu tomber de la grêle (ce qui n’arrive que tous les 40-50 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ans)<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> puis de la pluye avec des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>eclairs</orig> <reg>éclairs</reg> </choice> et le Sudest. Cela <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />prouve assez l’effet de l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>electricité</orig> <reg>électricité</reg> </choice>. Ce que l’on nomme <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>Ouracan</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">Ouragan</corr> </choice> de Bareto <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etait</orig> <reg>était</reg> </choice> une Catastrophe causée par <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />les Cavernes de la formation du Jura. Le Rio de la <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Chorrera<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> trouvant de l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>empechement</orig> <reg>empêchement</reg> </choice> dans son cours<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> remplit <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />des cavernes <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>laterales</orig> <reg>latérales</reg> </choice> inconnues. La masse d’eau ne pouvant plus y <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etre</orig> <reg>être</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>contenu</sic> <corr>contenue</corr> </choice>, la terre s’ouvrit, l’inondation enleva les Mou<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />lins de Tabac du Roi, et tout le terrain fut bouleversé. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Cela ressemble assez aux effets d’un <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>trembl.</abbr> <expan>tremblement</expan> </choice> de terre. J’y <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>fut</sic> <corr>fus</corr> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />en 1801. Il y a auprès <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>le</sic> <corr>du</corr> </choice> site de la Chorrera, très pittores<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />que<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> une Cascade charmante <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>ombragé</sic> <corr>ombragée</corr> </choice> d’une <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>forets</sic> <corr>forêt</corr> </choice> de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Momea <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>majestueux</sic> <corr>majestueuse</corr> </choice>.<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"used\" xml:id=\"l41_zml_hx\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr><anchor type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"start_ssz_gg1_fy\" />n</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 34.<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"stop_ssz_gg1_fy\" /> Esclaves <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>cont.</abbr> <expan>continuation</expan> </choice> (<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">voyez</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_s2m_2g1_fy\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 28</ref>.) 5) que l’on <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>defende</orig> <reg>défende</reg> </choice> de marquer les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Ne<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />gres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> au fer <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">–</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>operation</orig> <reg>opération</reg> </choice> qui surtout fait tressaillir de crainte les enfans <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de 10-15 ans. 6) que le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Gouvern.</abbr> <expan>Gouvernement</expan> </choice> cherche <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> peupler la Campagne de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"d51f5119-a8db-4375-9f51-19a8db137516\" corresp=\"#b358d697-0b17-452a-98d6-970b17a52a7c\" type=\"editorialNote\">glebae adscriptitiis</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"b358d697-0b17-452a-98d6-970b17a52a7c\" corresp=\"#d51f5119-a8db-4375-9f51-19a8db137516\" type=\"editorial\">Zu glebae adscripti <ref target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/A14rg_i48_5\">siehe oben</ref>.</note>, qu’on introduise une liberté conditionnée, de tra<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />vailler 1-2 jours par semaine, <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>tandis que qu’</sic> <corr>tandis qu’</corr> </choice>aujourd’hui chaque <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"b016d8bd-28c8-401d-96d8-bd28c8901d50\" corresp=\"#c7024c12-325f-437d-824c-12325f037db4\" type=\"editorialNote\">liber<lb break=\"no\" />tus</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c7024c12-325f-437d-824c-12325f037db4\" corresp=\"#b016d8bd-28c8-401d-96d8-bd28c8901d50\" type=\"editorial\">befreiter Sklave</note> est soustrait <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> l’Agriculture, s’en va en ville et cherche <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />à avoir d’autres esclaves. Dans les Colonies anglaises un <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice> libre n’a pas le droit de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />servir en <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>temoin</orig> <reg>témoin</reg> </choice> en Cour de Justice! Dans les Colonies espagnoles <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />il le peut, il <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>joui</sic> <corr>jouit</corr> </choice> presque de tous les droits des Blancs. Les loix es<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" /> <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"144r\" /> <fw xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"folNum\">15</fw>pagnols sont partout en faveur de la Liberté. Elles forcent <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />le<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>maitre</orig> <reg>maître</reg> </choice> de donner la liberté <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> l’esclave qui peut et veut se <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />racheter. On l’évalue et toujours au moindre prix. Cela ne se <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />fait pas d’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>apres</orig> <reg>après</reg> </choice> les loix <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>francaises</orig> <reg>françaises</reg> </choice> et anglaises. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>A</orig> <reg>À</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>maitre</orig> <reg>maître</reg> </choice> avait <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> payer une amende de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"100\" unit=\"peso\">100</measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"200\" unit=\"peso\">200 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> à l’<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etat</orig> <reg>État</reg> </choice> quand il voulut faire une Manumission! On ne peut pas parler de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> si l’on n’a pas lu le grand Report <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />of the Lords of the Comittee of Council appointed for the Consideration <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />of all Matters relating to trade and slaves 1789<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> in <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>fol</abbr> <expan>folio</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> quelques milliers <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de pages. C’est là qu’on trouve les faits, le pro et contra. L’Admiral <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005871 http://d-nb.info/gnd/137182945\">Edward</persName> croit que les Africains ne <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>gagnerait</sic> <corr>gagneraient</corr> </choice> pas par <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>l’abol.</abbr> <expan>abolition</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de la Traite parce que les Hollandais et <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Francais</orig> <reg>Français</reg> </choice> en <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>acheteraient</orig> <reg>achèteraient</reg> </choice> d’<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />autant plus, <add xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" place=\"superlinear\">ou</add> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>parceque</orig> <reg>parce que</reg> </choice> les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> resteraient Esclaves des Africains, <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />qu’on ne leur rendrait pas la liberté une fois perdue. Je <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>reponds</orig> <reg>réponds</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />que la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004801 https://www.geonames.org/3017382\">France</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> au lieu d’introduire le Code noir sans restriction<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />aurait pu faire<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> après la <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c9d7e7f1-d943-4e10-97e7-f1d9436e1027\" corresp=\"#c73ee656-4a59-44b5-bee6-564a5914b5e2\" type=\"editorialNote\">Paix <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002430 https://www.geonames.org/3037854\">d’Amiens</placeName> </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c73ee656-4a59-44b5-bee6-564a5914b5e2\" corresp=\"#c9d7e7f1-d943-4e10-97e7-f1d9436e1027\" type=\"editorial\">1802 wurde mit dem Frieden von Amiens zwischen Großbritannien, Frankreich und Spanien der 2. Koalitionskrieg beendet. </note><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> une Cause commune <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de l’abolition. Les Anglais s’y <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>serait</sic> <corr>seraient</corr> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>prêté</sic> <corr>prêtés</corr> </choice>. Puis<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> on n’a pas le <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />droit de voler parce qu’un autre<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>assasine</sic> <corr>assassine</corr> </choice>. Aussi ne faut<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">-</supplied>il pas oublier <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />que<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> si les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Europeens</orig> <reg>Européens</reg> </choice> n’achetaient pas ou peu, les Princes africains <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />auraient moins d’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>interet</orig> <reg>intérêt</reg> </choice> pour faire tant d’Esclaves, ils ne seraient <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pas <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>excité</sic> <corr>excités</corr> </choice> par les factories.<note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\"> On a vu par<supplied cert=\"high\">-</supplied>ci par<supplied cert=\"high\">-</supplied> <lb /> <choice> <orig>la</orig> <reg>là</reg> </choice> tuer des enfans ou <lb /> <choice> <sic>viellards</sic> <corr>vieillards</corr> </choice> qu’on n’a <lb />pas voulu acheter (<subst> <del rendition=\"#s\">tuer</del> <add place=\"intralinear\"> <lb />on les a <choice> <sic>vu</sic> <corr>vus</corr> </choice> tués</add> </subst> par <lb />les marchands de <choice> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> <lb />sur la <choice> <orig>Cote</orig> <reg>Côte</reg> </choice> <supplied cert=\"high\">)</supplied>, mais il est <lb />faux que les Princes <lb />tueraient les Prisoniers<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb />s’ils ne pouvaient <lb />pas les vendre. </note> Horribles <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>crautés</sic> <corr>cruautés</corr> </choice> qui s’exercent à bord, des Capitaines qui <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>chatient</orig> <reg>châtient</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">jusqu’</supplied>au sang les jeunes filles qui se refusent de coucher avec eux, on les fait <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />dancer dans les chaînes pour se donner du mouvement. <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"a1c846ba-3c27-4ef3-8846-ba3c27bef307\" corresp=\"#a02097b1-2d00-4ab8-a097-b12d000ab8b9\" type=\"editorialNote\">On se sert d’un <lb />fouet de 9 traits <subst> <del rendition=\"#s\"> que[?] </del> <add place=\"superlinear\"> pour </add> </subst> les faire dancer et chanter, on les couvre <lb /> <hi rendition=\"#mMM\">de sang, au bord du Ruby on leur fait chanter<supplied cert=\"high\">:</supplied> Messe, messe<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb />Macqerida<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>c. a d.</abbr> <expan>c’est-à-dire</expan> </choice> que l’on vit gaiement parmi les blancs. Evidence</hi> <lb />of Mr. <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0012737\">James Arnold</persName>.</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"a02097b1-2d00-4ab8-a097-b12d000ab8b9\" corresp=\"#a1c846ba-3c27-4ef3-8846-ba3c27bef307\" type=\"editorial\"> Zur Unterstützung der Abolitionistenbewegung wurden Dokumente publiziert, darunter ein Zeugnis von <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0012737\">James Arnold</persName> (Arzt auf dem Sklavereischiff Ruby), der 1789 dem „Parliamentary Committee on the Abolition of trade“ berichtete: <quote>It was his [the captain\'s] general practice on receipt of a woman slave – especially a young one – to send for her to come to his cabin so that he might lie with her […] We often at sea, in the evenings, would let the slaves come up into the sun to air themselves, and make them jump and dance for an hour or two […] to preserve them in health […] the women were driven in one among another all the while singing or saying words that had been taught them: – Messe, messe, mackerida,\' that is: – Good living or messing well among the white men,\' thereby praising us for letting them live so well.</quote> Zitiert nach <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/CFI8PTN7\">Rice 2003</bibl>, 58–59. Vgl. auch <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 310. </note> Le <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"e7d0c1b8-cfe1-4788-90c1-b8cfe127881b\" corresp=\"#a07dc9bb-52ce-4c75-bdc9-bb52ce1c7560\" type=\"editorialNote\">Code noir 1724, <choice> <abbr>Art</abbr> <expan>Article</expan> </choice> 32 dit<supplied cert=\"high\">: „</supplied>L’esclave fugitif pendant 1 mois aura <lb />les oreilles <choice> <sic>coupés</sic> <corr>coupées</corr> </choice>, s’il <choice> <orig>recidive</orig> <reg>récidive</reg> </choice> le <choice> <sic>2</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">2<hi rendition=\"#sup\">e</hi></corr> </choice> mois<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il aura le jaret coupé<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb /> la <choice> <orig>troisieme</orig> <reg>troisième</reg> </choice> fois il sera puni de mort.<supplied cert=\"high\">“</supplied> L’ <choice> <abbr>art</abbr> <expan>article</expan> </choice> 38 </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"a07dc9bb-52ce-4c75-bdc9-bb52ce1c7560\" corresp=\"#e7d0c1b8-cfe1-4788-90c1-b8cfe127881b\" type=\"editorial\"> Le Code Noir de la <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011511\">Louisiane</placeName> (1724): <quote>XXXII. L’esclave fugitif qui aura été en fuite pendant un mois, à compter du jour que son maître l’aura dénoncé à la justice, aura les oreilles coupées et sera marqué d’une fleur-de-lys sur une épaule; et s’il récidive pendant un autre mois, à compter pareillement du jour de la dénonciation, il aura le jarret coupé et il sera marqué d’une fleur-de-lys sur l’autre épaule, et la troisième fois il sera puni de mort.</quote> […] <quote>XXXVIII. Défendons aussi à tous nos sujets desdits pays, de quelque qualité et condition qu’ils soient, de donner ou faire donner de leur autorité privée la question ou torture à leurs esclaves, sous quelque prétexte que ce soit, ni de leur faire ou faire faire aucune mutilation de membre; à peine de confiscation des esclaves, et d’être procédé contre eux extraordinairement: leur permettons seulement, lorsqu’ils croiront que leurs esclaves l’auront mérité, de les faire enchaîner ou battre de verges ou de cordes.</quote> Zitiert nach <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/33RGI8PM\">Peuchet 1818</bibl>, 234–236.</note> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>defend</orig> <reg>défend</reg> </choice> (donc<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il y aura <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />eu exemple que cela se fit!!) <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">„</supplied>de donner de leur autorité privée la tor <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />ture ou question aux Esclaves ou de les mutiler<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">“</supplied>, la loi permet aux <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>maitres</orig> <reg>maîtres</reg> </choice> (sans restriction) <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">„</supplied>de les faire enchaîner et battre de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>verge</sic> <corr>verges</corr> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ou de cordes lorsqu’ils croiront que les esclaves le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>meritent</orig> <reg>méritent</reg> </choice>“<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Cela n’<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />est pas de torture!<note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\"> <supplied cert=\"high\">voyez</supplied> (<ref target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_zsg_3f1_fy\"><choice> <abbr>n<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied></abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 10</ref>) </note> <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#mMM\"><ref xml:id=\"ed_h3p_tm5_1y\" type=\"siglum\" target=\"#cuba_r\">r</ref> <lb />Depuis <subst> <del rendition=\"#s\">1724</del> <add place=\"intralinear\">1702</add> </subst>–1775 on a importé <choice> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> la <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\">Jamaique</placeName> <lb />497736 <choice> <orig> Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> <lb />137014 <choice> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> exportés <lb />et malgré tout cela il n’y existaient que 256000 esclaves <supplied cert=\"high\">–</supplied></hi> quelle mortalité<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">!</supplied> On comptait 1788 la Valeur de tous les Esclaves <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />existens dans les Colonies anglaises des <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002471 https://www.geonames.org/3491552\">Antilles</placeName> (461,684 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice>) <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />à <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"18491000\" unit=\"pfund_sterling\">18,491000 livres <choice> <abbr>Sterl.</abbr> <expan>Sterling</expan> </choice> </measure> On comptait la valeur de toutes les Plantations <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />des <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005358 https://www.geonames.org/3574922\">Antilles anglaises</placeName> en esclaves, maisons, terres… <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"70000000\" unit=\"pfund_sterling\">70 <choice> <abbr>mill</abbr> <expan>millions</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>L.</abbr> <expan>Livres</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>St.</abbr> <expan>Sterling</expan> </choice> </measure> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>V.</abbr> <expan>Voyez</expan> </choice> aussi <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>l’hist.</abbr> <expan>histoire</expan> </choice> des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>cruauté</sic> <corr>cruautés</corr> </choice> que l’on <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>comis</sic> <corr>comit</corr> </choice> après une <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>revolte</orig> <reg>révolte</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ou</orig> <reg>où</reg> </choice> l’<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />on força les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> de baiser la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>tete</orig> <reg>tête</reg> </choice> coupée de leur <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>chefs</sic> <corr>chef</corr> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> la <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />faisant passer de main <unclear xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" reason=\"illegible\" cert=\"high\">en</unclear> main<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>chatiant</orig> <reg>châtiant</reg> </choice> cruellement aux refus. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Evidence of Mr <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0012737\">James Arnold</persName>. <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"ed_lpt_1l5_1y\" type=\"siglum\" target=\"#cuba_Z\">Z</ref> La <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\">Cire </hi>de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName> est un objet très <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>interssant</sic> <corr>intéressant</corr> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> elle va <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009125 https://www.geonames.org/3514783\">Veracruz</placeName> (<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>v.</abbr> <expan>voyez</expan> </choice> le Tableau <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />du Comerce) et surtout<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> par <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008377\">Portobello</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> au <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008229 https://www.geonames.org/3932488\">Perou</placeName>. Cette dernière sort de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009519 https://www.geonames.org/3534915\">Tri<lb break=\"no\" />nité</placeName>. Elle se donne surtout autour de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009519 https://www.geonames.org/3534915\">Trinité</placeName> et de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009845 https://www.geonames.org/3540667\">Santiespiritu</placeName>. Le produit de toute <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />l’Isle sont <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"40000\" unit=\"arroba\"> <choice> <abbr>40</abbr> <expan>40000</expan> </choice> </measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"50000\" unit=\"arroba\">50000 arrobes</measure> à <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"17\" unit=\"peso\">17</measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"20\" unit=\"peso\">20 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\">Cire</hi> </note> <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"144v\" /> <fw xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"folNum\">16.</fw> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>n</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 35. <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"d3b88829-33a4-4487-b888-2933a444874a\" corresp=\"#f33b9466-bf31-4836-bb94-66bf31b83667\" type=\"editorialNote\">D’après <choice> <abbr>Mr.</abbr> <expan>Mister</expan> </choice> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005018\">Norris</persName> 1788 <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002331 https://www.geonames.org/6255146\">l’Afrique</placeName> donne aux Européens <lb />annullement 74000 <choice> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> dont le plus (14500) revient de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005311 https://www.geonames.org/8638157\">Bonny</placeName> et <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007014 https://www.geonames.org/2346229\"> <lb />New-Calabar</placeName>, 13500 de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011470 https://www.geonames.org/2258375\">Loango</placeName>, <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006666 https://www.geonames.org/2228757\">Melimba</placeName> et <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006947 https://www.geonames.org/2243271\">Cabenda</placeName>, 10000 <lb />de la <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010879\">Cote d’or</placeName>, 7000 de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005200 https://www.geonames.org/3351663\">Benguilla</placeName>.. </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"f33b9466-bf31-4836-bb94-66bf31b83667\" corresp=\"#d3b88829-33a4-4487-b888-2933a444874a\" type=\"editorial\"> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005018\">Norris</persName> Bericht wurde publiziert in <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/53S7VGJF\">Report 1789</bibl>, Part I: Slaves (ohne Seitenzählung). Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 321. </note>De ces 74000 <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">les</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Anglais</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">achetaient</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">38000</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">=</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">en 1805</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">—</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">53000</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <orig>Francais</orig> <reg>Français</reg> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">—</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">20000</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Hollandais</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">—</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">4000</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Danois</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">—</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">2000</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Portuguais</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\">10000</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">74000.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> Malgré les contradictions du Report on voit que les sources d’esclaves <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />sont 1) les Princes font des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>expeditions</orig> <reg>expéditions</reg> </choice> dans <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>leur</sic> <corr>leurs</corr> </choice> propres pays pour <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />amener des esclaves 2) guerres avec l’ennemi 3) accusations de crimes<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />surtout <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>adultere</orig> <reg>adultère</reg> </choice>, <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>vôl</orig> <reg>vol</reg> </choice> et magie 4) des particuliers volent de jeu<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />nes gens. Il ne <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>parait</orig> <reg>paraît</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>gueres</orig> <reg>guères</reg> </choice> général que les Prisonniers non <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>vendu</sic> <corr>vendus</corr> </choice> soyent tués<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Dans <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>plusiers</sic> <corr>plusieurs</corr> </choice> pays des esclaves sont imolés <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />aux <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>mares</sic> <corr>marées</corr> </choice>! <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c566bbeb-ea39-405c-a6bb-ebea39405cff\" corresp=\"#b162ee09-2680-40a1-a2ee-09268000a15f\" type=\"editorialNote\"> Mr. <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006189 http://d-nb.info/gnd/124346936\">Wadström</persName> et <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0015984 http://d-nb.info/gnd/124759289\">Spamarn</persName> assurent que les <choice> <orig>Francais</orig> <reg>Français</reg> </choice> embarquent du mercure <lb />ou de l’arsenic pour <choice> <orig>depêcher</orig> <reg>dépêcher</reg> </choice> les Esclaves en cas de contagion ou de <lb />manque de vivres, que les Anglais agissent plus ouvertement en les jettant <lb />à la mer.</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"b162ee09-2680-40a1-a2ee-09268000a15f\" corresp=\"#c566bbeb-ea39-405c-a6bb-ebea39405cff\" type=\"editorial\"> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006189 http://d-nb.info/gnd/124346936\">Wadström</persName> unternahm mit anderen Reisegefährten, darunter die Naturforscher <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0015984 http://d-nb.info/gnd/124759289\">Sparrman</persName> und <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0012747 https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905629\">Arrhenius</persName>, im Auftrag des schwedischen Königs <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0015740 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118543725\">Gustav III.</persName> eine Forschungsreise nach <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007948 https://www.geonames.org/7729885\">Westafrika</placeName>. </note> <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"145r\" /> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"f8241a67-5cd8-4eb3-a41a-675cd8beb3ee\" corresp=\"#d8ffa9cd-d8c4-428d-bfa9-cdd8c4728d66\" type=\"editorialNote\"><persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004254 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118725920\">Lafayette</persName><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> le <choice> <orig>marechal</orig> <reg>maréchal</reg> </choice> <choice> <orig>d</orig> <reg>de</reg> </choice> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0012942 http://d-nb.info/gnd/119043335\">Castries</persName> <supplied cert=\"high\">à</supplied> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007259 https://www.geonames.org/3382160\">Cayenne</placeName></ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"d8ffa9cd-d8c4-428d-bfa9-cdd8c4728d66\" corresp=\"#f8241a67-5cd8-4eb3-a41a-675cd8beb3ee\" type=\"editorial\"><note xml:id=\"nm5c_hlt_xw\">Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 314.</note></note><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> habitation <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de 50000 écus<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> on la partageroit aux <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>nègres</expan> </choice> qui la cultiveroient <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />sous de certaines conditions, <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">„</supplied> <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\"><unclear reason=\"illegible\" cert=\"high\">que</unclear></del> <unclear xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" reason=\"illegible\" cert=\"high\">la</unclear> seule condition que <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />j’oserois proposer c’est que par l’arangement il n’y <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>eut</orig> <reg>eût</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ni pour moi ni pour mes enfans aucune probabilité <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de profit.“ 1785. Les prêtres de la mission du St Esprit<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>proprietaires</orig> <reg>propriétaires</reg> </choice> à <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007259 https://www.geonames.org/3382160\">Cayenne</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> secondoient les vues de M<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004254 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118725920\"> <choice> <abbr>d.</abbr> <expan>de</expan> </choice> <lb />Lafayette</persName>. <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000244 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118574949\">Louis XVI</persName> y prit <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>d.</abbr> <expan>de</expan> </choice> l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>interet</orig> <reg>intérêt</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Une lettre <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de Mr <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0012942 http://d-nb.info/gnd/119043335\">de Castries</persName> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> Mr <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004254 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118725920\"> <choice> <abbr>Laf.</abbr> <expan>Lafayette</expan> </choice> </persName> du 6 Juin! 1785 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />prouve que <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">ce</del> <add place=\"superlinear\">le</add> </subst> <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">Roi</del> <add place=\"intralinear\"> <choice> <abbr>Gouv.</abbr> <expan>Gouvernement</expan> </choice> </add> </subst> devoit faire une <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>experien<lb break=\"no\" />ce</orig> <reg>expérience</reg> </choice> semblable<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Mr <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000892 http://d-nb.info/gnd/130592447\">de Richeprey</persName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> chargé de l’entreprise<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />mourut des suites de climat<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"fc6e480a-8c38-4685-ae48-0a8c38b68552\" corresp=\"#baaa6986-b23b-43ed-aa69-86b23be3edc9\" type=\"editorialNote\"><persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004475 http://d-nb.info/gnd/131965077\">Lescallier</persName> <choice> <abbr>Intend</abbr> <expan>Intendant</expan> </choice> de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007259 https://www.geonames.org/3382160\">Cayenne</placeName></ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"baaa6986-b23b-43ed-aa69-86b23be3edc9\" corresp=\"#fc6e480a-8c38-4685-ae48-0a8c38b68552\" type=\"editorial\"><note xml:id=\"nzdb_vd1_yw\"><persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004475 http://d-nb.info/gnd/131965077\">Lescallier</persName> war Manager in <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004254 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118725920\">Lafayettes</persName> experimenteller Plantage in <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011109 https://www.geonames.org/3648106\">Guayana</placeName> .</note></note> en vouloit faire <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />une chose <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>generale</orig> <reg>générale</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> Larochefoucauld et d’autres <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />riches auroient acheté <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>toutes</sic> <corr>toute</corr> </choice> la Colonie<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"e5e32001-f51c-4afd-a320-01f51ccafda8\" corresp=\"#c7235e9a-daf7-4ff3-a35e-9adaf74ff3e2\" type=\"editorialNote\">Jury des N<unclear reason=\"covered\" cert=\"high\">oirs</unclear><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004254 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118725920\">Lafayette</persName><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013879\">Malenfant</persName><supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied> </ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c7235e9a-daf7-4ff3-a35e-9adaf74ff3e2\" corresp=\"#e5e32001-f51c-4afd-a320-01f51ccafda8\" type=\"editorial\">Über Humboldts Beziehung zu den Abolitionisten <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004475 http://d-nb.info/gnd/131965077\">Lescallier</persName>, <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006388 http://d-nb.info/gnd/118771728\">Wilberforce</persName>, <persName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0013827 http://d-nb.info/gnd/117516392\">Macaulay</persName> siehe den unpublizierten Vortrag von Aniela Mikolajczyk (Tagung „Sciences, Savoirs et Politique: Alexander von Humboldt et Aimé Bonpland entre Europe et Amérique Latine“, Paris 4.-7. Juli 2016).</note> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"145v\" /> <gap xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" unit=\"pages\" quantity=\"1\" reason=\"empty\" /> <anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"start_tkw_rg1_fy\" />(<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>n</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 36)<anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"verweisziel\" xml:id=\"stop_tkw_rg1_fy\" /> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">Isle de Cube</placeName>. On y a fait deux <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"ed690c9e-5b61-41c5-a90c-9e5b6111c55d\" corresp=\"#dc1869ac-9d58-40b3-9869-ac9d5830b3d3\" type=\"editorialNote\">Padrones</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"dc1869ac-9d58-40b3-9869-ac9d5830b3d3\" corresp=\"#ed690c9e-5b61-41c5-a90c-9e5b6111c55d\" type=\"editorial\">Padron oder Census bedeutet hier Volkszählung. Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 127.</note> 1774 et 1775 par le <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000161\">Marquis de la <lb />Torre</persName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> le second est de 1792 de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>D<hi rendition=\"#sup\">n</hi></abbr> <expan>Don</expan> </choice> <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0004347 https://d-nb.info/gnd/1283346028\">Luis de las Casas </persName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> tous <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">les</supplied> deux <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>inexactes</sic> <corr>inexacts</corr> </choice>. Le dernier de 1792 donne <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>entire</sic> <corr>entière</corr> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />272141 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>hab.</abbr> <expan>habitans</expan> </choice> desquels il y en <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">a</supplied> dans la Jurisdiction de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />151150. savoir <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">la <foreign xml:lang=\"spa\">Capital</foreign> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">51,307</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">44,337</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">les autres <foreign xml:lang=\"spa\">Ciudades</foreign> <lb />et <foreign xml:lang=\"spa\">Villas de la <lb />Jurisdictio</foreign>n</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">―</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <lb /> <lb />29715</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <lb /> <lb />27715</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">Les <foreign xml:lang=\"spa\">Partidos del <lb />Campo</foreign> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">―</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <lb /><hi rendition=\"#u\">70128</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <lb /><hi rendition=\"#u\">65748</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">151150.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">13,7800</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">non</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <abbr> <foreign xml:lang=\"spa\">cap</foreign>.</abbr> <expan>capital</expan> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">44,300</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">44300</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <lb /> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">29715</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">27715</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\">64128</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\">66128</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">137143</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">138143</cell> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\" type=\"auxCalc\">151.150 <supplied cert=\"high\">-</supplied> 137800 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 133<choice> <sic>5</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">0</corr> </choice>0 <supplied cert=\"high\">-</supplied> 7[300] <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 6[300] <lb /> 38000 <supplied cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 24 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 89150 <lb />89000 <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 38 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 2,3 <lb />38 <lb /> <lb />15130 <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 183 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 82 [Rest 90] <lb />160: 420 <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 320 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> <choice> <sic>0,2</sic> <corr cert=\"low\">??</corr> </choice> <lb /> 270 <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 43 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 0,6 <lb />150 <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 118 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> <choice> <sic>0,1</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">??</corr> </choice> <lb />13[000] <supplied cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 3 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 39000[rund] 40000<lb /> </note>parmi lesquels 24000 esclaves et 38000 blancs<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il est à croire <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />que le nombre des blancs a été <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>exageré</orig> <reg>exagéré</reg> </choice> et celui des Esclaves <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />diminué. On croit qu’en 1798 il y a dans la Jurisdiction <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> 350 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Yngenios</orig> <reg>Ingenios</reg> </choice> dont <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>chaqu’un</orig> <reg>chacun</reg> </choice> à 90 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> = <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />31500 Esclaves. <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Parroquias.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <choice> <orig>Yngenios</orig> <reg>Ingenios</reg> </choice> de <lb /> <choice> <orig>azucar</orig> <reg>azúcar</reg> </choice> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Escla<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />vos</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011026 https://www.geonames.org/3557801\">Guanajay</placeName> ―</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> 43.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">3688</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008632 https://www.geonames.org/3548150\">Managua</placeName> ―</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> 34.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">3576</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005163 https://www.geonames.org/3567653\">Batabano</placeName> ―</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> 33.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">1671</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011144 https://www.geonames.org/3557378\">Guines</placeName>.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> 25.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">1257</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005614 https://www.geonames.org/3561658\">Cano</placeName>.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> 21.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">2279</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011015 https://www.geonames.org/3557846\">Guanabacoa</placeName>.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <hi rendition=\"#uu\">20.</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\">2099</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"><add place=\"intralinear\">176</add></cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"><add place=\"intralinear\">14550</add></cell> La <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Jurisdiccion</orig> <reg>Jurisdicción</reg> </choice> de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">4</del> <add place=\"superlinear\">5</add> </subst> Ciudades: <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havana</placeName>, <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008756 https://www.geonames.org/3547398\">Matanzas</placeName>, <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006564 https://www.geonames.org/3556351\">Jaruco</placeName>, <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005184 https://www.geonames.org/3567546\">Bejucal</placeName> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">(</supplied>ou <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009855 https://www.geonames.org/3540524\">S. Felipe</placeName> <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\">et</del> y <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />S. Yago)<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010064 https://www.geonames.org/3537298\">S. Maria del Rosario</placeName> et 3<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>.</sic> <corr type=\"deleted\" /> </choice> Villas<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">:</supplied> Santiago, <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009807 https://www.geonames.org/3540885\">S. Antonio</placeName> (autour duquel les plus beaux <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Caffe<lb break=\"no\" />tals</orig> <reg>Cafetales</reg> </choice> )<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011015 https://www.geonames.org/3557846\">Guanabacoa</placeName><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\"> <choice> <abbr>v.</abbr> <expan>voyez</expan> </choice> <choice> <abbr>p<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied></abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 6.a<supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <ref target=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0002922/start_stl_rf1_fy\"><choice> <abbr>n<supplied cert=\"high\">.</supplied></abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 15</ref>. </note> Parroisses <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Ciudad <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Villa <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pueblo village <quote xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Les habitans de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l\'île de Cuba</placeName> sont si inégalement répartis, qu\'on pourroit presque regarder comme dépeuplés les 5/6 de l\'île<hi rendition=\"#sup\">1</hi>. Il y a diverses paroisses (Consolation, Macuriges, Hanabana), dans lesquelles on ne trouve, au milieu des pâturages, pas 15 habitans par lieue carrée […] <lb /><hi rendition=\"#sup\">1</hi> Documentos <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 136</quote> Humboldt verweist hier also auf <bibl xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/ARH69CFT\">Arango y Parreño 1814</bibl>. <bibl xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 180. Möglicherweise aufgrund dieses Bevölkerungsschwunds oder wegen späterer Umbenennungen lassen sich manche Ortsnamen heute nicht mehr auffinden. <metamark xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" function=\"used\" spanTo=\"#vv3_nnl_hx\" />Les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>Dixmes</sic> <corr>dîmes</corr> </choice> de l’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Eveché</orig> <reg>Évêché</reg> </choice> de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> furent «rematados» 1797-1800 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />année commune pour <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"397835\" unit=\"piaster\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\">397,835</hi> piastres</measure>.<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">x</supplied>4 <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">=</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"ec12386a-7a54-40e0-9238-6a7a54b0e0df\" corresp=\"#c20623a4-25de-4219-8623-a425de8219d7\" type=\"editorialNote\">159.1.340</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c20623a4-25de-4219-8623-a425de8219d7\" corresp=\"#ec12386a-7a54-40e0-9238-6a7a54b0e0df\" type=\"editorial\">Diese Zahl wird dann für die Jahre 1797–1800 in den Essai aufgenommen, vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 231.</note> <anchor xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"used\" xml:id=\"vv3_nnl_hx\" /> <figDesc xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Skizze der sackförmigen Bucht von Havanna mit Markierung an den Ufern: am rechten Ufer der Bucht (a) im Norden die Hügel der Befestigungsanlage Morro, darunter (e) etwa in der Höhe von La Cabaña. Gegenüber am linken Ufer der Bucht (b) im Norden das Castillo de la Punta, darunter (c) und am südlichsten Punkt der Bucht (f).</figDesc> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"editorial\" xml:id=\"np3e9r934\">Vergleiche die „Carte de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l\'île de Cuba</placeName> […]“ mit der Nebenkarte: „Plan du port de la Ville de la <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Habana</placeName>“.</note> F2. <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"147r\" /> <fw xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" type=\"folNum\">19.</fw> <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\"><choice> <abbr>n.</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice></supplied> 38. Avec des chemins et sans manque de mules la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001618\"> <choice> <abbr>N.</abbr> <expan>Nouvelle</expan> </choice> Espagne</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pourait fournir toutes les farines à la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> qui a besoin <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />par an de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"70000\" unit=\"barril\">70000 barrils</measure>. <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"1\" unit=\"barril\">1 barril</measure> ne <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>coute</orig> <reg>coûte</reg> </choice> pas plus à la Puebla <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />qu’au <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001698 https://www.geonames.org/7729890\">Nord Amerique</placeName>, de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"7\" unit=\"peso\">7</measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"8\" unit=\"peso\">8 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> de Puebla à <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009125 https://www.geonames.org/3514783\">Veracruz</placeName> le flete <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ne devrait pas <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etre</orig> <reg>être</reg> </choice> au delà de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"5\" unit=\"peso\">5 <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> par Carga, <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"1\" unit=\"barril\">1 barril</measure> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>coute</orig> <reg>coûte</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de <foreign xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:lang=\"spa\">flete</foreign> de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009125 https://www.geonames.org/3514783\">Veracruz</placeName> à la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> 1 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>desorte</orig> <reg>de sorte</reg> </choice> qu’on pourrait <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />fournir 1 baril à la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> à <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"12\" unit=\"peso\">12</measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"13\" unit=\"peso\">13 pesos</measure>. Mais le flete <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />qui de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008847 https://www.geonames.org/3996063\">Mexico</placeName> à <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009125 https://www.geonames.org/3514783\">Veracruz</placeName> est aujourd’hui <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"14\" unit=\"peso\">14</measure>-<measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"14\" unit=\"peso\">16 <measure quantity=\"16\" unit=\"peso\"> <choice> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pesos</expan> </choice> </measure> </measure><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> le <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />manque de mules (toutes sont <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>occuper</sic> <corr>occupées</corr> </choice> dans les <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"a11c1b32-9523-4a75-9c1b-3295230a759c\" corresp=\"#be3aca9e-0411-4b16-baca-9e04112b16b8\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <unclear reason=\"illegible\" cert=\"high\">azogues</unclear>)</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"be3aca9e-0411-4b16-baca-9e04112b16b8\" corresp=\"#a11c1b32-9523-4a75-9c1b-3295230a759c\" type=\"editorial\">azogue (span. oder veraltet frz.) für Quecksilber, das für den Silberbergbau eine enorme Bedeutung besonders in <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001618\">Neuspanien</placeName> hatte, und von den Lagerstätten <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001610\">Neugranadas</placeName> mit Maultieren transportiert wurde. Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/SUIPEAN3\">Humboldt 1825-1827</bibl>, III, 317.</note> .… Le Gouvernement<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> cependant<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> aurait bien les raisons de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>proteger</orig> <reg>protéger</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ce Comerce. de mon <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Journal de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\">Sur la Population de <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName> <lb />en 1804.</hi> I <hi xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#u\">Total</hi>. Partout <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>ou</orig> <reg>où</reg> </choice> manquent les données directes<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il faut se contenter <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de calculs d’aproximations fondés sur des analogies et des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>con<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />siderations</orig> <reg>considérations</reg> </choice> que dictent les circonstances locales. En 1792 on compta dans toute l’Isle … 272000 Supposons cachés ⅓ et cela n’est pas excessif vu <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />que dans la Jurisdiction de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> le <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>denombrement</orig> <reg>dénombrement</reg> </choice> de 1792 ne compte que 24000 Es<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />claves et 38000 Blancs<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>tandisque</orig> <reg>tandis que</reg> </choice> dans les Su<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />creries seules (sans avoir égards aux <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> employés <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />dans le service personnel et domestique)<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il devaient <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />exister plus de 35000 Esclaves et que de Blancs <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />capables de faire le service des milices<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> depuis 15 à <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />45<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il <supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">y</supplied> en a dans la Jurisdiction de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />en 1804 plus de 19000 malgré d’inombrables imu<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />nités et <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\"> <unclear reason=\"covered\" cert=\"low\">excep</unclear> </del> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>privileges</orig> <reg>privilèges</reg> </choice> … Population de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName> en <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />1792 probablement … Pour <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>reduire</orig> <reg>réduire</reg> </choice> cette population à l’époque <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de 1804 il faut l’augmenter du <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>nombres</sic> <corr>nombre</corr> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> et Libres introduits et de l’<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />excès des Naissances. On a introduit<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> selon les Tableaux de la <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Douane<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> depuis 1799-1803 près de 34000 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Ne<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />gres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice>. Ne supposant pour les années <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>anterieures</orig> <reg>antérieures</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />que 3000 en terme moyen et l’on trouve <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />augmentation de population Africaine de 1792 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />à 1804 … 55000, desquels ont péri dans le cours <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de 12 ans<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> ne comptant que 7<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>.</sic> <corr type=\"deleted\" /> </choice> pour Cent de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />mort par an … 19000<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>desorte</orig> <reg>de sorte</reg> </choice> qu’<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />il restent d’augmentation depuis 1792… Excès des naissances<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> terme moyen<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> de 2000 par an<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />près de ⅓ de la population vivant dans une <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>mi<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />sere</orig> <reg>misère</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>celibataire</orig> <reg>célibataire</reg> </choice> contraire à la propagation de l’<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>espece</orig> <reg>espèce</reg> </choice> humaine … Libres entrés dans l’Isle depuis 1792 comptent <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />près de 5000 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>francais</orig> <reg>français</reg> </choice> et 500 polissons, matelots <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />(par an)<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> en tout … Population de l’Isle <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />en 1804 probablement de.. <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"148v\" /> Cette population de 432,700 est de beaucoup plus grande que <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />celle de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\">Jamaique</placeName> que en 1788 on trouva de 291000 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>hab</abbr> <expan>habitans</expan> </choice>. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Celle de la partie <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>francaise</orig> <reg>française</reg> </choice> de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etait</orig> <reg>était</reg> </choice> 1788 de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />520000. <persName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0001760 http://d-nb.info/gnd/1089207905\">Page</persName> croit qu’en 1802 il n’en existaient plus <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />que <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"edf1bb2c-f4a0-426a-b1bb-2cf4a0926af2\" corresp=\"#afee674e-5981-403a-ae67-4e5981703af6\" type=\"editorialNote\">375000.</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"afee674e-5981-403a-ae67-4e5981703af6\" corresp=\"#edf1bb2c-f4a0-426a-b1bb-2cf4a0926af2\" type=\"editorial\"> Vgl. <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, II, S. 384 </note> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008206 https://www.geonames.org/6254927\">L’état de Pensylvanie</placeName> avait en 1790 une population <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>apeu</orig> <reg>à peu</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />près <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>egale</orig> <reg>égale</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> celle de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName>. On y compta <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />434000 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>hab.</abbr> <expan>habitans</expan> </choice>. Mais en 1795 on <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>evalua</orig> <reg>évalua</reg> </choice> la population <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>deja</orig> <reg>déjà</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> 550,000. La Population de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName> est égale <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> celle de la <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Prov.</abbr> <expan>Province</expan> </choice> d’Extremadura en <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0010330 https://www.geonames.org/2510769\">Espagne</placeName>, elle est un peu moin<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />dre que celle de l’Intendance de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008823 https://www.geonames.org/3523349\">Merida</placeName> dans le <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Royaume du <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008847 https://www.geonames.org/3996063\">Mexique</placeName> et fait ⅓ de la population <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de \'<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Intend.</abbr> <expan>Intendance</expan> </choice> du <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008847 https://www.geonames.org/3996063\">Mexique</placeName>, ½ de celle de l\'<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Int.</abbr> <expan>Intendance</expan> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008418 https://www.geonames.org/3521081\">Puebla</placeName>. II Distribution en Castes. A. Africains et Esclaves de toutes races. Il est très <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />difficile de se former une juste idée de leur nombre. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Il est probable qu’il monte à 90000 et ne passe pas <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de 110000. Le Public croyant qu’il s’agissait d’une imposition re<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />lative <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> la richesse des individus et le nombre des Esclaves <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />étant le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>barometre</orig> <reg>baromètre</reg> </choice> de cette richesse, il y a une grande pro<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />babilité que c’est surtout le nombre des Esclaves qui est <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />trop petit dans le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>denombrement</orig> <reg>dénombrement</reg> </choice> de 1792. Supposons que <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />cette erreur montait à 50 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>p.</abbr> <expan>pour</expan> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>C.</abbr> <expan>Cent</expan> </choice> et nous trouverions en 1792 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />dans toute l’Isle près de 48000 Esclaves. Ajoutons <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> cela ce qui <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">existes</del> <add place=\"superlinear\">existe </add> </subst> des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> introduits depuis <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />1792 et nous aurons en 1804 près de 84000 Esclaves. Il me <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>parait</orig> <reg>paraît</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> pourtant<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> que ce nombre est trop petit, car il <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />suppose que sur 84 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> ils se trouveraient 36, ou sur <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />7 ils se trouveraient 3 introduits depuis 1792<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> ce qui est <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />peu probable malgré le grand nombre de nouveaux <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>etablis<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />semens</orig> <reg>établissemens</reg> </choice> en Caffé et en Canne à Sucre. Le nombre <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Négres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>creoles</orig> <reg>créoles</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> Esclaves et le nombre de vieux Afri<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />cains introduits avant 1792 est très <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>considerable</orig> <reg>considérable</reg> </choice> et<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> quoi<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />que une grande partie d’eux <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>a</sic> <corr>ait</corr> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>dejà</orig> <reg>déjà</reg> </choice> acquis sa liber<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />té et n’existe plus dans la Caste dont nous par<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />lons, je m’incline à croire que les Nouveaux venus ne <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />font que ⅓ du tout et que toute l’Isle<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> par <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>con<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />sequent</orig> <reg>conséquent</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> a près de 108000 Esclaves. Il ne faut pas <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />oublier que de ces 108000 il y en a au moins 90000 mâles au <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />lieu qu’<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> de 452000 il n’y en avait que <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />300000 mâles. Cherchons d’autres voyes<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> non moins incertaines<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> pour trouver <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />des <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>resultats</orig> <reg>résultats</reg> </choice> analogues. On a trouvé (<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>V.</abbr> <expan>Voyez</expan> </choice> Expediente<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>n</abbr> <expan>numéro</expan> </choice> 134. <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <ref xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"cfcc2544-d83e-4ac8-8c25-44d83ecac83f\" corresp=\"#c5cad528-13ef-4960-8ad5-2813eff96049\" type=\"editorialNote\"> <choice> <abbr>Representac.</abbr> <expan>Representación</expan> </choice> del Consulado del 10 Julio 1799)</ref><note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:id=\"c5cad528-13ef-4960-8ad5-2813eff96049\" corresp=\"#cfcc2544-d83e-4ac8-8c25-44d83ecac83f\" type=\"editorial\"> <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/2MPMQQVB\">Representación 1799</bibl>. Vgl. auch <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, I, 130–131.</note> que dans 7 <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Paroisses (<placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005614 https://www.geonames.org/3561658\">Cano</placeName>, <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005184 https://www.geonames.org/3567546\">Bejucal</placeName>, <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0008632 https://www.geonames.org/3548150\">Managua</placeName>, <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011026 https://www.geonames.org/3557801\">Guanajay</placeName>, <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0011144 https://www.geonames.org/3557378\">Guines</placeName> […].) il <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />y avaient 183 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Yngenios</orig> <reg>Ingenios</reg> </choice> avec 15130 Esclaves<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> ce qui donne <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />82 Esclaves par Habitation. En comptant (et c’est beau<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />coup 90 Esclaves) et près 450 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Yngenios</orig> <reg>Ingenios</reg> </choice> dans toute l’Isle<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />nous aurons 40,500 Esclaves dans les Sucreries. Ajoutons <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> ce nombre 5000 qui existent dans les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>mêteries</sic> <corr cert=\"high\">métairies</corr> </choice> (Corrales)<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />dans les Cultures de Coton, de Tabac, <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">de</del> <add place=\"intralinear\">d\'</add> </subst>Indigo… ajou<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />tons les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> employés dans le service domestique<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> des <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> qui ne produisent rien et dont le nombre effrayant <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />doit monter <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> près de 60000 (supposés seulement 2-3 Esclaves <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />pour 20000 à 30000 maisons <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>rependus</orig> <reg>répandus</reg> </choice> sur toute la surface de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName>) et nous aurons par ces combinaisons 105,500 Esclaves. Jettons un coup d’œil sur le produit du Sucre, qui<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> si <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la saison est favorable<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> passerait cette année de 270,000 Caisses <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\">de Su</del> = <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"4320000\" unit=\"arroba\">4,320,000 arrobes</measure> (L’Exportation sera de plus <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de 1 million de quintaux, la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\">Jamaique</placeName> avec 250000 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> en <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />exporta 1788 près de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"840000\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">840,000 <choice> <abbr>quint.</abbr> <expan>quintaux</expan> </choice> </measure><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> en 1788 avec <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />452000 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"1600000\" unit=\"quintal_spanisch\">1,600000 <supplied cert=\"high\">de</supplied> <choice> <abbr>quint</abbr> <expan>quintaux</expan> </choice> </measure>)<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">.</supplied> <note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\"> <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\">Jamaique</placeName> exporte <lb />en <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0005653 https://www.geonames.org/6269131\">Angleterre</placeName> 1823 <lb />avec 342382 <choice> <orig>negres</orig> <reg>nègres</reg> </choice> <lb />1,417758 <choice> <abbr>cwts</abbr> <expan>hundredweights</expan> </choice> <lb />de Sucre et <lb />169734 <choice> <abbr>cwts</abbr> <expan>hundredweights</expan> </choice> de <lb /> <choice> <orig>cafe</orig> <reg>café</reg> </choice> <ref xml:id=\"b571af32-35fb-404f-b1af-3235fba04ff3\" corresp=\"#cc957faa-0da0-447a-957f-aa0da0547a50\" type=\"editorialNote\"><supplied cert=\"high\">Statistical</supplied> <lb /> <choice> <abbr>Ill.</abbr> <expan>Illustracions</expan> </choice><supplied cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice> <abbr>p</abbr> <expan>page</expan> </choice> 54. </ref><note xml:id=\"cc957faa-0da0-447a-957f-aa0da0547a50\" corresp=\"#b571af32-35fb-404f-b1af-3235fba04ff3\" type=\"editorial\"> <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/55HHC3BM\">Powell 1825</bibl>, 54. Vgl. auch <bibl corresp=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/HWI3EAX7\">Humboldt 1826</bibl>, II. 57.</note> </note> Supposons 100 arrobes de Sucre par <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>tete</orig> <reg>tête</reg> </choice> de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negre</orig> <reg>Nègre</reg> </choice><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> les <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"4320000\" unit=\"arroba\">4,320000 <supplied cert=\"high\">d’</supplied> <choice> <abbr>arr.</abbr> <expan>arrobes</expan> </choice> </measure> que peut produire <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle <lb />de Cube</placeName> prouveraient l’existence de 43000 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> dans les <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Sucreries. Mais dans un pays dans lequel jusqu’à ce jour <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />on n’a rien <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\"> <unclear reason=\"illegible\" cert=\"high\">ait</unclear> </del> fait en <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Arithmetique</orig> <reg>Arithmétique</reg> </choice> politique<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> on <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ignore absolument si la supposition des <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"100\" unit=\"arroba\">100 <choice> <abbr>ar.</abbr> <expan>arrobes</expan> </choice> </measure> par <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>tete</orig> <reg>tête</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />est trop forte ou trop faible. L’analogie de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domin<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />gue</placeName> ne prouve rien, les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>francais</orig> <reg>français</reg> </choice> avaient plus de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> et <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negresses</orig> <reg>Négresses</reg> </choice> que les habitans de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName>. La fer<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />tilité du Sol, le Climat<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> les localités, la <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>celerité</orig> <reg>célérité</reg> </choice> avec la<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />quelle on fabrique du Sucre brut<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> tout y influe. On <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>connait</orig> <reg>connaît</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ici des Habitations qui avec 300 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> ne font pas<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> année <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />commune<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"30000\" unit=\"arroba\">30000 <choice> <abbr>ar.</abbr> <expan>arrobes</expan> </choice> </measure><supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>tandisque</orig> <reg>tandis que</reg> </choice> d’autres avec 150 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">n’en</del> <lb /> <add place=\"superlinear\">en</add> </subst> fabriquent plus de <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"27000\" unit=\"arroba\">27000 <choice> <abbr>arr</abbr> <expan>arrobes</expan> </choice> </measure>. Combien de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>vielles</sic> <corr>vieilles</corr> </choice> Sucreries <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>chargés</sic> <corr>chargées</corr> </choice> de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> usés, combien de nouvelles qui n’ont pas <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />encore comencé la roulaison<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> quoique les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Negres</orig> <reg>Nègres</reg> </choice> y existent dé<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />jà. Comptant (quoique avec peu de <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>sureté</orig> <reg>sûreté</reg> </choice> dans la supposi<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />tion)<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> terme moyen<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> <measure xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" quantity=\"80\" unit=\"arroba\">80 <choice> <abbr>arr.</abbr> <expan>arrobes</expan> </choice> </measure> par <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>Negres</sic> <corr>Nègre</corr> </choice> et nous aurons dans <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />les Sucreries 54000 Esclaves et dans toute l’Isle (sup<g xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />posant les 65000<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>.</sic> <corr type=\"deleted\" /> </choice> des Mêteries<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>,</sic> <corr type=\"deleted\" /> </choice> du Tabac, du <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>Caffée</sic> <corr>Caffé</corr> </choice>, du <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />service domestique) près de 119000 Esclaves.<note xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" hand=\"#author\" place=\"right\" type=\"auxCalc\">64,000.00 <lb />452 <supplied cert=\"high\">×</supplied> 8 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 36160 <lb />640 <supplied cert=\"high\">÷</supplied> 453 <supplied cert=\"high\">=</supplied> 1<supplied cert=\"high\">,3..</supplied> </note> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />1,600000 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>qu</abbr> <expan>quintaux</expan> </choice> Il suit de toutes ces <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Considerations</orig> <reg>Considérations</reg> </choice> qu’il est probable <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />qu’il existent dans <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName> en 1804<choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>.</sic> <corr type=\"deleted\" /> </choice> près de 110,000 Esclaves. <pb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" n=\"149v\" /> B. Libres, Blancs. Le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>desir</orig> <reg>désir</reg> </choice> de se soustraire au <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>services</sic> <corr>service</corr> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />de la Milice a tellement <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>prevalu</orig> <reg>prévalu</reg> </choice> sur la vanité de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />cette race, qu’un grand nombre aime mieux passer pour <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />gens de couleur que de se voir <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#ow\">enrôler</del> <add place=\"across\">enrôlés</add> </subst>. Le <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>denombrement</orig> <reg>dénombrement</reg> </choice> de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />1792 ne donne <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>a</orig> <reg>à</reg> </choice> toute la Jurisdiction de la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006819 https://www.geonames.org/3553478\">Havane</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />que 38000 blancs<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> ce qui prouverait que moins de <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />6000 <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <sic>pouraint</sic> <corr>pouraient</corr> </choice> porter des armes et<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> cependant<supplied xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" cert=\"high\">,</supplied> il en exis<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />tent dans la Milice actuelle près de 19000. L’erreur <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />est donc au delà du triple. En 1804 ils existent en <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Milices <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>disciplinèes</orig> <reg>disciplinées</reg> </choice> de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName> 2680 <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">en Milices de la Campagne (rurales)</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\">21831</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">en tout</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">24,511.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">hommes</cell> Notons que les Jurisdictions de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">Cuba</placeName> et de <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0007048 https://www.geonames.org/3566067\">Puerto del Principe</placeName> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />n’ont donné que 4100 hommes, que beaucoup <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">se sont</del> <add place=\"superlinear\"> ont </add> </subst> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>elude</orig> <reg>éludé</reg> </choice> <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />la loi, que l’on n’a pris que des gens de 15 à 45 ans, qu’<lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" break=\"no\" />il y a une infinité d’exceptions ou d’imunités pour les <foreign xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" xml:lang=\"spa\">„Aboga<g ref=\"#typoHyphen\" /><lb break=\"no\" />dos, Escribanos, Medicos, Boticarios, Notarios, Sacristanes <lb />y sirvientes de <choice> <orig>Yglesia</orig> <reg>iglesia</reg> </choice>, Maestros de Escuela, Mayorales <lb />de <choice> <orig>Yngenios</orig> <reg>Ingenios</reg> </choice>, Mercaderes<supplied cert=\"high\">“</supplied> </foreign>, tout ce qui se dit Noble..... <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Notons que sans ces exceptions les Milices auraient au <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />moins ½ de plus ou 36000 Blancs de 15 à 45 ans, <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />ce qui prouve (par des analogies avec les <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0009136 https://www.geonames.org/6252001\"><choice> <orig>états unis</orig> <reg>États-Unis</reg> </choice></placeName>) <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />une Population de près de (32000 x 6,5) <subst xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <del rendition=\"#s\">208000</del> <add place=\"superlinear\">234000<choice> <sic>.</sic> <corr type=\"deleted\" /> </choice> </add> </subst> Blancs. C. Libres, Gens de Couleur. Les <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>considerations</orig> <reg>considérations</reg> </choice> <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>anterieures</orig> <reg>antérieures</reg> </choice> fixent <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />leur nombre <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\">de à <unclear reason=\"illegible\" cert=\"low\">106</unclear> </del> à <del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\">116000</del> 90000<del xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#s\" />. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <orig>Recapitulation</orig> <reg>Récapitulation</reg> </choice>: <lb xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" />Dans <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName> en 1804. <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">A) Libres</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">blancs</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <subst> <del rendition=\"#s\">208,000 </del> <add place=\"superlinear\"> 234,000</add> </subst> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">gens de couleur</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <subst> <del rendition=\"#s\">116,000 </del> <add place=\"superlinear\"> 90,000</add> </subst> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">B.) Esclaves</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\">108,000</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Total</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" rendition=\"#right\">432,000.</cell> Il en suit qu’il y a sur 100 habitans: <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">dans <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName> <lb />(1804.)</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">à la <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\">Jamaique</placeName> <lb />(1788.)</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">à <placeName ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> <lb />(<subst> <del rendition=\"#s\"> 1804 </del> <add place=\"superlinear\"> 1788</add> </subst>)</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">blancs</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <subst> <del rendition=\"#s\">78</del> <add place=\"superlinear\"> 54</add> </subst> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">10</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">8.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">gens de couleur <lb />libres</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">… <lb />…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <lb /> <subst> <del rendition=\"#s\">27</del> <add place=\"superlinear\"> 21</add> </subst> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <lb />…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <lb />4</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <lb />…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <lb />6.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">Esclaves</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\">25</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\">86</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">…</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <hi rendition=\"#u\">86.</hi> </cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">100.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">100.</cell> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" /> <cell xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\">100.</cell> à <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0000494 https://www.geonames.org/3562981\">l’Isle de Cube</placeName> = 3: 1. à la <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006552 https://www.geonames.org/3489940\">Jamaique</placeName> = 1: 6 à <placeName xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\" ref=\"https://edition-humboldt.de/H0006783 https://www.geonames.org/3723988\">S. Domingue</placeName> = 1: 6. <choice xmlns=\"http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0\"> <abbr>Ht.</abbr> <expan>Humboldt</expan> </choice> ');
